[104b5bf] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
|
---|
| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
---|
| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
|
---|
| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
|
---|
| 5 | %general-entities;
|
---|
| 6 |
|
---|
| 7 | <!ENTITY qt5-major "5.1">
|
---|
| 8 | <!ENTITY qt5-url "http://download.qt-project.org/official_releases/qt/&qt5-major;/&qt5-version;/single">
|
---|
| 9 |
|
---|
| 10 | <!ENTITY qt5-download-http "&qt5-url;/qt-everywhere-opensource-src-&qt5-version;.tar.xz">
|
---|
| 11 | <!ENTITY qt5-download-ftp " ">
|
---|
[204fe99] | 12 | <!ENTITY qt5-md5sum "697b7b8768ef8895e168366ab6b44760">
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 13 | <!ENTITY qt5-size "169 MB">
|
---|
| 14 | <!ENTITY qt5-buildsize "2.5 GB">
|
---|
[204fe99] | 15 | <!ENTITY qt5-time "94 SBU">
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 16 | ]>
|
---|
| 17 |
|
---|
| 18 | <sect1 id="qt5" xreflabel="Qt-&qt5-version;">
|
---|
| 19 | <?dbhtml filename="qt5.html" ?>
|
---|
| 20 |
|
---|
| 21 | <sect1info>
|
---|
| 22 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
|
---|
| 23 | <date>$Date$</date>
|
---|
| 24 | </sect1info>
|
---|
| 25 |
|
---|
| 26 | <title>Qt-&qt5-version;</title>
|
---|
| 27 |
|
---|
| 28 | <indexterm zone="qt5">
|
---|
| 29 | <primary sortas="a-Qt">Qt</primary>
|
---|
| 30 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 31 |
|
---|
| 32 | <sect2 role="package">
|
---|
| 33 | <title>Introduction to Qt</title>
|
---|
| 34 |
|
---|
| 35 | <para>
|
---|
| 36 | <application>Qt</application> is a cross-platform application
|
---|
| 37 | framework that is widely used for developing application software
|
---|
| 38 | with a graphical user interface (GUI) (in which cases Qt is classified
|
---|
| 39 | as a widget toolkit), and also used for developing non-GUI programs such
|
---|
| 40 | as command-line tools and consoles for servers. One of the major users
|
---|
| 41 | of <application>Qt</application> is <application>KDE</application>.
|
---|
| 42 | </para>
|
---|
| 43 |
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 44 | &lfs74_checked;
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 45 |
|
---|
| 46 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 47 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
---|
| 48 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 49 | <para>
|
---|
| 50 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&qt5-download-http;"/>
|
---|
| 51 | </para>
|
---|
| 52 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 53 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 54 | <para>
|
---|
| 55 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&qt5-download-ftp;"/>
|
---|
| 56 | </para>
|
---|
| 57 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 58 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 59 | <para>
|
---|
| 60 | Download MD5 sum: &qt5-md5sum;
|
---|
| 61 | </para>
|
---|
| 62 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 63 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 64 | <para>
|
---|
| 65 | Download size: &qt5-size;
|
---|
| 66 | </para>
|
---|
| 67 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 68 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 69 | <para>
|
---|
| 70 | Estimated disk space required: &qt5-buildsize;
|
---|
| 71 | </para>
|
---|
| 72 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 73 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 74 | <para>
|
---|
| 75 | Estimated build time: &qt5-time;
|
---|
| 76 | </para>
|
---|
| 77 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 78 | </itemizedlist>
|
---|
| 79 |
|
---|
| 80 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Qt Dependencies</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 81 |
|
---|
| 82 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 83 | <para role="required">
|
---|
| 84 | <xref linkend="alsa-lib"/>,
|
---|
| 85 | <xref linkend="mesalib"/>,
|
---|
| 86 | <xref linkend="xcb-util-image"/>,
|
---|
| 87 | <xref linkend="xcb-util-keysyms"/>,
|
---|
[74d76938] | 88 | <xref linkend="xcb-util-renderutil"/>, and
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 89 | <xref linkend="xcb-util-wm"/>
|
---|
| 90 | </para>
|
---|
| 91 |
|
---|
| 92 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 93 | <para role="recommended">
|
---|
| 94 | <xref linkend="cacerts"/>,
|
---|
| 95 | <xref linkend="cups"/>,
|
---|
| 96 | <xref linkend="dbus"/>,
|
---|
| 97 | <xref linkend="glib2"/>,
|
---|
| 98 | <xref linkend="gst-plugins-base"/>,
|
---|
| 99 | <xref linkend="icu"/>,
|
---|
| 100 | <xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
|
---|
[834937d] | 101 | <xref linkend="libmng"/>,
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 102 | <xref linkend="libpng"/>,
|
---|
