[f939f05] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[ff769b8c] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
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[f939f05] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[4d2f2f47] | 7 | <!ENTITY mozilla-download-http "http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/mozilla/releases/mozilla&mozilla-version;/source/mozilla-source-&mozilla-version;.tar.bz2">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY mozilla-download-ftp "ftp://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/mozilla/releases/mozilla&mozilla-version;/source/mozilla-source-&mozilla-version;.tar.bz2">
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[7852d10] | 9 | <!ENTITY mozilla-md5sum "a16d3d98bb90d45c7bc04dae20d39e3e">
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[4d2f2f47] | 10 | <!ENTITY mozilla-size "30 MB">
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[7852d10] | 11 | <!ENTITY mozilla-buildsize "635 MB">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY mozilla-time "12.6 SBU">
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[5abc0fa] | 13 |
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[7852d10] | 14 | <!ENTITY mozilla-enigmail-version "0.91.0">
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| 15 | <!ENTITY mozilla-enigmail-md5sum "4ab46132f41b4f1718cd4141742f824b">
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[5abc0fa] | 16 | <!ENTITY mozilla-ipc-version "1.1.2">
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| 17 | <!ENTITY mozilla-ipc-md5sum "4aa272b46c8cbf167dcd49a6d74cf526">
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[f939f05] | 18 | ]>
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| 19 |
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[19234f1] | 20 | <sect1 id="mozilla" xreflabel="Mozilla-&mozilla-version;">
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[a0f03b0] | 21 | <sect1info>
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[5cd0959d] | 22 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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| 23 | <date>$Date$</date>
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[a0f03b0] | 24 | </sect1info>
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[6a1f1202] | 25 | <?dbhtml filename="mozilla.html" ?>
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[19234f1] | 26 | <title>Mozilla-&mozilla-version;</title>
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[4d2f2f47] | 27 | <indexterm zone="mozilla">
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| 28 | <primary sortas="a-Mozilla">Mozilla</primary>
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| 29 | </indexterm>
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[f45b1953] | 30 |
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[f939f05] | 31 | <sect2>
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| 32 | <title>Introduction to <application>Mozilla</application></title>
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| 33 |
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| 34 | <para><application>Mozilla</application> is a browser suite, the Open Source
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| 35 | sibling of <application>Netscape</application>. It includes the browser,
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[67d6349d] | 36 | composer, mail and news clients, a calendar client and an
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| 37 | <acronym>IRC</acronym> client.</para>
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| 38 |
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| 39 | <para>The <application>Mozilla</application> project also hosts two subprojects
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| 40 | that aim to satisfy the needs of users who don't need the complete browser
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[d1981e0] | 41 | suite or prefer to have separate applications for browsing and e-mail. These
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| 42 | subprojects are
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[67d6349d] | 43 | <ulink url="http://www.mozilla.org/products/firefox/">Mozilla Firefox</ulink>,
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| 44 | (a stand-alone browser based on the
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| 45 | <application>Mozilla</application> source code) and <ulink
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[d1981e0] | 46 | url="http://www.mozilla.org/products/thunderbird/">Mozilla Thunderbird</ulink>,
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[67d6349d] | 47 | (a stand-alone mail client based on the <application>Mozilla</application>
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| 48 | source code). The build instructions for these two applications are discussed
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| 49 | in separate sections:</para>
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[f939f05] | 50 |
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| 51 | <itemizedlist>
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| 52 | <listitem><para><xref linkend="firefox"/></para></listitem>
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| 53 | <listitem><para><xref linkend="thunderbird"/></para></listitem>
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| 54 | </itemizedlist>
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| 55 |
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| 56 | <sect3><title>Package information</title>
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| 57 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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| 58 | <listitem><para>Download (HTTP): <ulink
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| 59 | url="&mozilla-download-http;"/></para></listitem>
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| 60 | <listitem><para>Download (FTP): <ulink
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| 61 | url="&mozilla-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem>
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[7852d10] | 62 | <listitem><para>Download MD5 sum:
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[5abc0fa] | 63 | &mozilla-md5sum;</para></listitem>
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[f939f05] | 64 | <listitem><para>Download size: &mozilla-size;</para></listitem>
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[d1981e0] | 65 | <listitem><para>Estimated disk space required:
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[f939f05] | 66 | &mozilla-buildsize;</para></listitem>
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| 67 | <listitem><para>Estimated build time:
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| 68 | &mozilla-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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| 69 | </sect3>
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| 70 |
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| 71 | <sect3><title>Additional downloads</title>
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[d1981e0] | 72 |
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| 73 | <para>To enable the <application>Enigmail</application> extension to the
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| 74 | <application>Mozilla</application> mail client, you'll need to download the
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| 75 | two tarballs below. The <application>Enigmail</application> extension allows
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| 76 | users to access the authentication and encryption features provided by the
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[67d6349d] | 77 | <application>GnuPG</application> package.</para>
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| 78 |
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[f939f05] | 79 | <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
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[d1981e0] | 80 | <listitem><para><ulink
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[5abc0fa] | 81 | url="http://downloads.mozdev.org/enigmail/src/enigmail-&mozilla-enigmail-version;.tar.gz"/>
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[67d6349d] | 82 | </para></listitem>
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[7852d10] | 83 | <listitem><para>Download MD5 sum (Enigmail):
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| 84 | &mozilla-enigmail-md5sum;</para></listitem>
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[d1981e0] | 85 | <listitem><para><ulink
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[5abc0fa] | 86 | url="http://downloads.mozdev.org/enigmail/src/ipc-&mozilla-ipc-version;.tar.gz"/>
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[f939f05] | 87 | </para></listitem>
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[7852d10] | 88 | <listitem><para>Download MD5 sum (IPC):
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| 89 | &mozilla-ipc-md5sum;</para></listitem>
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[f939f05] | 90 | </itemizedlist>
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| 91 | </sect3>
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| 92 |
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[67d6349d] | 93 | <sect3><title><application>Mozilla</application> dependencies</title>
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| 94 | <sect4><title>Required</title>
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[faa80ab] | 95 | <para><xref linkend="zip"/>,
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[a8eba10] | 96 | <xref linkend="gtk2"/>,
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[f3d3f503] | 97 | <xref linkend="libidl"/></para>
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[faa80ab] | 98 | </sect4>
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| 99 |
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[67d6349d] | 100 | <sect4><title>Recommended</title>
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[4d2f2f47] | 101 | <para><xref linkend="gnupg"/> (for the <application>Enigmail</application>
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| 102 | extension)</para>
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[faa80ab] | 103 | </sect4>
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| 104 |
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[ace3ef8] | 105 | <sect4><title>Optional</title>
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[4d2f2f47] | 106 | <para><xref linkend="libjpeg"/>,
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| 107 | <xref linkend="unzip"/>,
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[7852d10] | 108 | <xref linkend="gnome-vfs"/> (to build the gnomevfs extension),
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[4d2f2f47] | 109 | <xref linkend="libart_lgpl"/>,
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| 110 | <xref linkend="heimdal"/> or <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>
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[7852d10] | 111 | (for the GSSAPI libraries to build the negotiateauth extension),
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[4d2f2f47] | 112 | <xref linkend="doxygen"/>,
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| 113 | <ulink url="http://xprint.mozdev.org/">Xprint</ulink>,
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| 114 | <ulink url="http://perens.com/FreeSoftware/">Electric Fence</ulink> and
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[d1981e0] | 115 | <ulink url="http://cairographics.org/">Cairo</ulink></para>
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[faa80ab] | 116 | </sect4>
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[67d6349d] | 117 | </sect3>
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| 118 |
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[f939f05] | 119 | </sect2>
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| 120 |
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| 121 | <sect2>
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| 122 | <title>Installation of <application>Mozilla</application></title>
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| 123 |
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| 124 | <para>Compile <application>Mozilla</application> by running the following
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| 125 | commands:</para>
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| 126 |
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| 127 | <screen><userinput><command>export MOZILLA_OFFICIAL="1" &&
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| 128 | export BUILD_OFFICIAL="1" &&
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[7852d10] | 129 | export MOZ_CO_PROJECT="suite" &&
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[f939f05] | 130 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 131 | --with-default-mozilla-five-home=/usr/lib/mozilla \
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[d1981e0] | 132 | --with-system-zlib \
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| 133 | --with-system-png \
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| 134 | --enable-application=suite \
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[f939f05] | 135 | --enable-default-toolkit=gtk2 \
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[d1981e0] | 136 | --enable-extensions=all \
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| 137 | --enable-crypto \
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| 138 | --enable-xft \
