Index: postlfs/virtualization/qemu-systemd.xml
===================================================================
--- postlfs/virtualization/qemu-systemd.xml	(revision 032be1747ecd41e099afeb2c76fc5a6c20daab65)
+++ postlfs/virtualization/qemu-systemd.xml	(revision 032be1747ecd41e099afeb2c76fc5a6c20daab65)
@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
+  %general-entities;
+
+  <!ENTITY qemu-download-http "http://wiki.qemu.org/download/qemu-&qemu-version;.tar.bz2">
+  <!ENTITY qemu-download-ftp  " ">
+  <!ENTITY qemu-md5sum        "0ff197c4ed4b695620bc4734e77c888f">
+  <!ENTITY qemu-size          "22 MB">
+  <!ENTITY qemu-buildsize     "286 MB">
+  <!ENTITY qemu-time          "1.6 SBU">
+]>
+
+<sect1 id="qemu" xreflabel="qemu-&qemu-version;">
+  <?dbhtml filename="qemu.html"?>
+
+  <sect1info>
+    <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
+    <date>$Date$</date>
+  </sect1info>
+
+  <title>qemu-&qemu-version;</title>
+
+  <indexterm zone="qemu">
+    <primary sortas="a-qemu">qemu</primary>
+  </indexterm>
+
+  <sect2 role="package">
+    <title>Introduction to qemu</title>
+
+    <para><application>qemu</application> is a full virtualization solution
+    for Linux on x86 hardware containing virtualization extensions (Intel VT or
+    AMD-V).</para>
+
+    &lfs76_checked;
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
+    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&qemu-download-http;"/></para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&qemu-download-ftp;"/></para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download MD5 sum: &qemu-md5sum;</para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download size: &qemu-size;</para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Estimated disk space required: &qemu-buildsize;</para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Estimated build time: &qemu-time;</para>
+      </listitem>
+    </itemizedlist>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Qemu Dependencies</bridgehead>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
+    <para role="required">
+      <xref linkend="glib2"/>,
+      <xref linkend="python2"/>, and
+      <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>
+    </para>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
+    <para role="recommended">
+      <xref linkend="sdl"/>
+    </para>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
+    <para role="optional">
+      <xref linkend="alsa"/>,
+      <xref linkend="check"/>,
+      <xref linkend="curl"/>,
+      <xref linkend="mesalib"/>, and
+      <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>
+    </para>
+
+    <note>
+      <para>
+        This optional dependencies list is not comprehensive. See the output of
+        <command>./configure --help</command> for a more complete list.
+      </para>
+    </note>
+
+    <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
+    <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/qemu"/></para>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 id='qemu-prereq'>
+    <title>KVM Prerequisites</title>
+
+    <para>Before building <application>qemu</application>, check to see if
+    your processor supports Virtualization Technology (VT):</para>
+
+    <screen><userinput>egrep '^flags.*(vmx|svm)' /proc/cpuinfo</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>If you get any output, you have VT technology (vmx for Intel
+    processors and svm for AMD processors).  You then need to go into your
+    system BIOS and ensure it is enabled.  After enabing, reboot back to your
+    LFS instance.</para>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="kernel" id='qemu-kernel'>
+    <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
+
+    <para>Enable the following options in the kernel configuration
+    and recompile the kernel if necessary:</para>
+
+<screen><literal>Virtualization:  ---&gt;
+  Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) support: Y or M
+    KVM for Intel processors support: Y or M
+    KVM for AMD processors support: Y or M</literal></screen>
+
+    <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-kernel">
+      <primary sortas="d-qemu">qemu</primary>
+    </indexterm>
+
+    <para>The Intel or AMD settings are not both required, but the one matching
+    your system processor is required.</para>
+
+    <para>For networking, check that <xref linkend="bridgeutils"/> is installed
+    and the following options in the kernel configuration are enabled:</para>
+
+<screen><literal>Device Drivers  ---&gt;
+  Network device support  ---&gt;
+    Universal TUN/TAP device driver support: Y or M</literal></screen>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="installation">
+    <title>Installation of qemu</title>
+
+    <para>Install <application>qemu</application> by running the following
+    commands:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
+            --sysconfdir=/etc \
+            --docdir=/usr/share/doc/qemu-&qemu-version; \
+            --target-list=x86_64-softmmu &amp;&amp;
+make</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>To run the built in tests, run <command>make V=1 check</command>.</para>
+
+    <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
+[ -e  /usr/lib/libcacard.so ] &amp;&amp; chmod -v 755 /usr/lib/libcacard.so</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>
+      You will need a dedicated group that will contain users (other than root)
+      allowed to access the KVM device. Add the group by running the following
+      command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
+    </para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 61 kvm</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>
+      Add any users that might use the KVM device to that group:
+    </para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>usermod -a -G kvm <replaceable>&lt;username&gt;</replaceable></userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>
+      You will also need to add a Udev rule so that the KVM device gets correct
+      permissions:
+    </para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /lib/udev/rules.d/65-kvm.rules &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+<literal>KERNEL=="kvm", GROUP="kvm", MODE="0660"</literal>
+EOF</userinput></screen>
+
+    <note><!--<para>The main program <command>qemu-system-x86_64</command> doesn't
+    make a distinction between i386 and x86_64 so even on an i386 system you
+    should use <emphasis>qemu-system-x86_64</emphasis></para>
+    -->
+
+    <para>For convenience you may want to create a symbolic link to run
+    <command>qemu-system-x86_64</command>:</para>
+
+    <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -sv qemu-system-x86_64 /usr/bin/qemu</userinput></screen>
+    </note>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="commands">
+    <title>Command Explanations</title>
+
+    <para><parameter>--target-list=x86_64-softmmu</parameter>: This switch
+    limits the build target to the x86_64 architecture.  For other 
+    hardware emulation see the --target-list list in <command>configure</command>'s
+    help output.  Omitting this option will build all architectures.</para>
+
+    <para>
+      <option>--audio-drv-list=alsa</option>: This switch sets the audio driver
+      to ALSA. For other drivers see the --audio-drv-list list in
+      <command>configure</command>'s help output. The default audio driver is
+      OSS.
+    </para>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="configuration">
+    <title>Configuring qemu</title>
+
+    <para>To generate an image, run:</para>
+
+    <screen><userinput>qemu-img create -f qcow2 vdisk.img 10G</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>Adjust the virtual disk size and image filename as desired.  The
+    actual size of the file will be less than specified, but will expand as it
+    is used.</para>
+
+    <note><para>The following instructions assume you have created the optional
+    symbolic link, <userinput>qemu</userinput>.  Additionally, you must run
+    <userinput>qemu</userinput> from an X Window System based terminal.</para></note>
+
+    <para>To install an operating system, download an iso of your choice or use
+    a pre-installed cdrom device.  For the purposes of this example, use
+    Fedora 16 that is downloaded as
+    <filename>Fedora-16-x86_64-Live-LXDE.iso</filename> in the current
+    directory.  Run the following:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>qemu -enable-kvm -hda vdisk.img            \
+     -cdrom Fedora-16-x86_64-Live-LXDE.iso \
+     -boot d                               \
+     -m 384</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>Follow the normal installation procedures for the chosen
+    distribution.  The -boot option specifies the boot order of drives as a
+    string of drive letters. Valid drive letters are: a, b (floppy 1 and 2), c
+    (first hard disk), d (first CD-ROM).  The -m option is the amount of memory
+    to use for the virtual machine.  If you have sufficient memory (2G or
+    more), 1G is a reasonable value.  For computers with 512MB of RAM it's safe
+    to use -m 192, or even -m 128 (the default).  The -enable-kvm option allows
+    for hardware acceleeration.  Without this switch, the emulation is
+    relatively slow.</para>
+
+    <para>To run the newly installed operating system, run:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>qemu -enable-kvm vdisk.img -m 384</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>To add networking to the instance add "-net nic -net user" to the
+    command above.  qemu provides a DHCP server for the VM and, depending on
+    the client system, sets up networking though the host.</para>
+
+    <para>One problem with the above networking solution is that it does not
+    provide the ability to connect with the local network.  To do that, there are
+    several additional steps that need to be done, all as the <systemitem
+    class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
+
+    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Set up bridging using <xref linkend="network-bridge"/>.</para>
+      </listitem>
+
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Allow the host system to forward IP packets.</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1</userinput></screen>
+
+        <para>To make this permanent, add the command to
+        <filename>/etc/sysctl.d/60-net-forward.conf:</filename></para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt;&gt; /etc/sysctl.d/60-net-forward.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
+EOF</userinput></screen>
+
+      </listitem>
+
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Create scripts for qemu to attach the client network
+        device, usually visible as tap0, to the host bridge.</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/qemu-ifup &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+#!/bin/bash
+
+switch=br0
+
+if [ -n "$1" ]; then
+  # Add new tap0 interface to bridge
+  /usr/sbin/brctl addif $switch $1
+else
+  echo "Error: no interface specified"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0
+EOF
+
+chmod +x /etc/qemu-ifup</userinput></screen>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/qemu-ifdown &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+#!/bin/bash
+
+switch=br0
+
+if [ -n "$1" ]; then
+  # Remove tap0 interface from bridge
+  /usr/sbin/brctl delif $switch $1
+else
+  echo "Error: no interface specified"
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0
+EOF
+
+chmod +x /etc/qemu-ifdown</userinput></screen>
+
+      </listitem>
+    </itemizedlist>
+
+      <!-- <note><para>The backslashes in the above script are for convenience
+      for cut/paste operations.  The backslashes should <emphasis>not</emphasis>
+      appear in the final scripts.</para></note> -->
+
+    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Start qemu with "-net nic -net tap" options.  </para>
+      </listitem>
+
+      <listitem>
+        <para>If a connection, such as ssh, from the local network to the
+        client VM is desired, the client should probably be configured
+        with a static IP address.</para>
