[f939f05] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[ff769b8c] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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[f939f05] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[2d7a3088] | 7 | <!ENTITY mozilla-download-http "http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/mozilla/releases/mozilla&mozilla-version;/source/mozilla-&mozilla-version;-source.tar.bz2">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY mozilla-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/mozilla/releases/mozilla&mozilla-version;/source/mozilla-&mozilla-version;-source.tar.bz2">
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[5283eda] | 9 | <!ENTITY mozilla-md5sum "ed54ad54b4b5de85c7916e7d1efa0ae3">
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[2d7a3088] | 10 | <!ENTITY mozilla-size "29 MB">
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[5283eda] | 11 | <!ENTITY mozilla-buildsize "620 MB">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY mozilla-time "12.8 SBU">
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[5abc0fa] | 13 |
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[5283eda] | 14 | <!ENTITY mozilla-enigmail-version "0.92.0">
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| 15 | <!ENTITY mozilla-enigmail-md5sum "50c369ce6d6fcb2d275cd30319a601ff">
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| 16 | <!ENTITY mozilla-ipc-version "1.1.3">
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| 17 | <!ENTITY mozilla-ipc-md5sum "64ba4c6e3b52568468c4f6680ec7e679">
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[f939f05] | 18 | ]>
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| 19 |
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[19234f1] | 20 | <sect1 id="mozilla" xreflabel="Mozilla-&mozilla-version;">
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[88dd2f52] | 21 | <?dbhtml filename="mozilla.html" ?>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <sect1info>
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| 24 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 25 | <date>$Date$</date>
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| 26 | </sect1info>
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| 27 |
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| 28 | <title>Mozilla-&mozilla-version;</title>
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| 29 |
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| 30 | <indexterm zone="mozilla">
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| 31 | <primary sortas="a-Mozilla">Mozilla</primary>
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| 32 | </indexterm>
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| 33 |
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| 34 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 35 | <title>Introduction to Mozilla</title>
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| 36 |
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| 37 | <para><application>Mozilla</application> is a browser suite, the Open
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| 38 | Source sibling of <application>Netscape</application>. It includes the
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| 39 | browser, composer, mail and news clients, a calendar client and an
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| 40 | IRC client.</para>
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| 41 |
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| 42 | <para>The <application>Mozilla</application> project also hosts two
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| 43 | subprojects that aim to satisfy the needs of users who don't need the
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| 44 | complete browser suite or prefer to have separate applications for
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| 45 | browsing and e-mail. These subprojects are <ulink
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| 46 | url="http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/">Mozilla Firefox</ulink>,
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| 47 | (a stand-alone browser based on the <application>Mozilla</application>
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| 48 | source code) and <ulink
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| 49 | url="http://www.mozilla.org/products/thunderbird/">Mozilla
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| 50 | Thunderbird</ulink>, (a stand-alone mail client based on the
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| 51 | <application>Mozilla</application> source code). The build instructions
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| 52 | for these two applications are discussed in separate sections:</para>
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| 53 |
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| 54 | <itemizedlist>
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| 55 | <listitem>
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| 56 | <para><xref linkend="firefox"/></para>
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| 57 | </listitem>
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| 58 | <listitem>
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| 59 | <para><xref linkend="thunderbird"/></para>
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| 60 | </listitem>
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| 61 | </itemizedlist>
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| 62 |
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| 63 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 64 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 65 | <listitem>
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| 66 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&mozilla-download-http;"/></para>
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| 67 | </listitem>
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| 68 | <listitem>
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| 69 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&mozilla-download-ftp;"/></para>
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| 70 | </listitem>
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| 71 | <listitem>
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| 72 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &mozilla-md5sum;</para>
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| 73 | </listitem>
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| 74 | <listitem>
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| 75 | <para>Download size: &mozilla-size;</para>
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| 76 | </listitem>
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| 77 | <listitem>
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| 78 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &mozilla-buildsize;</para>
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| 79 | </listitem>
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| 80 | <listitem>
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| 81 | <para>Estimated build time: &mozilla-time;</para>
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| 82 | </listitem>
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| 83 | </itemizedlist>
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| 84 |
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| 85 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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[15e255f] | 86 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 87 | <listitem>
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| 88 | <para>Required patch: <ulink
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| 89 | url="&patch-root;/mozilla-&mozilla-version;-gcc4-1.patch"/></para>
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| 90 | </listitem>
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| 91 | </itemizedlist>
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| 92 |
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[88dd2f52] | 93 | <para>To enable the <application>Enigmail</application> extension to