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| 139 | --enable-xinerama \
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| 140 | --enable-optimize \
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| 141 | --enable-reorder \
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| 142 | --enable-strip \
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| 143 | --enable-cpp-rtti \
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| 144 | --enable-calendar \
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| 145 | --disable-freetype2 \
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[f939f05] | 146 | --disable-accessibility \
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[d1981e0] | 147 | --disable-debug \
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| 148 | --disable-tests \
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| 149 | --disable-logging \
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| 150 | --disable-pedantic \
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| 151 | --disable-installer &&
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[f939f05] | 152 | make</command></userinput></screen>
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| 153 |
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[4d2f2f47] | 154 | <para>You should add the <option>--with-system-jpeg</option> switch to the
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| 155 | <command>configure</command> script if you have
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| 156 | <application>libjpeg</application> installed.</para>
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| 157 |
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[67d6349d] | 158 | <para>If you're building the <application>Mozilla</application> mail and news
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| 159 | clients and plan to install the <application>Enigmail</application>
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| 160 | extension, execute the following steps:</para>
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[f939f05] | 161 |
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[5abc0fa] | 162 | <screen><userinput><command>tar -zxf ../enigmail-&mozilla-enigmail-version;.tar.gz -C extensions &&
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| 163 | tar -zxf ../ipc-&mozilla-ipc-version;.tar.gz -C extensions &&
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[67d6349d] | 164 | build/autoconf/make-makefile extensions/ipc extensions/enigmail &&
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[f939f05] | 165 | make -C extensions/ipc &&
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[d1981e0] | 166 | make -C extensions/enigmail</command></userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 167 |
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[4d2f2f47] | 168 | <para>Install <application>Mozilla</application> (as the root user) as
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| 169 | follows:</para>
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[f939f05] | 170 |
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[4d2f2f47] | 171 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>make install &&
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[7852d10] | 172 | install -v -d -m755 /usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/nss &&
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| 173 | cp -v -Lf dist/private/nss/*.h dist/public/nss/*.h \
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[f939f05] | 174 | /usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/nss &&
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[7852d10] | 175 | ln -v -nsf mozilla-&mozilla-version; /usr/include/mozilla &&
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[d1981e0] | 176 | if [ -d /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins ]; then
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[7852d10] | 177 | mv -v /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/* /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/plugins
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| 178 | rm -v -rf /usr/lib/mozilla
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[d1981e0] | 179 | fi &&
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[7852d10] | 180 | ln -v -nsf mozilla-&mozilla-version; /usr/lib/mozilla</command></userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 181 |
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[d1981e0] | 182 | <para>If you're installing the <application>Enigmail</application> extension,
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[4d2f2f47] | 183 | issue the following commands as the root user:</para>
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[d1981e0] | 184 |
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[4d2f2f47] | 185 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>make -C extensions/ipc install &&
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[d1981e0] | 186 | make -C extensions/enigmail install</command></userinput></screen>
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| 187 |
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| 188 | <para>Some libraries, including the Netscape Portable Runtime
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| 189 | (<acronym>NSPR</acronym>) and Network Security Services
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| 190 | (<acronym>NSS</acronym>) libraries, installed by
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| 191 | <application>Mozilla</application> are also needed by other packages. These
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| 192 | libraries should be in <filename>/usr/lib</filename> so that other packages
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[4d2f2f47] | 193 | can link against them. As the root user, move them as follows:</para>
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[f939f05] | 194 |
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[4d2f2f47] | 195 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>for i in \
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[5d34b74] | 196 | lib{nspr4,plc4,plds4,nss3,smime3,softokn3,ssl3}.so libsoftokn3.chk
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[f939f05] | 197 | do
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[7852d10] | 198 | mv -v /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/$i /usr/lib/
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| 199 | ln -v -sf ../$i /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/
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[f939f05] | 200 | done</command></userinput></screen>
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| 201 |
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[d1981e0] | 202 | <para>Create the required component registries to enable multi-user installs.