| 103 | <xref linkend="libtiff"/>,
|
---|
| 104 | <xref linkend="openssl"/>,
|
---|
[74d76938] | 105 | <xref linkend="pcre"/>, and
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 106 | <xref linkend="sqlite"/>
|
---|
| 107 | </para>
|
---|
| 108 |
|
---|
| 109 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 110 | <para role="optional">
|
---|
| 111 | <xref linkend="gst10-plugins-base"/> (QtWebKit HTML5 Video Support),
|
---|
| 112 | <xref linkend="gtk2"/> (GTK+ Theme Support),
|
---|
| 113 | <ulink url="http://xkbcommon.org/">libxkbcommon</ulink>,
|
---|
[419a60e] | 114 | <xref linkend="mariadb"/> or <xref linkend="mysql"/>,
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 115 | <xref linkend="postgresql"/>,
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 116 | <xref linkend="pulseaudio"/>,
|
---|
| 117 | <xref linkend="unixodbc"/>, and
|
---|
| 118 | <xref linkend="qtchooser"/> (runtime, if also installing Qt4 and
|
---|
| 119 | installing in /usr)
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 120 | </para>
|
---|
| 121 |
|
---|
| 122 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
|
---|
| 123 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/qt5"/>
|
---|
| 124 | </para>
|
---|
| 125 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 126 |
|
---|
| 127 | <sect2 role="installation">
|
---|
| 128 | <title>Installation of Qt</title>
|
---|
| 129 |
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 130 | <para>
|
---|
| 131 | There are several ways to install a complicated package such as
|
---|
| 132 | <application>Qt</application>. The files are not completely position
|
---|
| 133 | independent. Installation procedures execute the program
|
---|
| 134 | <command>pkg-config</command> to determine the location of package
|
---|
| 135 | executables, libraries, headers, and other files. For
|
---|
| 136 | <application>Qt</application>, <command>pkg-config</command> will look
|
---|
| 137 | for the appropriate <filename>lib/pkgconfig/Qt*.pc</filename> files
|
---|
| 138 | which must be modified if relocating the package. These files are set up
|
---|
| 139 | correctly by the build process.
|
---|
| 140 | </para>
|
---|
| 141 |
|
---|
| 142 | <para>
|
---|
| 143 | The default installation places the files in <filename
|
---|
| 144 | class='directory'>/usr/local/qt/</filename>. Many commercial
|
---|
| 145 | distributions place the files in the system's <filename
|
---|
| 146 | class='directory'>/usr</filename> hierarchy. The package can also be
|
---|
| 147 | installed in an arbitrary directory.
|
---|
| 148 | </para>
|
---|
| 149 |
|
---|
| 150 | <para>
|
---|
| 151 | The advantage of installing in <filename
|
---|
| 152 | class='directory'>/usr</filename> is that no updates to the
|
---|
| 153 | <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename> or
|
---|
| 154 | <filename>/etc/man_db.conf</filename> files are required. The package
|
---|
| 155 | files are distributed within several subdirectories of the <filename
|
---|
| 156 | class='directory'>/usr</filename> hierarchy. This is the method that
|
---|
| 157 | most commercial distributions use.
|
---|
| 158 | </para>
|
---|
| 159 |
|
---|
| 160 | <para>
|
---|
| 161 | The disadvantage of installing in <filename
|
---|
| 162 | class='directory'>/usr</filename> is that the executable filenames
|
---|
| 163 | for <application>Qt4</application> and <application>Qt5</application>
|
---|
| 164 | conflict if both packages are installed in the
|
---|
| 165 | same directory. The instructions below give a workaround for
|
---|
| 166 | this problem using the helper program <xref linkend='qtchooser'/>.
|
---|
| 167 | This requires renaming the Qt executables with a version suffix.
|
---|
| 168 | </para>
|
---|
| 169 |
|
---|
| 170 | <para>
|
---|
| 171 | The advantage of installing <application>Qt4</application> in a custom
|
---|
| 172 | directory such as <filename
|
---|
| 173 | class='directory'>/opt/qt-&qt4-version;</filename> is that it keeps all
|
---|
| 174 | the package files consolidated in a dedicated directory hierarchy. By
|
---|
| 175 | using this method, an update can be made without overwriting a previous
|
---|
| 176 | installation and users can easily revert to a previous version by
|
---|
| 177 | changing one symbolic link or merely changing the PATH variable. It
|
---|
| 178 | also allows a developer to maintain multiple versions of
|
---|
| 179 | <application>Qt4</application> or <application>Qt5</application>
|
---|
| 180 | for testing.
|
---|
| 181 | </para>
|
---|
| 182 |
|
---|
| 183 | <caution>
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 184 | <para>
|
---|
| 185 | If you did not install some of the recommended dependencies, examine
|
---|
| 186 | <command>./configure --help</command> output to check how to disable
|
---|
| 187 | them or use internal versions bundled in the source tarball.
