[16998db6] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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[6732c094] | 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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[16998db6] | 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[0ad0ff2] | 7 | <!ENTITY thunderbird-download-http
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[3c9c4e8] | 8 | "&mozilla-http;/thunderbird/releases/&thunderbird-version;/source/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;.source.tar.bz2">
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[f66f76c] | 9 | <!ENTITY thunderbird-download-ftp
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| 10 | "&mozilla-ftp;/thunderbird/releases/&thunderbird-version;/source/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;.source.tar.bz2">
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[222df76] | 11 | <!ENTITY thunderbird-md5sum "0a740cdeee86d3ab49c635c6070c4b06">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY thunderbird-size "194 MB">
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| 13 | <!ENTITY thunderbird-buildsize "3.9 GB (73 MB installed)">
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| 14 | <!ENTITY thunderbird-time "8.7 SBU (with -j4)">
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[16998db6] | 15 | ]>
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| 16 |
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[d1981e0] | 17 | <sect1 id="thunderbird" xreflabel="Thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;">
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[1c5e617] | 18 | <?dbhtml filename="thunderbird.html" ?>
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| 19 |
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| 20 | <sect1info>
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| 21 | <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
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[55329727] | 22 | <date>$Date$</date>
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[1c5e617] | 23 | </sect1info>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <title>Thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;</title>
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| 26 |
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| 27 | <indexterm zone="thunderbird">
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| 28 | <primary sortas="a-Thunderbird">Thunderbird</primary>
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| 29 | </indexterm>
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| 30 |
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| 31 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 32 | <title>Introduction to Thunderbird</title>
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| 33 |
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[d41c02b] | 34 | <para>
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| 35 | <application>Thunderbird</application> is a stand-alone mail/news client
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[604ba3d8] | 36 | based on the <application>Mozilla</application> codebase. It uses the
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| 37 | Gecko rendering engine to enable it to display and compose HTML emails.
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[d41c02b] | 38 | </para>
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[b9b1a372] | 39 |
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[01e945a1] | 40 | &lfs77_checked; &gcc5_checked;
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[1c5e617] | 41 |
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| 42 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 43 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 44 | <listitem>
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[d41c02b] | 45 | <para>
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| 46 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&thunderbird-download-http;"/>
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| 47 | </para>
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[1c5e617] | 48 | </listitem>
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| 49 | <listitem>
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[d41c02b] | 50 | <para>
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| 51 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&thunderbird-download-ftp;"/>
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| 52 | </para>
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[1c5e617] | 53 | </listitem>
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| 54 | <listitem>
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[d41c02b] | 55 | <para>
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| 56 | Download MD5 sum: &thunderbird-md5sum;
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| 57 | </para>
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[1c5e617] | 58 | </listitem>
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| 59 | <listitem>
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[d41c02b] | 60 | <para>
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| 61 | Download size: &thunderbird-size;
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| 62 | </para>
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[1c5e617] | 63 | </listitem>
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| 64 | <listitem>
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[d41c02b] | 65 | <para>
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| 66 | Estimated disk space required: &thunderbird-buildsize;
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| 67 | </para>
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[1c5e617] | 68 | </listitem>
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| 69 | <listitem>
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[d41c02b] | 70 | <para>
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| 71 | Estimated build time: &thunderbird-time;
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| 72 | </para>
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[1c5e617] | 73 | </listitem>
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| 74 | </itemizedlist>
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[222df76] | 75 | <!--
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[01e945a1] | 76 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 77 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 78 | <listitem>
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| 79 | <para>
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| 80 | Required patch, if building with gcc-5:
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| 81 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;-gcc5-1.patch"/>
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| 82 | </para>
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| 83 | </listitem>
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[222df76] | 84 | </itemizedlist>-->
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[01e945a1] | 85 |
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[1c5e617] | 86 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Thunderbird Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 87 |
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| 88 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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[d41c02b] | 89 | <para role="required">
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| 90 | <xref linkend="alsa-lib"/>,
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| 91 | <xref linkend="gtk2"/>,
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[a30a874] | 92 | <xref linkend="zip"/>,
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| 93 | <xref linkend="unzip"/>, and
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| 94 | <xref linkend="yasm"/>
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[d41c02b] | 95 | </para>
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| 96 |
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[1ddbf11a] | 97 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 98 | <para role="recommended">
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| 99 | <xref linkend="libevent"/>,
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| 100 | <xref linkend="libvpx"/>,
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| 101 | <xref linkend="nspr"/>,
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[a30a874] | 102 | <xref linkend="nss"/>, and
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| 103 | <xref linkend="sqlite"/>
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[1ddbf11a] | 104 | </para>
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| 105 |
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| 106 | <note>
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| 107 | <para>
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| 108 | If you don't install recommended dependencies,
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| 109 | then internal copies of those packages will
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| 110 | be used. They might be tested to work, but
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| 111 | they can be out of date or contain security
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| 112 | holes.
