source: x/lib/gtk+3.xml@ b4ec1126

10.0 10.1 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 12.0 12.1 7.10 7.6 7.6-blfs 7.6-systemd 7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 9.0 9.1 basic bdubbs/svn elogind gnome kde5-13430 kde5-14269 kde5-14686 kea ken/TL2024 ken/inkscape-core-mods ken/tuningfonts krejzi/svn lazarus lxqt nosym perl-modules plabs/newcss plabs/python-mods python3.11 qt5new rahul/power-profiles-daemon renodr/vulkan-addition systemd-11177 systemd-13485 trunk upgradedb xry111/intltool xry111/llvm18 xry111/soup3 xry111/test-20220226 xry111/xf86-video-removal
Last change on this file since b4ec1126 was b4ec1126, checked in by Fernando de Oliveira <fernando@…>, 10 years ago

gtk+-3.12.2, gsettings-desktop-schemas-3.12.2, gcr-3.12.2 and gnome-keyring-3.12.2. Fix Polkit-0.112 and Colord-1.2.0 to build without systemd.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@13118 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 13.8 KB
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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6
7 <!ENTITY gtk3-download-http "&gnome-download-http;/gtk+/3.12/gtk+-&gtk3-version;.tar.xz">
8 <!ENTITY gtk3-download-ftp "&gnome-download-ftp;/gtk+/3.12/gtk+-&gtk3-version;.tar.xz">
9 <!ENTITY gtk3-md5sum "0d6d8f9f79132b3b47475d047b369b1c">
10 <!ENTITY gtk3-size "15 MB">
11 <!ENTITY gtk3-buildsize "368 MB (additional 4 MB for the test suite and 19 MB to rebuild the docs)">
12 <!ENTITY gtk3-time "4.6 SBU (additional 0.4 SBU for the test suite and 3.5 SBU to rebuild the docs)">
13]>
14
15<sect1 id="gtk3" xreflabel="GTK+-&gtk3-version;">
16 <?dbhtml filename="gtk3.html"?>
17
18 <sect1info>
19 <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
20 <date>$Date$</date>
21 </sect1info>
22
23 <title>GTK+-&gtk3-version;</title>
24
25 <indexterm zone="gtk3">
26 <primary sortas="a-GTK+3">GTK+3</primary>
27 </indexterm>
28
29 <sect2 role="package">
30 <title>Introduction to GTK+ 3</title>
31
32 <para>
33 The <application>GTK+ 3</application> package contains the
34 libraries used for creating graphical user interfaces for
35 applications.
36 </para>
37
38 &lfs75_checked;
39
40 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
41 <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
42 <listitem>
43 <para>
44 Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&gtk3-download-http;"/>
45 </para>
46 </listitem>
47 <listitem>
48 <para>
49 Download (FTP): <ulink url="&gtk3-download-ftp;"/>
50 </para>
51 </listitem>
52 <listitem>
53 <para>
54 Download MD5 sum: &gtk3-md5sum;
55 </para>
56 </listitem>
57 <listitem>
58 <para>
59 Download size: &gtk3-size;
60 </para>
61 </listitem>
62 <listitem>
63 <para>
64 Estimated disk space required: &gtk3-buildsize;
65 </para>
66 </listitem>
67 <listitem>
68 <para>
69 Estimated build time: &gtk3-time;
70 </para>
71 </listitem>
72 </itemizedlist>
73
74 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">GTK+ 3 Dependencies</bridgehead>
75
76 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
77 <para role="required">
78 <xref linkend="at-spi2-atk"/>,
79 <xref linkend="gdk-pixbuf"/>, and
80 <xref linkend="pango"/>
81 </para>
82
83 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (Required if building GNOME)</bridgehead>
84 <para role="optional">
85 <xref linkend="gobject-introspection"/>
86 </para>
87
88 <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
89 <para role="optional">
90 <xref linkend="colord"/>,
91 <xref linkend="cups"/>,
92 <xref linkend="docbook-utils"/>,
93 <xref linkend="gtk-doc"/>,
94 <xref linkend="json-glib"/>,
95 <ulink url="http://ftp.acc.umu.se/pub/gnome/sources/rest/">rest</ulink>,
96 <ulink url="http://xkbcommon.org/">libxkbcommon</ulink>, and
97 <ulink url="http://wayland.freedesktop.org/">Wayland</ulink>
98 </para>
99
100 <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
101 User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/gtk3"/>
102 </para>
103 </sect2>
104
105 <sect2 role="installation">
106 <title>Installation of GTK+ 3</title>
107
108 <note>
109 <para>
110 <application>GTK+ 3</application> will overwrite
111 <command>gtk-update-icon-cache</command> from <xref linkend="gtk2"/> if
112 it is installed. There is nothing wrong about that assuming that both
113 programs provide same functionality. If you wish to keep one from
114 <application>GTK+ 2</application> you can add
115 <option>--enable-gtk2-dependency</option> to the
116 <command>configure</command> command.