|
---|
| 188 | </para>
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 189 | </caution>
|
---|
| 190 |
|
---|
| 191 | <warning>
|
---|
| 192 | <para>
|
---|
| 193 | If <application>Qt5</application> is being reinstalled into the
|
---|
| 194 | same directory as an existing instance, run the
|
---|
| 195 | following commands from a console or non-Qt5 based window manager.
|
---|
| 196 | It overwrites <application>Qt5</application> libraries that should
|
---|
| 197 | not be in use during the install process.
|
---|
| 198 | </para>
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 199 | </warning>
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 200 |
|
---|
| 201 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Method 1: Installing in /usr</bridgehead>
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 202 |
|
---|
| 203 | <para>
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 204 | Install <application>Qt5</application> by running the
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 205 | following commands:
|
---|
| 206 | </para>
|
---|
| 207 |
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 208 | <note><para>
|
---|
| 209 | If <emphasis>not</emphasis> also installing <application>Qt4</application>
|
---|
| 210 | into the /usr directory, change the entry for -bindir below to /usr/bin.
|
---|
| 211 | </para></note>
|
---|
| 212 |
|
---|
[6c7866b4] | 213 | <screen><userinput>sed -i "s:Context\* context}:&\n%lex-param {YYLEX_PARAM}:" \
|
---|
| 214 | qtwebkit/Source/ThirdParty/ANGLE/src/compiler/glslang.y &&
|
---|
| 215 |
|
---|
| 216 | sed -i -e "/#if/d" -e "/#error/d" -e "/#endif/d" \
|
---|
| 217 | qtimageformats/config.tests/libmng/libmng.cpp &&
|
---|
[74d76938] | 218 |
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 219 | ./configure -prefix /usr \
|
---|
| 220 | -sysconfdir /etc/xdg \
|
---|
| 221 | -bindir /usr/lib/qt5/bin \
|
---|
| 222 | -headerdir /usr/include/qt5 \
|
---|
| 223 | -archdatadir /usr/lib/qt5 \
|
---|
| 224 | -datadir /usr/share/qt5 \
|
---|
| 225 | -docdir /usr/share/doc/qt5 \
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 226 | -translationdir /usr/share/qt5/translations \
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 227 | -examplesdir /usr/share/doc/qt5/examples \
|
---|
[74d76938] | 228 | -confirm-license \
|
---|
| 229 | -opensource \
|
---|
| 230 | -dbus-linked \
|
---|
| 231 | -openssl-linked \
|
---|
| 232 | -system-sqlite \
|
---|
| 233 | -no-nis \
|
---|
| 234 | -nomake examples \
|
---|
| 235 | -opengl es2 \
|
---|
| 236 | -optimized-qmake &&
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 237 | make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 238 |
|
---|
| 239 | <para>
|
---|
[acacfb64] | 240 | Remove references to the build directory from the
|
---|
[a6c6923] | 241 | <filename class="extension">.pc</filename> files by running
|
---|
| 242 | the following command:
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 243 | </para>
|
---|
| 244 |
|
---|
| 245 | <screen><userinput>find . -name "*.pc" -exec perl -pi -e "s, -L$PWD/?\S+,,g" {} \;</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 246 |
|
---|
| 247 | <para>
|
---|
| 248 | This package does not come with a test suite.
|
---|
| 249 | </para>
|
---|
| 250 |
|
---|
| 251 | <para>
|
---|
| 252 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 253 | </para>
|
---|
| 254 |
|
---|
| 255 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
|
---|
| 256 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/assistant/assistant/images/assistant-128.png \
|
---|
| 257 | /usr/share/pixmaps/assistant-qt5.png &&
|
---|
| 258 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/designer/src/designer/images/designer.png \
|
---|
| 259 | /usr/share/pixmaps/designer-qt5.png &&
|
---|
| 260 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/linguist/linguist/images/icons/linguist-128-32.png \
|
---|
| 261 | /usr/share/pixmaps/linguist-qt5.png &&
|
---|
| 262 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/qdbus/qdbusviewer/images/qdbusviewer-128.png \
|
---|
| 263 | /usr/share/pixmaps/qdbusviewer-qt5.png</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 264 |
|
---|
| 265 | <para>
|
---|
| 266 | Remove references to the build directory from installed files by
|
---|
| 267 | running the following commands as the
|
---|
| 268 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 269 | </para>
|
---|
| 270 |
|
---|
| 271 | <screen role="root"><userinput>sed -i -e "s:$PWD/qtbase:/usr/lib/qt5:g" \
|
---|
| 272 | /usr/lib/qt5/mkspecs/modules/qt_lib_bootstrap.pri &&
|
---|
[acacfb64] | 273 | find /usr/lib/lib{qgsttools_p,Qt5*}.prl -exec sed -i -e \
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 274 | '/^QMAKE_PRL_BUILD_DIR/d;s/\(QMAKE_PRL_LIBS =\).*/\1/' {} \;</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 275 |
|
---|
| 276 | <para>
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 277 | If also installing Qt4 into /usr,
|
---|
| 278 | Symlink the <application>Qt5</application> executables into
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 279 | <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename> by running the
|
---|
| 280 | following commands as the
|
---|
| 281 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 282 | </para>
|
---|
| 283 |
|
---|
| 284 | <screen role="root"><userinput>for file in /usr/lib/qt5/bin/*
|
---|
| 285 | do
|
---|
| 286 | ln -sfv ../lib/qt5/bin/$(basename $file) /usr/bin/$(basename $file)-qt5
|
---|
| 287 | done</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 288 |
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 289 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Method 2: Installing in /opt/qt-&qt5-version;</bridgehead>
|
---|
[74d76938] | 290 |
|
---|
[99b9616] | 291 | <para>
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 292 | This section provides an alternate way to install Qt4 by installing
|
---|
[99b9616] | 293 | almost all of the files in the <filename class="directory">/opt</filename>
|
---|
| 294 | directory. This allows management of all Qt related files in one unit.