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| 113 | </para>
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| 114 | </note>
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| 115 |
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[80454f5] | 116 | <note>
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| 117 | <para>
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[0c3e9be8] | 118 | With <application>Thunderbird-31.0</application> and later versions,
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| 119 | you must have installed <application>Openssl</application> before
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[80454f5] | 120 | <application>Python 2</application>, or the build system will quickly
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| 121 | fail with output including "ImportError: cannot import name
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[0c3e9be8] | 122 | HTTPSHandler". If you are in any doubt about this (e.g. upgrading from
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| 123 | an older version of Thunderbird), check if
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| 124 | <filename>/usr/lib/python&python2-majorver;/lib-dynload/_ssl.so</filename>
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| 125 | exists. If it does not, reinstall <xref linkend="python2"/> (after
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[80454f5] | 126 | installing <xref linkend="openssl"/> - the latest version of any
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[0c3e9be8] | 127 | <emphasis>currently maintained</emphasis> version of Openssl should be
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| 128 | satisfactory if already installed - if that package has not already
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[80454f5] | 129 | been installed).
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| 130 | </para>
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| 131 | </note>
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| 132 |
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[1c5e617] | 133 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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[d41c02b] | 134 | <para role="optional">
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[6c64623f] | 135 | <xref linkend="curl"/>,
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[23d3543c] | 136 | <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>,
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[d41c02b] | 137 | <xref linkend="dbus-glib"/>,
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| 138 | <xref linkend="doxygen"/>,
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[6000a3e] | 139 | <xref linkend="gst-plugins-base"/> (with
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[6e73c37] | 140 | <xref linkend="gst-plugins-good"/> and
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[6000a3e] | 141 | <xref linkend="gst-ffmpeg"/> at runtime), or
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| 142 | <xref linkend="gst10-plugins-base"/> (with
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| 143 | <xref linkend="gst10-plugins-good"/> and
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| 144 | <xref linkend="gst10-libav"/> at runtime),
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[d41c02b] | 145 | <xref linkend="libnotify"/>,
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[fdf5481] | 146 | <xref linkend="openjdk"/>,
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[4ee8515] | 147 | <xref linkend="pulseaudio"/>,
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[d41c02b] | 148 | <xref linkend="startup-notification"/>,
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[66370fc] | 149 | <xref linkend="wget"/>,
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| 150 | <xref linkend="wireless_tools"/>, and
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| 151 | <ulink url="http://hunspell.sourceforge.net/">Hunspell</ulink>
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[d41c02b] | 152 | </para>
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| 153 |
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| 154 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">
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| 155 | User Notes: <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/Thunderbird"/>
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| 156 | </para>
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[1c5e617] | 157 | </sect2>
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| 158 |
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| 159 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 160 | <title>Installation of Thunderbird</title>
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| 161 |
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[d41c02b] | 162 | <para>
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| 163 | The configuration of <application>Thunderbird</application> is
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| 164 | accomplished by creating a <filename>mozconfig</filename> file containing
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| 165 | the desired configuration options. A default
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[53f790a] | 166 | <filename>mozconfig</filename> is created below. To see the entire list
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| 167 | of available configuration options (and a brief description of each),
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| 168 | issue <command>mozilla/configure --help</command>. Create the file with
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| 169 | the following command:
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[d41c02b] | 170 | </para>
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[adb388a] | 171 |
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[0adc5d50] | 172 | <screen><userinput>cat > mozconfig << "EOF"
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[da0a3b9] | 173 | <literal># If you have a multicore machine, the build may be faster if using parallel
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[53f790a] | 174 | # jobs. The build system automatically adds -jN to the "make" flags, where N
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| 175 | # is the number of CPU cores. The option below is therefore useless, unless
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| 176 | # you want to use a smaller number of jobs:
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| 177 | #mk_add_options MOZ_MAKE_FLAGS="-j1"
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[9671f10] | 178 |
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[1ddbf11a] | 179 | # If you have installed DBus-Glib comment out this line:
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[f207d239] | 180 | ac_add_options --disable-dbus
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| 181 |
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[1ddbf11a] | 182 | # If you have installed wireless-tools comment out this line:
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[9671f10] | 183 | ac_add_options --disable-necko-wifi
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| 184 |
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[1ddbf11a] | 185 | # If you have installed libnotify comment out this line:
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[9671f10] | 186 | ac_add_options --disable-libnotify
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| 187 |
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[6e73c37] | 188 | # GStreamer is necessary for H.264 video playback in HTML5 Video Player;
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| 189 | # to be enabled, also remember to set "media.gstreamer.enabled" to "true"
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[35c1f999] | 190 | # in about:config. If you have installed GStreamer 0.x.y, comment out this line:
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| 191 | ac_add_options --disable-gstreamer
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| 192 | # or uncomment this line, if you have installed GStreamer 1.x.y
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[6000a3e] | 193 | #ac_add_options --enable-gstreamer=1.0
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[6e73c37] | 194 |
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[1ddbf11a] | 195 | # Uncomment these lines if you have installed optional dependencies:
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| 196 | #ac_add_options --enable-system-hunspell
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| 197 | #ac_add_options --enable-startup-notification
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| 198 |
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[4ee8515] | 199 | # Comment out following option if you have PulseAudio installed
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| 200 | ac_add_options --disable-pulseaudio
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[a30a874] | 201 | <!-- Uncommenting does not work
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[1ddbf11a] | 202 | # If you have not installed Yasm then uncomment this line:
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[a30a874] | 203 | #ac_add_options - -disable-webm
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| 204 | -->
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[5ef6186] | 205 | # If you want to compile the Mozilla Calendar, uncomment this line:
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[1ddbf11a] | 206 | #ac_add_options --enable-calendar
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| 207 |
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| 208 | # Comment out following options if you have not installed
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| 209 | # recommended dependencies:
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| 210 | ac_add_options --enable-system-sqlite
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| 211 | ac_add_options --with-system-libevent
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| 212 | ac_add_options --with-system-libvpx
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| 213 | ac_add_options --with-system-nspr
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| 214 | ac_add_options --with-system-nss
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[18310d86] | 215 | ac_add_options --with-system-icu
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[1ddbf11a] | 216 |
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[7251b1d] | 217 | # The BLFS editors recommend not changing anything below this line:
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[1ddbf11a] | 218 | ac_add_options --prefix=/usr
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[222df76] | 219 | ac_add_options --enable-application=mail
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[5ef6186] | 220 |
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[5f5dcc2] | 221 | ac_add_options --disable-crashreporter
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| 222 | ac_add_options --disable-installer
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| 223 | ac_add_options --disable-updater
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[1ddbf11a] | 224 | ac_add_options --disable-debug
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| 225 | ac_add_options --disable-tests
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| 226 |
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| 227 | ac_add_options --enable-optimize
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| 228 | ac_add_options --enable-strip
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| 229 | ac_add_options --enable-install-strip
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| 230 |
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| 231 | ac_add_options --enable-gio
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[f207d239] | 232 | ac_add_options --enable-official-branding
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[1ddbf11a] | 233 | ac_add_options --enable-safe-browsing
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| 234 | ac_add_options --enable-url-classifier
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| 235 |
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[7251b1d] | 236 | ac_add_options --enable-system-cairo
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[b9b1a372] | 237 | ac_add_options --enable-system-ffi
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[1ddbf11a] | 238 | ac_add_options --enable-system-pixman
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| 239 |
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[5f5dcc2] | 240 | ac_add_options --with-pthreads
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[1ddbf11a] | 241 |
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| 242 | ac_add_options --with-system-bz2