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| 94 | the <application>Mozilla</application> mail client, you'll need to
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| 95 | download the two tarballs below. The <application>Enigmail</application>
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| 96 | extension allows users to access the authentication and encryption
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| 97 | features provided by the <application>GnuPG</application> package.</para>
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| 98 |
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| 99 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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| 100 | <listitem>
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| 101 | <para><ulink
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| 102 | url="http://downloads.mozdev.org/enigmail/src/enigmail-&mozilla-enigmail-version;.tar.gz"/>
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| 103 | </para>
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| 104 | </listitem>
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| 105 | <listitem>
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| 106 | <para>Download MD5 sum (Enigmail): &mozilla-enigmail-md5sum;</para>
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| 107 | </listitem>
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| 108 | <listitem>
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| 109 | <para><ulink
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| 110 | url="http://downloads.mozdev.org/enigmail/src/ipc-&mozilla-ipc-version;.tar.gz"/>
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| 111 | </para>
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| 112 | </listitem>
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| 113 | <listitem>
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| 114 | <para>Download MD5 sum (IPC): &mozilla-ipc-md5sum;</para>
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| 115 | </listitem>
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| 116 | </itemizedlist>
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| 117 |
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| 118 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Mozilla Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 119 |
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| 120 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 121 | <para><xref linkend="zip"/>,
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| 122 | <xref linkend="gtk2"/>,
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| 123 | <xref linkend="libidl"/></para>
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| 124 |
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| 125 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 126 | <para><xref linkend="gnupg"/> (for the <application>Enigmail</application>
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| 127 | extension)</para>
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| 128 |
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| 129 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 130 | <para><xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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| 131 | <xref linkend="unzip"/>,
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| 132 | <xref linkend="gnome-vfs"/> (to build the gnomevfs extension),
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| 133 | <xref linkend="libart_lgpl"/>,
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| 134 | <xref linkend="heimdal"/> or <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>
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| 135 | (for the GSSAPI libraries to build the negotiateauth extension),
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| 136 | <xref linkend="doxygen"/>,
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| 137 | <ulink url="http://xprint.mozdev.org/">Xprint</ulink>,
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[f3ebc751] | 138 | <ulink url="http://perens.com/FreeSoftware/">Electric Fence</ulink></para>
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[88dd2f52] | 139 |
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| 140 | </sect2>
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| 141 |
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| 142 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 143 | <title>Installation of Mozilla</title>
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| 144 |
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| 145 | <para>Compile <application>Mozilla</application> by running the
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| 146 | following commands:</para>
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| 147 |
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[15e255f] | 148 | <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../mozilla-&mozilla-version;-gcc4-1.patch &&
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| 149 | export MOZILLA_OFFICIAL="1" &&
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[f939f05] | 150 | export BUILD_OFFICIAL="1" &&
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[7852d10] | 151 | export MOZ_CO_PROJECT="suite" &&
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[f939f05] | 152 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 153 | --with-default-mozilla-five-home=/usr/lib/mozilla \
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[d1981e0] | 154 | --with-system-zlib \
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| 155 | --with-system-png \
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| 156 | --enable-application=suite \
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[f939f05] | 157 | --enable-default-toolkit=gtk2 \
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[d1981e0] | 158 | --enable-extensions=all \
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| 159 | --enable-crypto \
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| 160 | --enable-xft \
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| 161 | --enable-xinerama \
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| 162 | --enable-optimize \
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| 163 | --enable-reorder \
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| 164 | --enable-strip \
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| 165 | --enable-cpp-rtti \
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| 166 | --enable-calendar \
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| 167 | --disable-freetype2 \
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[f939f05] | 168 | --disable-accessibility \
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[d1981e0] | 169 | --disable-debug \
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| 170 | --disable-tests \
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| 171 | --disable-logging \
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| 172 | --disable-pedantic \
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| 173 | --disable-installer &&
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[88dd2f52] | 174 | make</userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 175 |
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[88dd2f52] | 176 | <para>You should add the <option>--with-system-jpeg</option> switch
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| 177 | to the <command>configure</command> script if you have
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| 178 | <application>libjpeg</application> installed.</para>
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[4d2f2f47] | 179 |
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[88dd2f52] | 180 | <para>If you're building the <application>Mozilla</application> mail
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| 181 | and news clients and plan to install the <application>Enigmail</application>
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| 182 | extension, execute the following steps:</para>
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[f939f05] | 183 |
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[88dd2f52] | 184 | <screen><userinput>tar -zxf ../enigmail-&mozilla-enigmail-version;.tar.gz -C extensions &&