|
---|
| 295 | For instance, a new version of Qt5 can be installed without over-writing
|
---|
| 296 | the existing installation and entire Qt5 instances can be easily removed.
|
---|
| 297 | However, it has the disadvantage of needing some extra configuration.
|
---|
| 298 | </para>
|
---|
[74d76938] | 299 |
|
---|
[204fe99] | 300 | <screen><userinput>sed -i "s:Context\* context}:&\n%lex-param {YYLEX_PARAM}:" \
|
---|
| 301 | qtwebkit/Source/ThirdParty/ANGLE/src/compiler/glslang.y &&
|
---|
| 302 |
|
---|
| 303 | sed -i -e "/#if/d" -e "/#error/d" -e "/#endif/d" \
|
---|
| 304 | qtimageformats/config.tests/libmng/libmng.cpp &&
|
---|
[74d76938] | 305 |
|
---|
| 306 | QT5DIR=/opt/qt-&qt5-version;
|
---|
| 307 |
|
---|
| 308 | ./configure -prefix $QT5DIR \
|
---|
| 309 | -sysconfdir /etc/xdg \
|
---|
| 310 | -confirm-license \
|
---|
| 311 | -opensource \
|
---|
| 312 | -dbus-linked \
|
---|
| 313 | -openssl-linked \
|
---|
| 314 | -system-sqlite \
|
---|
| 315 | -plugin-sql-sqlite \
|
---|
| 316 | -no-nis \
|
---|
| 317 | -nomake examples \
|
---|
| 318 | -opengl es2 \
|
---|
| 319 | -optimized-qmake &&
|
---|
| 320 | make</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 321 |
|
---|
| 322 | <para>
|
---|
| 323 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 324 | </para>
|
---|
| 325 |
|
---|
| 326 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
|
---|
| 327 |
|
---|
| 328 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/assistant/assistant/images/assistant-128.png \
|
---|
| 329 | /usr/share/pixmaps/assistant-qt5.png &&
|
---|
| 330 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/designer/src/designer/images/designer.png \
|
---|
| 331 | /usr/share/pixmaps/designer-qt5.png &&
|
---|
| 332 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/linguist/linguist/images/icons/linguist-128-32.png \
|
---|
| 333 | /usr/share/pixmaps/linguist-qt5.png &&
|
---|
| 334 | install -v -Dm644 qttools/src/qdbus/qdbusviewer/images/qdbusviewer-128.png \
|
---|
| 335 | /usr/share/pixmaps/qdbusviewer-qt5.png</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 336 |
|
---|
| 337 | <para>
|
---|
| 338 | Remove references to the build directory from installed files by
|
---|
| 339 | running the following commands as the
|
---|
| 340 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 341 | </para>
|
---|
| 342 |
|
---|
| 343 | <screen role="root"><userinput>find $QT5DIR -name qt_lib_bootstrap.pri \
|
---|
| 344 | -exec sed -i -e "s:$PWD/qtbase:/$QT5DIR/lib/:g" {} \; &&
|
---|
| 345 |
|
---|
| 346 | find $QT5DIR -name \*.prl \
|
---|
| 347 | -exec sed -i -e '/^QMAKE_PRL_BUILD_DIR/d' {} \;</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 348 |
|
---|
[204fe99] | 349 | <!-- This is not needed for method 2
|
---|
[74d76938] | 350 | <para>
|
---|
| 351 | Symlink the <application>Qt</application> executables into
|
---|
| 352 | <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename> by running the
|
---|
| 353 | following commands as the
|
---|
| 354 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 355 | </para>
|
---|
| 356 |
|
---|
[99b9616] | 357 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -svf $QT5DIR /opt/qt5 &&
|
---|
[74d76938] | 358 |
|
---|
| 359 | for file in /opt/qt5/bin/*; do
|
---|
| 360 | ln -sfv $file /usr/bin/$(basename $file)-qt5
|
---|
| 361 | done</userinput></screen>
|
---|
[204fe99] | 362 | -->
|
---|
[99b9616] | 363 | <para>
|
---|
| 364 | At this point is is useful to add some configuration items as
|
---|
| 365 | the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 366 | </para>
|
---|
[74d76938] | 367 |
|
---|
| 368 | <screen role="root"><userinput>echo /opt/qt5 >> /etc/ld.so.conf &&
|
---|
| 369 | ldconfig &&
|
---|
| 370 |
|
---|
| 371 | cat >> /etc/profile.d/qt5.sh << "EOF"
|
---|
| 372 | pathappend /opt/qt5/lib/pkgconfig PKG_CONFIG_PATH
|
---|
| 373 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 374 |
|
---|
| 375 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 376 |
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 377 | <sect2 role="commands">
|
---|
| 378 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
|
---|
| 379 |
|
---|
[6c7866b4] | 380 | <para>
|
---|
| 381 | <command>sed -i "..." ...</command>: First command fixes
|
---|
| 382 | building with <application>Bison</application> 3.0 and
|
---|
| 383 | second command fixes detection of
|
---|
| 384 | <application>libmng</application> 2.0.