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| 203 | These steps should be preformed by the root user each time a
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| 204 | <application>Mozilla</application> add-on is installed. This will allow normal
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| 205 | users to run <command>mozilla</command>. Enable multi-user operation by
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| 206 | executing the following:</para>
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[f939f05] | 207 |
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[4d2f2f47] | 208 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>cd /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version; &&
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[d1981e0] | 209 | export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="$PWD" &&
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| 210 | export MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME="$PWD" &&
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[f939f05] | 211 | ./regxpcom &&
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| 212 | ./regchrome &&
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[d1981e0] | 213 | touch `find . -name *.rdf`</command></userinput></screen>
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| 214 |
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| 215 | <note><para>You should run <command>/usr/bin/mozilla</command> once as the
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| 216 | root user (or any user with write privileges) to create some necessary
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| 217 | additional files in the <filename class='directory'>/usr</filename>
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| 218 | hierarchy.</para></note>
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[f939f05] | 219 |
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[7852d10] | 220 | <para>Lastly, unset the build variables from the unprivileged user's
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| 221 | environment:</para>
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| 222 |
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| 223 | <screen><userinput><command>unset MOZILLA_OFFICIAL &&
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| 224 | unset BUILD_OFFICIAL &&
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| 225 | unset MOZ_CO_PROJECT</command></userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 226 | </sect2>
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| 227 |
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| 228 | <sect2>
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| 229 | <title>Optional Extra Switches</title>
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| 230 |
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[d1981e0] | 231 | <para>You may wish to run <command>./configure --help</command> and review
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| 232 | each of the listed options to discover what affect they have on the build.
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| 233 | Feel free to add or remove options to tailor the build to your desires.
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| 234 | Listed below are some common options not listed above but can be added to
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| 235 | the <command>configure</command> command in order to have the described effect
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| 236 | on the <application>Mozilla</application> compile.</para>
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[f939f05] | 237 |
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[d1981e0] | 238 | <para><option>--with-system-jpeg</option>: Uses the system-installed copy of
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| 239 | <application>libjpeg</application> instead of the bundled copy.</para>
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| 240 |
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| 241 | <para><option>--enable-elf-dynstr-gc</option>: Removes un-referenced
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[f939f05] | 242 | strings from <acronym>ELF</acronym> shared objects generated during the build.