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[a0ace670] | 243 | ac_add_options --with-system-jpeg
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| 244 | ac_add_options --with-system-png
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[e67830f1] | 245 | ac_add_options --with-system-zlib</literal>
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[adb388a] | 246 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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[e67830f1] | 247 |
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[66370fc] | 248 | <para>
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[e67830f1] | 249 | First, fix building with system freetype-2.6 or later:
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[66370fc] | 250 | </para>
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| 251 |
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[e67830f1] | 252 | <!-- might be necessary
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| 253 | test $(uname -m) = "i686" && sed -i 's/enable-optimize/disable-optimize/' mozconfig || true &&-->
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| 254 | <screen><userinput>sed -i '/^ftglyph.h/ i ftfntfmt.h' mozilla/config/system-headers</userinput></screen>
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[66370fc] | 255 |
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[d41c02b] | 256 | <para>
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| 257 | Compile <application>Thunderbird</application> by issuing the following
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| 258 | commands:
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| 259 | </para>
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[adb388a] | 260 |
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[279b5f38] | 261 | <note><para>
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| 262 | If you are compiling <application>Thunderbird</application> in chroot,
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[4ee8515] | 263 | prepend <envar>SHELL=/bin/sh</envar> to the <!--first -->make command below.
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[279b5f38] | 264 | </para></note>
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| 265 |
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[dde854b] | 266 | <screen><userinput>make -f client.mk<!--
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[0ccfdd3a] | 267 | make -C thunderbuild/mail/installer--></userinput></screen>
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[99a80f7] | 268 |
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[1ddbf11a] | 269 | <para>
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| 270 | This package does not come with a test suite.
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| 271 | </para>
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[bc6cf88] | 272 |
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[d41c02b] | 273 | <para>
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| 274 | Install <application>Thunderbird</application> by running the following
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| 275 | commands as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 276 | </para>
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[99a80f7] | 277 |
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[0ccfdd3a] | 278 | <!--<screen role="root"><userinput>mkdir -pv /usr/lib/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version; &&
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[c20bced] | 279 | tar -xvf thunderbuild/mozilla/dist/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;.en-US.linux-$(uname -m).tar.bz2 \
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[0ccfdd3a] | 280 | -C /usr/lib/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version; -\-strip-components=1 &&
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| 281 | ln -sfv ../lib/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;/thunderbird /usr/bin</userinput></screen>-->
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| 282 |
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[000d5dc] | 283 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make -f client.mk install INSTALL_SDK= &&
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[dcb0fe6] | 284 |
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[000d5dc] | 285 | chown -R 0:0 /usr/lib/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;</userinput></screen>
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[de930747] | 286 |
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| 287 | <para>
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[0ccfdd3a] | 288 | The above instruction just installs the parts you need to run
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[de930747] | 289 | <application>Thunderbird</application>. Alternatively, if you want to
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| 290 | install the full <application>Thunderbird</application> development
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[1ddbf11a] | 291 | environment, run the following command as the
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| 292 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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[de930747] | 293 | </para>
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| 294 |
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| 295 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make -C thunderbuild install</userinput></screen>
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[000d5dc] | 296 |
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[dfff7ace] | 297 | </sect2>
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| 298 |
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| 299 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 300 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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[4def8b6] | 301 | <!-- might be necessary
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| 302 | <para>
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| 303 | <command>test $(uname -m) = "i686" && sed ...</command>: On this
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| 304 | version of thunderbird, an old bug has reappeared in 32-bit builds. With
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| 305 | optimization, the install fails with a Python error. This command will
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| 306 | fix i686 builds and preserve the optimization on x86_64.