+      </listitem>
+
+    </itemizedlist>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="content">
+    <title>Contents</title>
+
+    <segmentedlist>
+      <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
+      <segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
+      <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
+
+      <seglistitem>
+        <seg>
+          qemu-ga,
+          qemu-img,
+          qemu-io,
+          qemu-nbd,
+          qemu-system-x86_64,
+          virtfs-proxy-helper, and
+          vscclient
+        </seg>
+        <seg>libcacard.so</seg>
+        <seg>
+          /etc/qemu,
+          /usr/include/cacard,
+          /usr/lib/qemu,
+          /usr/share/qemu, and
+          /usr/share/doc/qemu-&qemu-version;
+        </seg>
+      </seglistitem>
+    </segmentedlist>
+
+    <variablelist>
+      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Description</bridgehead>
+      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
+      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
+
+      <varlistentry id="qemu-ga">
+        <term><command>qemu-ga</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>implements support for QMP (QEMU Monitor Protocol) commands and
+          events that terminate and originate respectively within the guest
+          using an agent built as part of QEMU.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-ga">
+            <primary sortas="b-qemu-ga">qemu-ga</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="qemu-img">
+        <term><command>qemu-img</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>provides commands to manage QEMU disk images.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-img">
+            <primary sortas="b-qemu-img">qemu-img</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="qemu-io">
+        <term><command>qemu-io</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is a diagnostic and manipulation program for (virtual) memory
+          media.  It is still at an early stage of development.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-io">
+            <primary sortas="b-qemu-io">qemu-io</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="qemu-nbd">
+        <term><command>qemu-nbd</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>exports Qemu disk images using the QEMU Disk Network Block
+          Device (NBD) protocol.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-nbd">
+            <primary sortas="b-qemu-nbd">qemu-nbd</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="qemu-system">
+        <term><command>qemu-system-x86_64</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is the QEMU PC System emulator.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-system">
+            <primary sortas="b-qemu-system">qemu-system-x86_64</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="libcacard">
+        <term><filename class="libraryfile">libcacard.so</filename></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is the Virtual Smart Card Emulator library.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="qemu libcacard">
+            <primary sortas="c-libcacard">libcacard.so</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+    </variablelist>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+</sect1>
Index: postlfs/virtualization/qemu.xml
===================================================================
--- postlfs/virtualization/qemu.xml	(revision 9da0e9c0fa45dc09a1ecbdf63b9593f5904d0b9f)
+++ 	(revision )
@@ -1,446 +1,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-
-  <!ENTITY qemu-download-http "http://wiki.qemu.org/download/qemu-&qemu-version;.tar.bz2">
-  <!ENTITY qemu-download-ftp  " ">
-  <!ENTITY qemu-md5sum        "0ff197c4ed4b695620bc4734e77c888f">
-  <!ENTITY qemu-size          "22 MB">
-  <!ENTITY qemu-buildsize     "286 MB">
-  <!ENTITY qemu-time          "1.6 SBU">
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="qemu" xreflabel="qemu-&qemu-version;">
-  <?dbhtml filename="qemu.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info>
-    <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
-    <date>$Date$</date>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>qemu-&qemu-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="qemu">
-    <primary sortas="a-qemu">qemu</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title>Introduction to qemu</title>
-
-    <para><application>qemu</application> is a full virtualization solution
-    for Linux on x86 hardware containing virtualization extensions (Intel VT or
-    AMD-V).</para>
-
-    &lfs76_checked;
-
-    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
-    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&qemu-download-http;"/></para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&qemu-download-ftp;"/></para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Download MD5 sum: &qemu-md5sum;</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Download size: &qemu-size;</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Estimated disk space required: &qemu-buildsize;</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Estimated build time: &qemu-time;</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Qemu Dependencies</bridgehead>
-
-    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
-    <para role="required">
-      <xref linkend="glib2"/>,
-      <xref linkend="python2"/>, and
-      <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>
-    </para>
-
-    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
-    <para role="recommended">
-      <xref linkend="sdl"/>
-    </para>
-
-    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
-    <para role="optional">
-      <xref linkend="alsa"/>,
-      <xref linkend="check"/>,
-      <xref linkend="curl"/>,
-      <xref linkend="mesalib"/>, and
-      <xref linkend="cyrus-sasl"/>
-    </para>
-
-    <note>
-      <para>
-        This optional dependencies list is not comprehensive. See the output of
-        <command>./configure --help</command> for a more complete list.