|
---|
| 385 | </para>
|
---|
| 386 |
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 387 | <para>
|
---|
| 388 | <parameter>-confirm-license</parameter>: Accept license
|
---|
| 389 | without prompting user during configuration.
|
---|
| 390 | </para>
|
---|
| 391 |
|
---|
| 392 | <para>
|
---|
| 393 | <parameter>-opensource</parameter>: Install the opensource
|
---|
| 394 | version of <application>Qt</application>.
|
---|
| 395 | </para>
|
---|
| 396 |
|
---|
[f3a6abc9] | 397 | <para>
|
---|
| 398 | <parameter>-release</parameter>: This switch disables
|
---|
| 399 | building with debugging symbols.
|
---|
| 400 | </para>
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 401 |
|
---|
| 402 | <para>
|
---|
[c32e0380] | 403 | <parameter>-nomake examples</parameter>: This switch
|
---|
| 404 | disables building of the example programs included
|
---|
| 405 | in the source tarball. Remove it if you want to build
|
---|
| 406 | them.
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 407 | </para>
|
---|
| 408 |
|
---|
| 409 | <para>
|
---|
| 410 | <parameter>-system-sqlite</parameter>: This switch enables use
|
---|
[f3a6abc9] | 411 | of the system version of <application>SQLite</application>.
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 412 | </para>
|
---|
| 413 |
|
---|
| 414 | <para>
|
---|
| 415 | <parameter>-no-nis</parameter>: This switch disables support
|
---|
| 416 | for Network Information Service (NIS) which has been
|
---|
[c32e0380] | 417 | removed from recent versions of <application>Glibc</application>.
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 418 | </para>
|
---|
| 419 |
|
---|
| 420 | <para>
|
---|
| 421 | <parameter>-dbus-linkend -openssl-linkend</parameter>: These
|
---|
| 422 | switches enable explicit linking of the
|
---|
| 423 | <application>D-Bus</application> and
|
---|
| 424 | <application>OpenSSL</application> libraries into
|
---|
| 425 | <application>Qt</application> libraries instead of
|
---|
| 426 | <command>dlopen()</command>-ing them.
|
---|
| 427 | </para>
|
---|
| 428 |
|
---|
[f3a6abc9] | 429 | <para>
|
---|
| 430 | <parameter>-opengl es2</parameter>: This switch enables OpenGL ES2
|
---|
| 431 | support in <application>Qt</application>.
|
---|
| 432 | </para>
|
---|
| 433 |
|
---|
| 434 | <para>
|
---|
| 435 | <parameter>-optimized-qmake</parameter>: This switch enables
|
---|
| 436 | building of the optimized <command>qmake</command> program.
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 437 | </para>
|
---|
| 438 |
|
---|
| 439 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 440 |
|
---|
| 441 | <sect2 role="configuration">
|
---|
| 442 | <title>Configuring Qt</title>
|
---|
| 443 |
|
---|
| 444 | <sect3 id="qt5-config">
|
---|
| 445 | <title>Configuration Information</title>
|
---|
| 446 |
|
---|
| 447 | <para>
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 448 | If you installed <application>Qt</application> in /usr,
|
---|
| 449 | create an environment variable needed by certain packages.