117 </para>
118 </note>
119
120 <para>
121 Install <application>GTK+ 3</application> by running the following
122 commands:
123 </para>
124
125<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
126 --sysconfdir=/etc \
127 --enable-broadway-backend \
128 --enable-x11-backend \
129 --disable-wayland-backend &amp;&amp;
130make</userinput></screen>
131
132 <para>
133 Some tests fail if
134 <filename>/usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/gschemas.compiled</filename> is not
135 found. If you wish to run the test suite, create (or update) the file
136 using the following command as the
137 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
138 </para>
139
140<screen role="root"><userinput>glib-compile-schemas /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas</userinput></screen>
141
142 <para>
143 To test the results, issue <command>make check</command>.
144 </para>
145
146 <para>
147 Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
148 </para>
149
150<screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
151
152 <note>
153 <para>
154 If you installed the package on to your system using a
155 <quote>DESTDIR</quote> method, an important file was not installed and
156 must be copied and/or generated. Generate it using the following
157 command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
158 </para>
159
160<screen role="root"><userinput>gtk-query-immodules-3.0 --update-cache</userinput></screen>
161 </note>
162
163 <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
164 href="../../xincludes/gsettings-destdir.xml"/>
165 </sect2>
166
167 <sect2 role="commands">
168 <title>Command Explanations</title>
169
170 <para>
171 <option>--enable-broadway-backend</option>: switch enables the HTML5 GTK backend.
172 </para>
173
174 <para>
175 <option>--enable-x11-backend</option>: switch enables the X11 GDK backend.
176 </para>
177
178 <para>
179 <option>--disable-wayland-backend</option>: switch disables the Wayland GDK backend
180 because Wayland isn't available in BLFS.
181 </para>
182
183 <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
184 href="../../xincludes/gtk-doc-rebuild.xml"/>
185
186 </sect2>
187
188 <sect2 role="configuration">
189 <title>Configuring GTK+ 3</title>
190
191 <sect3 id="gtk3-config">
192 <title>Config Files</title>
193 <para>
194 <filename>~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</filename> and
195 <filename>/etc/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</filename>
196 </para>
197
198 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-config">
199 <primary sortas="e-AA.home-settings.ini">~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</primary>
200 </indexterm>
201
202 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-config">
203 <primary sortas="e-etc-path-settings.ini">/etc/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</primary>
204 </indexterm>
205 </sect3>
206
207 <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
208
209 <para>
210 <application>GTK+ 3</application> themes change the way a
211 <application>GTK+ 3</application> application looks. An icon theme can be
212 used to change the icons that appear on the application's toolbar. If
213 you have installed a <application>GTK+ 3</application> theme (eg
214 <xref linkend="gnome-themes-standard"/> or an icon theme (such as
215 <xref linkend="gnome-icon-theme"/>) you can set your prefences in
216 <filename>~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini</filename>. Eg:
217 </para>
218
219<screen><userinput>mkdir -p ~/.config/gtk-3.0 &amp;&amp;
220cat &gt; ~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini &lt;&lt; "EOF"
221[Settings]
222gtk-theme-name = <replaceable>Adwaita</replaceable>
223gtk-fallback-icon-theme = <replaceable>gnome</replaceable>
224EOF</userinput></screen>
225
226 <para>
227 There are many more themes available at
228 <ulink url="http://gnome-look.org/"/> and other places.
229 </para>
230
231 <para>
232 Once you've settled on themes you like, you can (as the
233 <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user) make them the
234 default system wide:
235 </para>
236
237<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/gtk-3.0/settings.ini &lt;&lt; "EOF"
238[Settings]
239gtk-theme-name = <replaceable>Clearwaita</replaceable>
240gtk-fallback-icon-theme = <replaceable>elementary</replaceable>
241EOF</userinput></screen>
242 </sect3>
243 </sect2>
244
245 <sect2 role="content">
246 <title>Contents</title>
247
248 <segmentedlist>
249 <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
250 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
251 <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
252
253 <seglistitem>
254 <seg>
255 broadwayd,
256 gtk-launch,
257 gtk-query-immodules-3.0,
258 gtk-update-icon-cache,
259 gtk3-demo,
260 gtk3-demo-application, and
261 gtk3-widget-factory
262 </seg>
263 <seg>
264 libgailutil-3.so, libgdk-3.so, and libgtk-3.so, and several under
265 /usr/lib/gtk-3.0/3.0.0/{immodules,printbackends}
266
267 </seg>
268 <seg>
269 /etc/gtk-3.0,
270 /usr/include/gail-3.0,
271 /usr/include/gtk-3.0,
272 /usr/lib/gtk-3.0,
273 /usr/share/gtk-3.0,
274 /usr/share/gtk-doc/html/{gail-libgail-util3,gdk3,gtk3}, and
275 /usr/share/themes/{Default,Emacs}/gtk-3.0
276 </seg>
277 </seglistitem>
278 </segmentedlist>
279
280 <variablelist>
281 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
282 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
283 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
284
285 <varlistentry id="broadwayd">
286 <term><command>broadwayd</command></term>
287 <listitem>
288 <para>
289 provides support for displaying
290 <application>GTK+ 3</application> applications in a web browser,
291 using HTML5 and web sockets.