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| 243 | Note that this option breaks the build on alpha.</para>
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| 244 |
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[d1981e0] | 245 | <para><option>--disable-mailnews</option>: Disables the mail and news
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[f939f05] | 246 | clients.</para>
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| 247 |
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[d1981e0] | 248 | <para><option>--disable-ldap</option>: Disables <acronym>LDAP</acronym>
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[f939f05] | 249 | support, recommended if mail is disabled.</para>
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| 250 |
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[d1981e0] | 251 | <para><option>--enable-xterm-updates</option>: Displays the current command
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| 252 | in the <command>xterm</command> window title during the compilation.</para>
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[f939f05] | 253 |
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[d1981e0] | 254 | <para><option>--enable-plaintext-editor-only</option>: Disables support
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[67d6349d] | 255 | for <acronym>HTML</acronym> editing. Do not use this switch if you are
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| 256 | building the mail-news component.</para>
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[f939f05] | 257 |
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| 258 | </sect2>
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| 259 |
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| 260 | <sect2>
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| 261 | <title>Command explanations</title>
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| 262 |
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[d1981e0] | 263 | <para><command>export MOZILLA_OFFICIAL="1";
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| 264 | export BUILD_OFFICIAL="1"</command>: Set some variables that affect what and
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| 265 | how the package is built. These two exports specify a distribution is being
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| 266 | built.</para>
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[f939f05] | 267 |
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[d1981e0] | 268 | <para><parameter>--with-default-mozilla-five-home=/usr/lib/mozilla</parameter>:
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| 269 | Sets the default value for <envar>MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME</envar>.</para>
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[f939f05] | 270 |
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[d1981e0] | 271 | <para><parameter>--with-system-zlib --with-system-png </parameter>: Use the
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| 272 | system-installed versions of these packages.</para>
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[f939f05] | 273 |
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[d1981e0] | 274 | <para><parameter>--enable-application=suite</parameter>: Identifies the build
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| 275 | as a <application>Mozilla</application> suite build.</para>
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[f939f05] | 276 |
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[d1981e0] | 277 | <para><parameter>--enable-default-toolkit=gtk2</parameter>: Use the
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| 278 | <acronym>GTK</acronym>2 toolkit for graphics rendering.</para>
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[f939f05] | 279 |
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[d1981e0] | 280 | <para><parameter>--enable-extensions=all</parameter>: Enables all available
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| 281 | extensions. If you want, you can disable any or all extensions other than the
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| 282 | browser by changing this switch to
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| 283 | <parameter>--enable-extensions="default,-venkman,-inspector,..."</parameter>.
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[67d6349d] | 284 | For a short description of the various extensions available with the
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| 285 | <application>Mozilla</application> source, see
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| 286 | <ulink
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| 287 | url="http://linuxfromscratch.org/~tushar/downloads/mozilla-extensions.txt"/>.
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| 288 | </para>
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[f939f05] | 289 |
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[d1981e0] | 290 | <para><parameter>--enable-crypto</parameter>: Enable the Personal
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| 291 | Security Manager to enable <acronym>SSL</acronym> connections.</para>
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[f939f05] | 292 |
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[d1981e0] | 293 | <para><parameter>--enable-calendar</parameter>: Builds the calendar
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| 294 | application. Removed this parameter if you don't wish to build it.</para>
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| 295 |
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| 296 | <para><parameter>--enable-xft; --disable-freetype2</parameter>: Enable Xft
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| 297 | support which automatically pulls in the <application>FreeType</application>
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| 298 | libraries.</para>
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| 299 |
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| 300 | <para><parameter>--enable-xinerama; --enable-optimize; --enable-reorder;
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| 301 | --enable-strip; --enable-cpp-rtti --disable-accessibility; --disable-debug;
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| 302 | --disable-tests; --disable-logging; --disable-pedantic;
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| 303 | --disable-installer</parameter>: Various options that affect what components
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| 304 | are built and some optimization options. You can pick and choose from these
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| 305 | options. More information on them, and many other available options, can be
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| 306 | found by running <command>./configure --help</command>.</para>
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| 307 |
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| 308 | <para><command>install -d /usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/nss;
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| 309 | cp -Lf ...</command>: Copy the <acronym>NSS</acronym> interface headers that
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| 310 | are not copied by <command>make install</command>.</para>
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| 311 |
|
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| 312 | <para><command>if [ -d /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins ] ... fi</command>: Some
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| 313 | applications may have already installed <application>Mozilla</application>
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| 314 | plugins. This set of commands move any existing plugins to the newly created