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 450 | As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 451 | </para>
|
---|
| 452 |
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 453 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/profile.d/qt.sh << EOF
|
---|
| 454 | <literal># Begin /etc/profile.d/qt.sh
|
---|
| 455 |
|
---|
| 456 | QTDIR=/usr
|
---|
| 457 |
|
---|
| 458 | export QT5DIR
|
---|
| 459 |
|
---|
| 460 | # End /etc/profile.d/qt.sh</literal>
|
---|
| 461 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 462 |
|
---|
| 463 | <para>
|
---|
| 464 | If you installed <application>Qt5</application> in a location other
|
---|
| 465 | than /usr, you need to update the following configuration files so
|
---|
| 466 | that <application>Qt5</application> is correctly found by other packages
|
---|
[204fe99] | 467 | and system processes.
|
---|
| 468 | </para>
|
---|
| 469 |
|
---|
| 470 | <note><para>
|
---|
| 471 | If you also installed Qt4 and need to use the Qt5 version of an
|
---|
| 472 | executable such as qmake for building a program, make sure that
|
---|
| 473 | the Qt5 bin directory is listed prior to the Qt4 bin directory in
|
---|
| 474 | the PATH variable.
|
---|
| 475 | </para></note>
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 476 |
|
---|
| 477 | <para>As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, update
|
---|
| 478 | the <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename> file and the dynamic linker's
|
---|
| 479 | run-time cache file:
|
---|
| 480 | </para>
|
---|
| 481 |
|
---|
| 482 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat >> /etc/ld.so.conf << EOF
|
---|
| 483 | <literal># Begin Qt addition
|
---|
| 484 |
|
---|
| 485 | /opt/qt5/lib
|
---|
| 486 |
|
---|
| 487 | # End Qt addition</literal>
|
---|
| 488 | EOF
|
---|
| 489 |
|
---|
| 490 | ldconfig</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 491 |
|
---|
| 492 | <indexterm zone="qt5 qt5-config">
|
---|
| 493 | <primary sortas="e-etc-ld.so.conf">/etc/ld.so.conf</primary>
|
---|
| 494 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 495 |
|
---|
| 496 | <para>
|
---|
| 497 | As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, create
|
---|
| 498 | the <filename>/etc/profile.d/qt.sh</filename> file:
|
---|
| 499 | </para>
|
---|
| 500 |
|
---|
| 501 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /etc/profile.d/qt.sh << EOF
|
---|
| 502 | <literal># Begin /etc/profile.d/qt.sh
|
---|
| 503 |
|
---|
| 504 | QT5DIR=/opt/qt5
|
---|
| 505 |
|
---|
| 506 | pathappend /opt/qt5/bin PATH
|
---|
| 507 | pathappend /opt/qt5/lib/pkgconfig PKG_CONFIG_PATH
|
---|
| 508 |
|
---|
| 509 | export QT5DIR
|
---|
| 510 |
|
---|
| 511 | # End /etc/profile.d/qt.sh</literal>
|
---|
| 512 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 513 |
|
---|
| 514 | <para>
|
---|
| 515 | For all methods, create the menu entries for installed applications.
|
---|
| 516 | As the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
|
---|
| 517 | </para>
|
---|
| 518 |
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 519 | <screen role="root"><userinput>install -dm755 /usr/share/applications
|
---|
| 520 | cat > /usr/share/applications/assistant-qt5.desktop << "EOF"
|
---|
| 521 | <literal>[Desktop Entry]
|
---|
| 522 | Name=Qt5 Assistant
|
---|
| 523 | Comment=Shows Qt5 documentation and examples
|
---|
| 524 | Exec=assistant-qt5
|
---|
| 525 | Icon=assistant-qt5
|
---|
| 526 | Terminal=false
|
---|
| 527 | Encoding=UTF-8
|
---|
| 528 | Type=Application
|
---|
| 529 | Categories=Qt;Development;Documentation;</literal>
|
---|
| 530 | EOF
|
---|
| 531 | cat > /usr/share/applications/designer-qt5.desktop << "EOF"
|
---|
| 532 | <literal>[Desktop Entry]
|
---|
| 533 | Name=Qt5 Designer
|
---|
| 534 | GenericName=Interface Designer
|
---|
| 535 | Comment=Design GUIs for Qt5 applications
|
---|
| 536 | Exec=designer-qt5
|
---|
| 537 | Icon=designer-qt5
|
---|
| 538 | MimeType=application/x-designer;
|
---|
| 539 | Terminal=false
|
---|
| 540 | Encoding=UTF-8
|
---|
| 541 | Type=Application
|
---|
| 542 | Categories=Qt;Development;</literal>
|
---|
| 543 | EOF
|
---|
