[feeb99a] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[ff769b8c] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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[feeb99a] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY lesstif-download-http "http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/lesstif/lesstif-&lesstif-version;.tar.bz2">
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[67f79cec] | 8 | <!ENTITY lesstif-download-ftp " ">
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[78768d2] | 9 | <!ENTITY lesstif-md5sum "3096ca456c0bc299d895974d307c82d8">
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[e290b228] | 10 | <!ENTITY lesstif-size "2.4 MB">
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[78768d2] | 11 | <!ENTITY lesstif-buildsize "160 MB (includes building and running the test suite)">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY lesstif-time "2.89 SBU (includes building the test suite)">
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[feeb99a] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[46bca118] | 15 | <sect1 id="lesstif" xreflabel="LessTif-&lesstif-version;">
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[31eff503] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="lesstif.html" ?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 21 | </sect1info>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <title>LessTif-&lesstif-version;</title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="lesstif">
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| 26 | <primary sortas="a-LessTif">LessTif</primary>
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| 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 30 | <title>Introduction to LessTif</title>
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| 31 |
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| 32 | <para>The <application>LessTif</application> package contains an Open
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| 33 | Source version of <application>OSF/Motif®</application>.</para>
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| 34 |
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| 35 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 36 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 37 | <listitem>
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| 38 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&lesstif-download-http;"/></para>
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| 39 | </listitem>
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| 40 | <listitem>
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| 41 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&lesstif-download-ftp;"/></para>
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| 42 | </listitem>
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| 43 | <listitem>
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| 44 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &lesstif-md5sum;</para>
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| 45 | </listitem>
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| 46 | <listitem>
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| 47 | <para>Download size: &lesstif-size;</para>
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| 48 | </listitem>
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| 49 | <listitem>
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| 50 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &lesstif-buildsize;</para>
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| 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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| 53 | <para>Estimated build time: &lesstif-time;</para>
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| 54 | </listitem>
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| 55 | </itemizedlist>
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| 56 |
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| 57 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 58 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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| 59 | <listitem>
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| 60 | <para>Required patch: <ulink
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| 61 | url="&patch-root;/lesstif-&lesstif-version;-testsuite_fix-1.patch"/></para>
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| 62 | </listitem>
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| 63 | </itemizedlist>
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| 64 |
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| 65 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">LessTif Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 66 |
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| 67 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 68 | <para>X (<xref linkend="xfree86"/> or <xref linkend="xorg"/>)</para>
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| 69 |
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| 70 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 71 | <para><xref linkend="lynx"/> or <xref linkend="Links"/> (used to generate
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| 72 | the <filename>INSTALL</filename> documentation file) and
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| 73 | <ulink url="http://dmalloc.com">Dmalloc</ulink></para>
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| 74 |
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| 75 | </sect2>
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| 76 |
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| 77 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 78 | <title>Installation of LessTif</title>
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| 79 |
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| 80 | <para>Install <application>LessTif</application> by running the following
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| 81 | commands:</para>
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| 82 |
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| 83 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../lesstif-&lesstif-version;-testsuite_fix-1.patch &&
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[78768d2] | 84 | ./configure --prefix=/usr --disable-debug \
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| 85 | --enable-production --with-xdnd &&
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[31eff503] | 86 | make rootdir=/usr/share/doc/lesstif-&lesstif-version;</userinput></screen>
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[78768d2] | 87 |
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[31eff503] | 88 | <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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[78768d2] | 89 |
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[31eff503] | 90 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make rootdir=/usr/share/doc/lesstif-&lesstif-version; install &&
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[78768d2] | 91 | mv -v /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/mwm /etc/X11 &&
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| 92 | ln -v -s ../../../../etc/X11/mwm /usr/X11R6/lib/X11 &&
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[31eff503] | 93 | ldconfig</userinput></screen>
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[feeb99a] | 94 |
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[31eff503] | 95 | </sect2>
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[feeb99a] | 96 |
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[31eff503] | 97 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 98 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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[feeb99a] | 99 |
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[78768d2] | 100 | <!-- Disabled these parameters as they are the default
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[31eff503] | 101 | <para><parameter>-enable-build-21</parameter>: Build the
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| 102 | <application>Motif</application> 2.1 compatible version of the
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[e290b228] | 103 | <application>LessTif</application> libraries.</para>
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[feeb99a] | 104 |
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[78768d2] | 105 | <para><parameter>-disable-build-tests</parameter>: Do not build the
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| 106 | <filename class="directory">test/</filename> tree (see Testing
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| 107 | <application>LessTif</application>).</para>
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| 108 | -->