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[5abc0fa] | 185 | tar -zxf ../ipc-&mozilla-ipc-version;.tar.gz -C extensions &&
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[67d6349d] | 186 | build/autoconf/make-makefile extensions/ipc extensions/enigmail &&
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[f939f05] | 187 | make -C extensions/ipc &&
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[88dd2f52] | 188 | make -C extensions/enigmail</userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 189 |
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[88dd2f52] | 190 | <para>Install <application>Mozilla</application> (as the
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| 191 | <systemitem class="username">root user</systemitem>) as follows:</para>
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[f939f05] | 192 |
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[88dd2f52] | 193 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install &&
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[7852d10] | 194 | install -v -d -m755 /usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/nss &&
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| 195 | cp -v -Lf dist/private/nss/*.h dist/public/nss/*.h \
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[f939f05] | 196 | /usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/nss &&
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[7852d10] | 197 | ln -v -nsf mozilla-&mozilla-version; /usr/include/mozilla &&
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[d1981e0] | 198 | if [ -d /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins ]; then
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[7852d10] | 199 | mv -v /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/* /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/plugins
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| 200 | rm -v -rf /usr/lib/mozilla
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[d1981e0] | 201 | fi &&
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[88dd2f52] | 202 | ln -v -nsf mozilla-&mozilla-version; /usr/lib/mozilla</userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 203 |
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[88dd2f52] | 204 | <para>If you're installing the <application>Enigmail</application>
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| 205 | extension, issue the following commands as the
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| 206 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
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[d1981e0] | 207 |
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[88dd2f52] | 208 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make -C extensions/ipc install &&
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| 209 | make -C extensions/enigmail install</userinput></screen>
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[d1981e0] | 210 |
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[88dd2f52] | 211 | <para>Some libraries, including the Netscape Portable Runtime (NSPR) and
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| 212 | Network Security Services (NSS) libraries, installed by
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| 213 | <application>Mozilla</application> are also needed by other packages.
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| 214 | These libraries should be in <filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename>
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| 215 | so that other packages can link against them. As the <systemitem
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| 216 | class="username">root</systemitem> user, move them as follows:</para>
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[f939f05] | 217 |
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[88dd2f52] | 218 | <screen role="root"><userinput>for i in \
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[5d34b74] | 219 | lib{nspr4,plc4,plds4,nss3,smime3,softokn3,ssl3}.so libsoftokn3.chk
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[f939f05] | 220 | do
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[7852d10] | 221 | mv -v /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/$i /usr/lib/
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| 222 | ln -v -sf ../$i /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/
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[88dd2f52] | 223 | done</userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 224 |
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[88dd2f52] | 225 | <para>Create the required component registries to enable multi-user
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| 226 | installs. These steps should be preformed by the <systemitem
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| 227 | class="username">root</systemitem> user each time a
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| 228 | <application>Mozilla</application> add-on is installed. This will allow
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[e615d9b] | 229 | unprivileged users to run <command>mozilla</command>. Enable multi-user
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| 230 | operation by executing the following:</para>
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[f939f05] | 231 |
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[88dd2f52] | 232 | <screen role="root"><userinput>cd /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version; &&
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[d1981e0] | 233 | export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$PWD" &&
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| 234 | export MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME="$PWD" &&
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[f939f05] | 235 | ./regxpcom &&
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| 236 | ./regchrome &&
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[88dd2f52] | 237 | touch `find . -name *.rdf`</userinput></screen>
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[d1981e0] | 238 |
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[88dd2f52] | 239 | <note>
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| 240 | <para>You should run <command>/usr/bin/mozilla</command> once as the
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| 241 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user (or any user with
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| 242 | write privileges) to create some necessary additional files in the
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| 243 | <filename class='directory'>/usr</filename> hierarchy.</para>
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| 244 | </note>
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[f939f05] | 245 |
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[88dd2f52] | 246 | <para>Lastly, unset the build variables from the unprivileged user's
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| 247 | environment:</para>
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[7852d10] | 248 |
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[3ba3f58] | 249 | <screen><userinput>unset MOZILLA_OFFICIAL &&
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[7852d10] | 250 | unset BUILD_OFFICIAL &&
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[3ba3f58] | 251 | unset MOZ_CO_PROJECT</userinput></screen>
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[88dd2f52] | 252 |
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| 253 | </sect2>
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| 254 |
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| 255 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 256 | <title>Optional Extra Switches</title>
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| 257 |
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| 258 | <para>You may wish to run <command>./configure --help</command> and review
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| 259 | each of the listed options to discover what affect they have on the build.