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| 307 | </para>-->
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[73b06df] | 308 | <!--
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[66370fc] | 309 | <para>
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| 310 | <command>mkdir -vp mozilla/thunderbuild</command>: fixes a build failure
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| 311 | of Makefile at the beginning of build, where a file cannot be found.
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[73b06df] | 312 | </para>-->
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[66370fc] | 313 |
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[d41c02b] | 314 | <para>
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| 315 | <command>make -f client.mk</command>: Mozilla products are packaged to
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| 316 | allow the use of a configuration file which can be used to pass the
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| 317 | configuration settings to the <command>configure</command> command.
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| 318 | <command>make</command> uses the <filename>client.mk</filename> file to
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| 319 | get initial configuration and setup parameters.
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| 320 | </para>
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| 321 |
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[b0ddfae5] | 322 | </sect2>
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| 323 |
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| 324 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 325 | <title>Configuring Thunderbird</title>
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| 326 |
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| 327 | <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title>
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| 328 |
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[d41c02b] | 329 | <para>
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| 330 | If your Window or Desktop Manager does not allow you to configure a
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| 331 | default browser, you can add a configuration parameter to
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| 332 | <application>Thunderbird</application> so that a browser will start when
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| 333 | when you click on an Internet/intranet/local URL. The procedure to check
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| 334 | or modify any of the configuration parameters is quite simple and the
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| 335 | instructions here can be used to view or modify any of the parameters.
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| 336 | </para>
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| 337 |
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| 338 | <para>
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| 339 | First, open the configuration dialog by opening the <quote>Edit</quote>
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| 340 | drop-down menu. Choose <quote>Preferences</quote> and then click on the
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| 341 | <quote>Advanced</quote> icon on the top menu bar. Choose the
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| 342 | <quote>General</quote> tab and click on the <quote>Config Editor</quote>
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| 343 | button. This will display a list of the configuration preferences and
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| 344 | information related to each one. You can use the <quote>Filter:</quote>
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| 345 | bar to enter search criteria and narrow down the listed items. Changing
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| 346 | a preference can be done using two methods. One, if the preference has a
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| 347 | boolean value (True/False), simply double-click on the preference to
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| 348 | toggle the value and two, for other preferences simply right-click on
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| 349 | the desired line, choose <quote>Modify</quote> from the menu and change
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| 350 | the value. Creating new preference items is accomplished in the same
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| 351 | way, except choose <quote>New</quote> from the menu and provide the
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| 352 | desired data into the fields when prompted.
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| 353 | </para>
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| 354 |
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| 355 | <para>
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| 356 | The configuration preference item you need to check so that
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| 357 | <application>Thunderbird</application> uses a specified browser is the
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| 358 | <parameter>network.protocol-handler.app.http</parameter> which should be
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| 359 | set to the path of the desired browser, e.g.
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| 360 | <option>/usr/bin/firefox</option>.
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| 361 | </para>
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[adb388a] | 362 |
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[604ba3d8] | 363 | <tip>
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| 364 | <para>
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| 365 | There is a multitude of configuration parameters you can tweak to
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| 366 | customize <application>Thunderbird</application>. A very extensive,
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| 367 | but not so up-to-date list of these parameters can be found at
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| 368 | <ulink url="http://preferential.mozdev.org/preferences.html"/>.