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| 109 |
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[31eff503] | 110 | <para><parameter>--disable-debug</parameter>: Do not generate debugging
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| 111 | information.</para>
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[feeb99a] | 112 |
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[31eff503] | 113 | <para><parameter>--enable-production</parameter>: Build the release version
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| 114 | of the <application>LessTif</application> libraries.</para>
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[feeb99a] | 115 |
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[31eff503] | 116 | <para><parameter>--with-xdnd</parameter>: Enable XDND GNOME compatibility
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| 117 | support.</para>
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[feeb99a] | 118 |
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[31eff503] | 119 | <para><parameter>rootdir=/usr/share/doc/lesstif-&lesstif-version;</parameter>:
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| 120 | This installs the documentation into an appropriate directory instead of the
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| 121 | non-FHS compliant <filename class="directory">/usr/LessTif</filename>
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| 122 | directory.</para>
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[feeb99a] | 123 |
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[31eff503] | 124 | <para><command>mv -v /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/mwm /etc/X11</command>: The
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| 125 | <filename class="directory">mwm</filename> configuration directory is moved
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| 126 | to its proper FHS location in
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| 127 | <filename class="directory">/etc/X11</filename>.</para>
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[feeb99a] | 128 |
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[31eff503] | 129 | <para><command>ln -v -s ../../../../etc/X11/mwm /usr/X11R6/lib/X11</command>:
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| 130 | A symlink required by some legacy applications is created pointing to the
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| 131 | <filename class="directory">mwm</filename> configuration directory moved in
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| 132 | the previous command.</para>
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[feeb99a] | 133 |
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[31eff503] | 134 | </sect2>
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[feeb99a] | 135 |
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[4f2f35c6] | 136 | <sect2 role="testing">
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[31eff503] | 137 | <title>Testing LessTif</title>
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[e290b228] | 138 |
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[31eff503] | 139 | <para>It is advisable to test the installation of
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| 140 | <application>LessTif</application> using the included test suite. It is
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| 141 | not required to install any of the resulting binaries to validate the
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| 142 | installation. Issue the following commands to build the test suite:</para>
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[feeb99a] | 143 |
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[31eff503] | 144 | <screen><userinput>cd test &&
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[feeb99a] | 145 | ./configure &&
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[31eff503] | 146 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 147 |
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| 148 | <para>To run the tests, issue the following commands:</para>
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| 149 |
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| 150 | <screen><userinput>cd Xm &&
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| 151 | ./testall *</userinput></screen>
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| 152 |
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| 153 | <para>You'll need to manually close three of the test windows. The first
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| 154 | one is from <command>test28</command> in the
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| 155 | <filename class='directory'>list</filename> directory. The second one is
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| 156 | from <command>test10</command> in the
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| 157 | <filename class='directory'>menushell</filename> directory. You should
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| 158 | click on the button in the window and choose <quote>exit</quote> (do it
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| 159 | twice) to finish the test. The third test is from <command>test24</command>
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| 160 | in the <filename class='directory'>scrolledwindow</filename>
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| 161 | directory.</para>
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| 162 |
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| 163 | <para>As many as 100 tests are known to fail. The patch applied at the
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| 164 | beginning of the installation created a file used to compare known failures
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| 165 | to the failures from the test run. This file was created from an
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| 166 | installation using the current LFS book and should be a fairly accurate
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| 167 | representation of the failures you'll encounter. You could see some minor
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| 168 | variances, however.</para>
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| 169 |
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| 170 | </sect2>
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| 171 |
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| 172 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 173 | <title>Configuring LessTif</title>
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| 174 |
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| 175 | <sect3 id="lesstif-config">
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| 176 | <title>Config Files</title>
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| 177 |
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| 178 | <para><filename>/etc/X11/mwm/system.mwmrc</filename> and
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| 179 | <filename>~/.mwmrc</filename></para>
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| 180 |
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| 181 | <indexterm zone="lesstif lesstif-config">
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| 182 | <primary sortas="e-AA.mwmrc">~/.mwmrc</primary>
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| 183 | </indexterm>
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| 184 |
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| 185 | <indexterm zone="lesstif lesstif-config">
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| 186 | <primary
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| 187 | sortas="e-etc-X11-mwm-system.mwmrc">/etc/X11/mwm/system.mwmrc</primary>
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| 188 | </indexterm>
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| 189 |
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| 190 | </sect3>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | <sect3>
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| 193 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 194 |
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| 195 | <para>The config files are used to customize the behavior of the
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| 196 | <command>mwm</command> window manager. Information about customizing
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| 197 | these files can be found in the <filename>mwmrc(5)</filename> man
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| 198 | page.</para>
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| 199 |
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| 200 | </sect3>
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| 201 |