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| 260 | Feel free to add or remove options to tailor the build to your desires.
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| 261 | Listed below are some common options not listed above but can be added to
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| 262 | the <command>configure</command> command in order to have the described
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| 263 | effect on the <application>Mozilla</application> compile.</para>
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| 264 |
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| 265 | <para><option>--with-system-jpeg</option>: Uses the system-installed copy
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| 266 | of <application>libjpeg</application> instead of the bundled copy.</para>
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| 267 |
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| 268 | <para><option>--enable-elf-dynstr-gc</option>: Removes un-referenced
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| 269 | strings from ELF shared objects generated during the build. Note that this
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| 270 | option breaks the build on alpha.</para>
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| 271 |
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| 272 | <para><option>--disable-mailnews</option>: Disables the mail and news
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| 273 | clients.</para>
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| 274 |
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| 275 | <para><option>--disable-ldap</option>: Disables LDAP support, recommended
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| 276 | if mail is disabled.</para>
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| 277 |
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| 278 | <para><option>--enable-xterm-updates</option>: Displays the current command
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| 279 | in the <command>xterm</command> window title during the compilation.</para>
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| 280 |
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| 281 | <para><option>--enable-plaintext-editor-only</option>: Disables support
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| 282 | for HTML editing. Do not use this switch if you are building the mail-news
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| 283 | component.</para>
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| 284 |
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| 285 | </sect2>
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| 286 |
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| 287 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 288 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 289 |
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| 290 | <para><command>export MOZILLA_OFFICIAL="1";
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| 291 | export BUILD_OFFICIAL="1"</command>: Set some variables that affect what and
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| 292 | how the package is built. These two exports specify a distribution is being
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| 293 | built.</para>
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| 294 |
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| 295 | <para><parameter>--with-default-mozilla-five-home=/usr/lib/mozilla</parameter>:
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| 296 | Sets the default value for <envar>MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME</envar>.</para>
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| 297 |
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| 298 | <para><parameter>--with-system-zlib --with-system-png </parameter>: Use the
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| 299 | system-installed versions of these packages.</para>
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| 300 |
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| 301 | <para><parameter>--enable-application=suite</parameter>: Identifies the build
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| 302 | as a <application>Mozilla</application> suite build.</para>
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| 303 |
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| 304 | <para><parameter>--enable-default-toolkit=gtk2</parameter>: Use the
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| 305 | GTK2 toolkit for graphics rendering.</para>
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| 306 |
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| 307 | <para><parameter>--enable-extensions=all</parameter>: Enables all available
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| 308 | extensions. If you want, you can disable any or all extensions other than the
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| 309 | browser by changing this switch to
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| 310 | <option>--enable-extensions="default,-venkman,-inspector,..."</option>.
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| 311 | For a short description of the various extensions available with the
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| 312 | <application>Mozilla</application> source, see
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| 313 | <ulink
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| 314 | url="http://linuxfromscratch.org/~tushar/downloads/mozilla-extensions.txt"/>.