292 </para>
293 <indexterm zone="gtk3 broadwayd">
294 <primary sortas="b-broadwayd">broadwayd</primary>
295 </indexterm>
296 </listitem>
297 </varlistentry>
298
299 <varlistentry id="gtk-launch">
300 <term><command>gtk-launch</command></term>
301 <listitem>
302 <para>
303 launches an application using the given name. The name should match
304 application desktop file name, as residing in
305 <filename class="directory">/usr/share/application</filename>, with
306 or without the '.desktop' suffix.
307 </para>
308 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk-launch">
309 <primary sortas="b-gtk-launch">gtk-launch</primary>
310 </indexterm>
311 </listitem>
312 </varlistentry>
313
314 <varlistentry id="gtk-query-immodules-3.0">
315 <term><command>gtk-query-immodules-3.0</command></term>
316 <listitem>
317 <para>
318 collects information about loadable input method modules for
319 <application>GTK+ 3</application> and writes it to the default cache
320 file location, or to standard output.
321 </para>
322 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk-query-immodules-3.0">
323 <primary sortas="b-gtk-query-immodules-3.0">gtk-query-immodules-3.0</primary>
324 </indexterm>
325 </listitem>
326 </varlistentry>
327
328 <varlistentry id="gtk-update-icon-cache3">
329 <term><command>gtk-update-icon-cache</command></term>
330 <listitem>
331 <para>
332 is an icon theme caching utility that creates mmap()able cache files
333 for icon themes.
334 </para>
335 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk-update-icon-cache3">
336 <primary sortas="b-gtk-update-icon-cache3">gtk-update-icon-cache</primary>
337 </indexterm>
338 </listitem>
339 </varlistentry>
340
341 <varlistentry id="gtk3-demo">
342 <term><command>gtk3-demo</command></term>
343 <listitem>
344 <para>
345 is a simple program that demonstrates some of the things that can be
346 done with <application>GTK+ 3</application>
347 </para>
348 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-demo">
349 <primary sortas="b-gtk3-demo">gtk3-demo</primary>
350 </indexterm>
351 </listitem>
352 </varlistentry>
353
354 <varlistentry id="gtk3-demo-application">
355 <term><command>gtk3-demo-application</command></term>
356 <listitem>
357 <para>
358 is a simple <application>GTK+ 3</application> application.
359 </para>
360 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-demo-application">
361 <primary sortas="b-gtk3-demo-application">gtk3-demo-application</primary>
362 </indexterm>
363 </listitem>
364 </varlistentry>
365
366 <varlistentry id="gtk3-widget-factory">
367 <term><command>gtk3-widget-factory</command></term>
368 <listitem>
369 <para>
370 is a program to view <application>GTK+ 3</application> themes and widgets.
371 </para>
372 <indexterm zone="gtk3 gtk3-widget-factory">
373 <primary sortas="b-gtk3-widget-factory">gtk3-widget-factory</primary>
374 </indexterm>
375 </listitem>
376 </varlistentry>
377
378 <varlistentry id="libgailutil-3">
379 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgailutil-3.so</filename></term>
380 <listitem>
381 <para>
382 contains functions that implements the accessibility interfaces
383 defined by the <application>GNOME</application> Accessibility
384 Toolkit.
385 </para>
386 <indexterm zone="gtk3 libgailutil-3">
387 <primary sortas="c-libgailutil-3">libgailutil-3.so</primary>
388 </indexterm>
389 </listitem>
390 </varlistentry>
391
392 <varlistentry id="libgdk-3">
393 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgdk-3.so</filename></term>
394 <listitem>
395 <para>
396 contains functions that act as a wrapper around the low-level
397 drawing and windowing functions provided by the underlying graphics
398 system.
399 </para>
400 <indexterm zone="gtk3 libgdk-3">
401 <primary sortas="c-libgdk-3">libgdk-3.so</primary>
402 </indexterm>
403 </listitem>
404 </varlistentry>
405
406 <varlistentry id="libgtk-3">
407 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgtk-3.so</filename></term>
408 <listitem>
409 <para>
410 contains functions that provide an API to implement graphical user
411 interfaces.
412 </para>
413 <indexterm zone="gtk3 libgtk-3">
414 <primary sortas="c-libgtk-3">libgtk-3.so</primary>
415 </indexterm>
416 </listitem>
417 </varlistentry>
418
419 </variablelist>
420
421 </sect2>
422
423</sect1>
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