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| 202 | </sect2>
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| 203 |
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| 204 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 205 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 206 |
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| 207 | <segmentedlist>
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| 208 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 209 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 210 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 211 |
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| 212 | <seglistitem>
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| 213 | <seg>motif-config, mwm, mxmkmf, uil, and xmbind</seg>
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| 214 | <seg>libDtPrints.so, libMrm.so, libUil.so, and libXm.so</seg>
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| 215 | <seg>/etc/X11/mwm, /usr/include/Xm, /usr/include/Mrm,
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| 216 | /usr/include/uil, /usr/include/Dt, /usr/lib/LessTif, and
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| 217 | /usr/share/doc/lesstif-&lesstif-version;</seg>
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| 218 | </seglistitem>
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| 219 | </segmentedlist>
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| 220 |
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| 221 | <variablelist>
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| 222 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 223 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 224 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <varlistentry id="motif-config">
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| 227 | <term><command>motif-config</command></term>
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| 228 | <listitem>
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| 229 | <para>is used to find out configuration information for packages
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| 230 | needing to link to the <application>LessTif</application>
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| 231 | libraries.</para>
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| 232 | <indexterm zone="lesstif motif-config">
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| 233 | <primary sortas="b-motif-config">motif-config</primary>
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| 234 | </indexterm>
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| 235 | </listitem>
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| 236 | </varlistentry>
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| 237 |
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| 238 | <varlistentry id="mwm">
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| 239 | <term><command>mwm</command></term>
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| 240 | <listitem>
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| 241 | <para>is a window manager that adheres largely to the
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| 242 | <application>Motif</application> <command>mwm</command>
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| 243 | specification.</para>
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| 244 | <indexterm zone="lesstif mwm">
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| 245 | <primary sortas="b-mwm">mwm</primary>
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| 246 | </indexterm>
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| 247 | </listitem>
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| 248 | </varlistentry>
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| 249 |
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| 250 | <varlistentry id="mxmkmf">
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| 251 | <term><command>mxmkmf</command></term>
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| 252 | <listitem>
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| 253 | <para>is the <application>LessTif</application> version of
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| 254 | <command>xmkmf</command> which creates a
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| 255 | <filename>Makefile</filename> from an
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| 256 | <filename>Imakefile</filename>.</para>
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| 257 | <indexterm zone="lesstif mxmkmf">
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| 258 | <primary sortas="b-mxmkmf">mxmkmf</primary>
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| 259 | </indexterm>
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| 260 | </listitem>
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| 261 | </varlistentry>
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| 262 |
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| 263 | <varlistentry id="uil">
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| 264 | <term><command>uil</command></term>
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| 265 | <listitem>
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| 266 | <para>is a user interface language compiler which translates a
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| 267 | plain text description of the user interface of a
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| 268 | <application>Motif</application> application into a
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| 269 | machine-readable form.</para>
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| 270 | <indexterm zone="lesstif uil">
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| 271 | <primary sortas="b-uil">uil</primary>
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| 272 | </indexterm>
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| 273 | </listitem>
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| 274 | </varlistentry>
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| 275 |
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| 276 | <varlistentry id="xmbind">
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| 277 | <term><command>xmbind</command></term>
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| 278 | <listitem>
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| 279 | <para> configures the virtual key bindings of
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| 280 | <application>LessTif</application> applications.</para>
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| 281 | <indexterm zone="lesstif xmbind">
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| 282 | <primary sortas="b-xmbind">xmbind</primary>
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| 283 | </indexterm>
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| 284 | </listitem>
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| 285 | </varlistentry>
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| 286 |
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| 287 | <varlistentry id="libXm">
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| 288 | <term><filename class='libraryfile'>libXm.so</filename></term>
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| 289 | <listitem>
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| 290 | <para>is an <application>OSF/Motif®</application> source code
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| 291 | compatible library for the <application>X Window
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| 292 | System</application>. You can download an excellent reference
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| 293 | guide (mainly for programmers) for the Motif-2.1 specification
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| 294 | from <ulink
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| 295 | url="http://unc.dl.sourceforge.net/lesstif/6B_book.pdf"/>.</para>
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| 296 | <indexterm zone="lesstif libXm">
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| 297 | <primary sortas="c-libXm">libXm.so</primary>
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| 298 | </indexterm>
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| 299 | </listitem>
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| 300 | </varlistentry>
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| 301 |
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| 302 | </variablelist>
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| 303 |
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| 304 | </sect2>
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[f45b1953] | 305 |
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| 306 | </sect1>
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