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| 315 | </para>
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| 316 |
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| 317 | <para><parameter>--enable-crypto</parameter>: Enable the Personal
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| 318 | Security Manager to enable SSL connections.</para>
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| 319 |
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| 320 | <para><parameter>--enable-calendar</parameter>: Builds the calendar
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| 321 | application. Removed this parameter if you don't wish to build it.</para>
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| 322 |
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| 323 | <para><parameter>--enable-xft; --disable-freetype2</parameter>: Enable Xft
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| 324 | support which automatically pulls in the <application>FreeType</application>
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| 325 | libraries.</para>
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| 326 |
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| 327 | <para><parameter>--enable-xinerama; --enable-optimize; --enable-reorder;
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| 328 | --enable-strip; --enable-cpp-rtti --disable-accessibility; --disable-debug;
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| 329 | --disable-tests; --disable-logging; --disable-pedantic;
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| 330 | --disable-installer</parameter>: Various options that affect what components
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| 331 | are built and some optimization options. You can pick and choose from these
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| 332 | options. More information on them, and many other available options, can be
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| 333 | found by running <command>./configure --help</command>.</para>
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| 334 |
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| 335 | <para><command>install -d /usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/nss;
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| 336 | cp -Lf ...</command>: Copy the NSS interface headers that
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| 337 | are not copied by <command>make install</command>.</para>
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| 338 |
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| 339 | <para><command>if [ -d /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins ] ... fi</command>: Some
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| 340 | applications may have already installed <application>Mozilla</application>
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| 341 | plugins. This set of commands move any existing plugins to the newly created
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| 342 | plugin directory, then removes the existing
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| 343 | <filename class='directory'>/usr/lib/mozilla</filename> directory.</para>
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| 344 |
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| 345 | <para><command>ln -nsf mozilla-&mozilla-version; ...</command>:
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| 346 | <application>Mozilla</application> installs headers and libraries in version
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| 347 | specific directories. These commands makes symbolic links so that
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| 348 | applications depending on <application>Mozilla</application> (such as
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| 349 | <application>OpenOffice</application>, <application>Galeon</application>,
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| 350 | etc.) don't need to know which version of <application>Mozilla</application>
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| 351 | is installed.</para>
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| 352 |
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| 353 | </sect2>
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| 354 |
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| 355 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 356 | <title>Configuring Mozilla</title>
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| 357 |
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| 358 | <para>No specific configuration is required as long as the
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| 359 | <command>mozilla</command> script is in the user's path. If
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| 360 | <application>Mozilla</application> is installed in a non-standard location,
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| 361 | then make a symlink to the <command>mozilla</command> script from
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| 362 | <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename>.</para>
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| 363 |
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| 364 | <para>Many applications look for <command>netscape</command> when they need
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| 365 | to open a browser. You may make the following symlink for convenience (as
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| 366 | the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user).</para>
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| 367 |
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| 368 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -sf mozilla /usr/bin/netscape</userinput></screen>
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| 369 |
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| 370 | <para>For installing various <application>Mozilla</application> plugins,
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| 371 | refer to <ulink url="http://plugindoc.mozdev.org/linux.html">Mozdev's
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| 372 | PluginDoc Project</ulink>. If you have <xref linkend="jdk"/> already
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| 373 | installed, create the following link as the
|
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| 374 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user to utilize the
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| 375 | <application>JAVA</application> plugin: </para>
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| 376 |
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| 377 | <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -v -s $JAVA_HOME/jre/plugin/i386/ns7/libjavaplugin_oji.so \
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| 378 | /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/plugins</userinput></screen>
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| 379 |
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| 380 | </sect2>
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| 381 |
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| 382 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 383 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 384 |
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| 385 | <segmentedlist>
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| 386 | <segtitle>Installed Program</segtitle>
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| 387 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
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| 388 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
|
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| 389 |
|
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| 390 | <seglistitem>
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| 391 | <seg>mozilla</seg>
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| 392 | <seg>Numerous libraries, browser, and email/newsgroup components,
|
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| 393 | plugins, extensions, and helper modules installed in <filename
|
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| 394 | class='directory'>/usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;</filename></seg>
|
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| 395 | <seg>/usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;,
|
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| 396 | /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;, and
|
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| 397 | /usr/share/idl/mozilla-&mozilla-version;</seg>
|
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| 398 | </seglistitem>
|
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| 399 | </segmentedlist>
|
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| 400 |
|
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| 401 | <variablelist>
|
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| 402 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
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| 403 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
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| 404 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
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| 405 |
|
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| 406 | <varlistentry id="mozilla-prog">
|
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| 407 | <term><command>mozilla</command></term>
|
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| 408 | <listitem>
|
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| 409 | <para>is a browser/email/newsgroup/calendar/chat client suite. The
|
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| 410 | various components such as the Composer, mail-news client, calendar,
|
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| 411 | IRC chat client and address book can be accessed from the menu after
|
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| 412 | <command>mozilla</command> starts or via command-line switches to
|
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| 413 | the <command>mozilla</command> script. Issue
|
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| 414 | <command>man mozilla</command> for additional information.</para>
|
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| 415 | <indexterm zone="mozilla mozilla-prog">
|
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| 416 | <primary sortas="b-mozilla">mozilla</primary>
|
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| 417 | </indexterm>
|
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| 418 | </listitem>
|
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| 419 | </varlistentry>
|
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| 420 |
|
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| 421 | </variablelist>
|
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| 422 |
|
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| 423 | </sect2>
|
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[f45b1953] | 424 |
|
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| 425 | </sect1>
|
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