| 544 | cat > /usr/share/applications/linguist-qt5.desktop << "EOF"
|
---|
| 545 | <literal>[Desktop Entry]
|
---|
| 546 | Name=Qt5 Linguist
|
---|
| 547 | Comment=Add translations to Qt5 applications
|
---|
| 548 | Exec=linguist-qt5
|
---|
| 549 | Icon=linguist-qt5
|
---|
| 550 | MimeType=text/vnd.trolltech.linguist;application/x-linguist;
|
---|
| 551 | Terminal=false
|
---|
| 552 | Encoding=UTF-8
|
---|
| 553 | Type=Application
|
---|
| 554 | Categories=Qt;Development;</literal>
|
---|
| 555 | EOF
|
---|
| 556 | cat > /usr/share/applications/qdbusviewer-qt5.desktop << "EOF"
|
---|
| 557 | <literal>[Desktop Entry]
|
---|
| 558 | Name=Qt5 QDbusViewer
|
---|
| 559 | GenericName=D-Bus Debugger
|
---|
| 560 | Comment=Debug D-Bus applications
|
---|
| 561 | Exec=qdbusviewer-qt5
|
---|
| 562 | Icon=qdbusviewer-qt5
|
---|
| 563 | Terminal=false
|
---|
| 564 | Encoding=UTF-8
|
---|
| 565 | Type=Application
|
---|
| 566 | Categories=Qt;Development;Debugger;</literal>
|
---|
| 567 | EOF</userinput></screen>
|
---|
| 568 |
|
---|
| 569 | </sect3>
|
---|
| 570 |
|
---|
| 571 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 572 |
|
---|
| 573 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
| 574 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
| 575 |
|
---|
| 576 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 577 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
|
---|
| 578 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
| 579 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
---|
| 580 |
|
---|
| 581 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
| 582 | <seg>
|
---|
| 583 | assistant-qt5, designer-qt5, lconvert-qt5, linguist-qt5, lrelease-qt5,
|
---|
| 584 | lupdate-qt5, moc-qt5, pixeltool-qt5, qcollectiongenerator-qt5,
|
---|
| 585 | qdbuscpp2xml-qt5, qdbus-qt5, qdbusviewer-qt5, qdbusxml2cpp-qt5, qdoc-qt5,
|
---|
| 586 | qhelpconverter-qt5, qhelpgenerator-qt5, qmake-qt5, qml1plugindump-qt5,
|
---|
| 587 | qmlbundle-qt5, qmlmin-qt5, qmlplugindump-qt5, qmlprofiler-qt5, qmlscene-qt5,
|
---|
| 588 | qmltestrunner-qt5, qmlviewer-qt5, rcc-qt5, syncqt.pl-qt5, uic-qt5,
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 589 | xmlpatterns-qt5, and xmlpatternsvalidator-qt5
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 590 | </seg>
|
---|
| 591 | <seg>
|
---|
| 592 | libqgsttools_p.so, libQt5Bootstrap.a, libQt5CLucene.so, libQt5Concurrent.so,
|
---|
| 593 | libQt5Core.so, libQt5DBus.so, libQt5Declarative.so, libQt5DesignerComponents.so,
|
---|
| 594 | libQt5Designer.so, libQt5Gui.so, libQt5Help.so, libQt5MultimediaQuick_p.so,
|
---|
| 595 | libQt5Multimedia.so, libQt5MultimediaWidgets.so, libQt5Network.so,
|
---|
| 596 | libQt5OpenGLExtensions.a, libQt5OpenGL.so, libQt5PlatformSupport.a,
|
---|
| 597 | libQt5PrintSupport.so, libQt5QmlDevTools.a, libQt5Qml.so, libQt5QuickParticles.so,
|
---|
| 598 | libQt5Quick.so, libQt5QuickTest.so, libQt5Script.so, libQt5ScriptTools.so,
|
---|
| 599 | libQt5Sensors.so, libQt5SerialPort.so, libQt5Sql.so, libQt5Svg.so, libQt5Test.so,
|
---|
| 600 | libQt5UiTools.a, libQt5V8.so, libQt5WebKit.so, libQt5WebKitWidgets.so,
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 601 | libQt5Widgets.so, libQt5X11Extras.so, libQt5XmlPatterns.so, and libQt5Xml.so
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 602 | </seg>
|
---|
| 603 | <seg>
|
---|
| 604 | /usr/include/qt5,
|
---|
| 605 | /usr/lib/qt5,
|
---|
[fb28b3b] | 606 | /usr/share/doc/qt5, and
|
---|
[104b5bf] | 607 | /usr/share/qt5
|
---|
| 608 | </seg>
|
---|
| 609 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 610 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 611 |
|
---|
| 612 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 613 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 614 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 615 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 616 |
|
---|
| 617 | <varlistentry id="assistant-qt5">
|
---|
| 618 | <term><command>assistant-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 619 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 620 | <para>
|
---|
| 621 | is a tool for presenting on-line documentation.