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| 369 | </para>
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| 370 | </tip>
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[ff749e38] | 371 |
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[d41c02b] | 372 | <para>
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[000d5dc] | 373 |
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| 374 | If you use a desktop environment such as <application>GNOME</application>
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| 375 | or <application>KDE</application>, a desktop file
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| 376 | <filename>thunderbird.desktop</filename> may be created, in order to
|
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| 377 | include a <quote><application>Thunderbird</application></quote> entry in
|
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| 378 | the menu. If you didn't enable
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| 379 | <application>startup-notification</application> in your mozconfig, then
|
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| 380 | change the StartupNotify line to false. Run the following commands as the
|
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| 381 | <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 382 |
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[d41c02b] | 383 | </para>
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[ff749e38] | 384 |
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[4def8b6] | 385 | <screen role="root"><userinput>mkdir -pv /usr/share/{applications,pixmaps} &&
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[0e37869] | 386 |
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[c099902d] | 387 | cat > /usr/share/applications/thunderbird.desktop << "EOF" &&
|
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[fcd66369] | 388 | <literal>[Desktop Entry]
|
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[ff749e38] | 389 | Encoding=UTF-8
|
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[1ddbf11a] | 390 | Name=Thunderbird Mail
|
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| 391 | Comment=Send and receive mail with Thunderbird
|
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| 392 | GenericName=Mail Client
|
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| 393 | Exec=thunderbird %u
|
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| 394 | Terminal=false
|
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[ff749e38] | 395 | Type=Application
|
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| 396 | Icon=thunderbird
|
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[1ddbf11a] | 397 | Categories=Application;Network;Email;
|
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| 398 | MimeType=text/html;text/xml;application/xhtml+xml;application/xml;application/rss+xml;x-scheme-handler/mailto;
|
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[fcd66369] | 399 | StartupNotify=true</literal>
|
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[ff749e38] | 400 | EOF
|
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[0e37869] | 401 |
|
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[eb5f847a] | 402 | ln -sfv /usr/lib/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;/chrome/icons/default/default256.png \
|
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[1ddbf11a] | 403 | /usr/share/pixmaps/thunderbird.png</userinput></screen>
|
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[b0ddfae5] | 404 | </sect3>
|
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[1c5e617] | 405 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 406 |
|
---|
| 407 | <sect2 role="content">
|
---|
| 408 | <title>Contents</title>
|
---|
| 409 |
|
---|
| 410 | <segmentedlist>
|
---|
[c3c56b2] | 411 | <segtitle>Installed Program</segtitle>
|
---|
| 412 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
|
---|
| 413 | <segtitle>Installed Directory</segtitle>
|
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[1c5e617] | 414 |
|
---|
| 415 | <seglistitem>
|
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[d41c02b] | 416 | <seg>
|
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[1ddbf11a] | 417 | thunderbird
|
---|
| 418 | </seg>
|
---|
[c3c56b2] | 419 | <seg>
|
---|
| 420 | None
|
---|
| 421 | </seg>
|
---|
[1ddbf11a] | 422 | <seg>
|
---|
| 423 | /usr/lib/thunderbird-&thunderbird-version;
|
---|
[1c5e617] | 424 | </seg>
|
---|
| 425 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 426 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 427 |
|
---|
| 428 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 429 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 430 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 431 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 432 |
|
---|
| 433 | <varlistentry id="thunderbird-prog">
|
---|
| 434 | <term><command>thunderbird</command></term>
|
---|
| 435 | <listitem>
|
---|
[d41c02b] | 436 | <para>
|
---|
[de930747] | 437 | is <application>Mozilla</application>'s email and newsgroup client.
|
---|
[d41c02b] | 438 | </para>
|
---|
[1c5e617] | 439 | <indexterm zone="thunderbird thunderbird-prog">
|
---|
| 440 | <primary sortas="b-thunderbird">thunderbird</primary>
|
---|
| 441 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 442 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 443 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[1ddbf11a] | 444 |
|
---|
[1c5e617] | 445 | </variablelist>
|
---|
[1ddbf11a] | 446 |
|
---|
[1c5e617] | 447 | </sect2>
|
---|
[1ddbf11a] | 448 |
|
---|
[167dc1dc] | 449 | </sect1>
|
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