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| 315 | plugin directory, then removes the existing
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| 316 | <filename class='directory'>/usr/lib/mozilla</filename> directory.</para>
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| 317 |
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| 318 | <para><command>ln -nsf mozilla-&mozilla-version; ...</command>:
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[f939f05] | 319 | <application>Mozilla</application> installs headers and libraries in version
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[d1981e0] | 320 | specific directories. These commands makes symbolic links so that applications
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[67d6349d] | 321 | depending on <application>Mozilla</application> (such as
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| 322 | <application>OpenOffice</application>, <application>Galeon</application>,
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| 323 | etc.) don't need to know which version of <application>Mozilla</application>
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| 324 | is installed.</para>
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[f939f05] | 325 |
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| 326 | </sect2>
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| 327 |
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| 328 | <sect2>
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| 329 | <title>Configuring <application>Mozilla</application></title>
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| 330 |
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[67d6349d] | 331 | <para>No specific configuration is required as long as the
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[d1981e0] | 332 | <command>mozilla</command> script is in the user's path. If
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[67d6349d] | 333 | <application>Mozilla</application> is installed in a non-standard location,
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[d1981e0] | 334 | then make a symlink to the <command>mozilla</command> script from
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| 335 | <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename>.</para>
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[f939f05] | 336 |
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| 337 | <para>Many applications look for <command>netscape</command> when they need to
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[b4b7337e] | 338 | open a browser. You may make the following symlink for convenience (as the
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| 339 | root user).</para>
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[f939f05] | 340 |
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[7852d10] | 341 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>ln -v -sf mozilla /usr/bin/netscape</command></userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 342 |
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| 343 | <para>For installing various <application>Mozilla</application> plugins, refer
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[67d6349d] | 344 | to <ulink url="http://plugindoc.mozdev.org/linux.html">Mozdev's PluginDoc
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[5f0bab7] | 345 | Project</ulink>. If you have <xref linkend="jdk"/> already installed, create
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[7852d10] | 346 | the following link as the root user to utilize the
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| 347 | <application>JAVA</application> plugin: </para>
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[f939f05] | 348 |
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[7852d10] | 349 | <screen><userinput role='root'><command>ln -v -s $JAVA_HOME/jre/plugin/i386/ns7/libjavaplugin_oji.so \
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| 350 | /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;/plugins</command></userinput></screen>
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[f939f05] | 351 | </sect2>
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| 352 |
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| 353 | <sect2>
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| 354 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 355 |
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[b4b7337e] | 356 | <segmentedlist>
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| 357 | <segtitle>Installed Program</segtitle>
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| 358 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 359 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 360 |
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| 361 | <seglistitem>
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| 362 | <seg>mozilla</seg>
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| 363 | <seg>Numerous libraries, browser and email/newsgroup components, plugins,
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| 364 | extensions and helper modules installed in
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| 365 | <filename class='directory'>/usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version;</filename></seg>
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| 366 | <seg>/usr/include/mozilla-&mozilla-version;,
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| 367 | /usr/lib/mozilla-&mozilla-version; and
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| 368 | /usr/share/idl/mozilla-&mozilla-version;</seg>
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| 369 | </seglistitem>
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| 370 | </segmentedlist>
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| 371 |
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| 372 | <variablelist>
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| 373 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 374 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 375 |
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| 376 | <varlistentry id="mozilla-prog">
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| 377 | <term><command>mozilla</command></term>
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| 378 | <listitem><para>is a browser/email/newsgroup/calendar/chat client suite. The
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| 379 | various components such as the Composer, mail-news client, calendar,
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| 380 | <acronym>IRC</acronym> chat client and address book can be accessed from the
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| 381 | menu after <command>mozilla</command> starts or via command-line switches to
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| 382 | the <command>mozilla</command> script. Issue <command>man mozilla</command>
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| 383 | for additional information.</para>
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| 384 | <indexterm zone="mozilla mozilla-prog">
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| 385 | <primary sortas="b-mozilla">mozilla</primary>
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| 386 | </indexterm></listitem>
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| 387 | </varlistentry>
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| 388 | </variablelist>
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[f939f05] | 389 |
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| 390 | </sect2>
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[f45b1953] | 391 |
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| 392 | </sect1>
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