|
---|
| 622 | </para>
|
---|
| 623 | <indexterm zone="qt5 assistant-qt5">
|
---|
| 624 | <primary sortas="b-assistant-qt5">assistant-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 625 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 626 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 627 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 628 |
|
---|
| 629 | <varlistentry id="designer-qt5">
|
---|
| 630 | <term><command>designer-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 631 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 632 | <para>
|
---|
| 633 | is a full-fledged GUI builder. It includes
|
---|
| 634 | powerful features such as preview mode, automatic widget
|
---|
| 635 | layout, support for custom widgets, and an advanced
|
---|
| 636 | property editor.
|
---|
| 637 | </para>
|
---|
| 638 | <indexterm zone="qt5 designer-qt5">
|
---|
| 639 | <primary sortas="b-designer-qt5">designer-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 640 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 641 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 642 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 643 |
|
---|
| 644 | <varlistentry id="linguist-qt5">
|
---|
| 645 | <term><command>linguist-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 646 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 647 | <para>
|
---|
| 648 | provides support for translating applications into
|
---|
| 649 | local languages.
|
---|
| 650 | </para>
|
---|
| 651 | <indexterm zone="qt5 linguist-qt5">
|
---|
| 652 | <primary sortas="b-linguist-qt5">linguist-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 653 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 654 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 655 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 656 |
|
---|
| 657 | <varlistentry id="lrelease-qt5">
|
---|
| 658 | <term><command>lrelease-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 659 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 660 | <para>
|
---|
| 661 | is a simple command line tool. It reads a Qt project
|
---|
| 662 | file and produces message files used by the application.
|
---|
| 663 | </para>
|
---|
| 664 | <indexterm zone="qt5 lrelease-qt5">
|
---|
| 665 | <primary sortas="b-lrelease-qt5">lrelease-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 666 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 667 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 668 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 669 |
|
---|
| 670 | <varlistentry id="lupdate-qt5">
|
---|
| 671 | <term><command>lupdate-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 672 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 673 | <para>
|
---|
| 674 | reads a Qt project file, finds the translatable
|
---|
| 675 | strings in the specified source, header and Qt Designer
|
---|
| 676 | interface files, and produces or updates the translation
|
---|
| 677 | files listed in the project file.
|
---|
| 678 | </para>
|
---|
| 679 | <indexterm zone="qt5 lupdate-qt5">
|
---|
| 680 | <primary sortas="b-lupdate-qt5">lupdate-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 681 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 682 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 683 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 684 |
|
---|
| 685 | <varlistentry id="moc-qt5">
|
---|
| 686 | <term><command>moc-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 687 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 688 | <para>
|
---|
| 689 | generates Qt meta object support code.
|
---|
| 690 | </para>
|
---|
| 691 | <indexterm zone="qt5 moc-qt5">
|
---|
| 692 | <primary sortas="b-moc-qt5">moc-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 693 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 694 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 695 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 696 |
|
---|
| 697 | <varlistentry id="pixeltool-qt5">
|
---|
| 698 | <term><command>pixeltool-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 699 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 700 | <para>
|
---|
| 701 | is a desktop magnifier and as you move your mouse around
|
---|
| 702 | the screen it will show the magnified contents in its window.
|
---|
| 703 | </para>
|
---|
| 704 | <indexterm zone="qt5 pixeltool-qt5">
|
---|
| 705 | <primary sortas="b-pixeltool-qt5">pixeltool-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 706 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 707 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 708 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 709 |
|
---|
| 710 | <varlistentry id="qmake-qt5">
|
---|
| 711 | <term><command>qmake-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 712 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 713 | <para>
|
---|
| 714 | uses information stored in project files to
|
---|
| 715 | determine what should go in the makefiles it
|
---|
| 716 | generates.
|
---|
| 717 | </para>
|
---|
| 718 | <indexterm zone="qt5 qmake-qt5">
|
---|
| 719 | <primary sortas="b-qmake-qt5">qmake-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 720 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 721 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 722 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 723 |
|
---|
| 724 | <varlistentry id="rcc-qt5">
|
---|
| 725 | <term><command>rcc-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 726 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 727 | <para>
|
---|
| 728 | is a resource compiler used in conjunction with designer.
|
---|
| 729 | </para>
|
---|
| 730 | <indexterm zone="qt5 rcc-qt5">
|
---|
| 731 | <primary sortas="b-rcc-qt5">rcc-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 732 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 733 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 734 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 735 |
|
---|
| 736 | <varlistentry id="uic-qt5">
|
---|
| 737 | <term><command>uic-qt5</command></term>
|
---|
| 738 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 739 | <para>
|
---|
| 740 | is a Qt user interface compiler.
|
---|
| 741 | </para>
|
---|
| 742 | <indexterm zone="qt5 uic-qt5">
|
---|
| 743 | <primary sortas="b-uic-qt5">uic-qt5</primary>
|
---|
| 744 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 745 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 746 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 747 |
|
---|
| 748 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 749 |
|
---|
| 750 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 751 |
|
---|
| 752 | </sect1>
|
---|