-      </para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
-    <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/qemu"/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 id='qemu-prereq'>
-    <title>KVM Prerequisites</title>
-
-    <para>Before building <application>qemu</application>, check to see if
-    your processor supports Virtualization Technology (VT):</para>
-
-    <screen><userinput>egrep '^flags.*(vmx|svm)' /proc/cpuinfo</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>If you get any output, you have VT technology (vmx for Intel
-    processors and svm for AMD processors).  You then need to go into your
-    system BIOS and ensure it is enabled.  After enabing, reboot back to your
-    LFS instance.</para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="kernel" id='qemu-kernel'>
-    <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
-
-    <para>Enable the following options in the kernel configuration
-    and recompile the kernel if necessary:</para>
-
-<screen><literal>Virtualization:  ---&gt;
-  Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) support: Y or M
-    KVM for Intel processors support: Y or M
-    KVM for AMD processors support: Y or M</literal></screen>
-
-    <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-kernel">
-      <primary sortas="d-qemu">qemu</primary>
-    </indexterm>
-
-    <para>The Intel or AMD settings are not both required, but the one matching
-    your system processor is required.</para>
-
-    <para>For networking, check that <xref linkend='bridgeutils'/> is installed
-    and the following options in the kernel configuration are enabled:</para>
-
-<screen><literal>Networking support  ---&gt;
-  Networking options  ---&gt;
-    802.1d Ethernet Bridging: Y or M
-Device Drivers  ---&gt;
-  Network device support  ---&gt;
-    Universal TUN/TAP device driver support: Y or M</literal></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of qemu</title>
-
-    <para>Install <application>qemu</application> by running the following
-    commands:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
-            --sysconfdir=/etc \
-            --docdir=/usr/share/doc/qemu-&qemu-version; \
-            --target-list=x86_64-softmmu &amp;&amp;
-make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>To run the built in tests, run <command>make V=1 check</command>.</para>
-
-    <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
-[ -e  /usr/lib/libcacard.so ] &amp;&amp; chmod -v 755 /usr/lib/libcacard.so</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>
-      You will need a dedicated group that will contain users (other than root)
-      allowed to access the KVM device. Add the group by running the following
-      command as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
-    </para>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 61 kvm</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>
-      Add any users that might use the KVM device to that group:
-    </para>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>usermod -a -G kvm <replaceable>&lt;username&gt;</replaceable></userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>
-      You will also need to add a Udev rule so that the KVM device gets correct
-      permissions:
-    </para>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>cat > /lib/udev/rules.d/65-kvm.rules &lt;&lt; "EOF"
-<literal>KERNEL=="kvm", GROUP="kvm", MODE="0660"</literal>
-EOF</userinput></screen>
-
-    <note><!--<para>The main program <command>qemu-system-x86_64</command> doesn't
-    make a distinction between i386 and x86_64 so even on an i386 system you
-    should use <emphasis>qemu-system-x86_64</emphasis></para>
-    -->
-
-    <para>For convenience you may want to create a symbolic link to run
-    <command>qemu-system-x86_64</command>:</para>
-
-    <screen role="root"><userinput>ln -sv qemu-system-x86_64 /usr/bin/qemu</userinput></screen>
-    </note>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="commands">
-    <title>Command Explanations</title>
-
-    <para><parameter>--target-list=x86_64-softmmu</parameter>: This switch
-    limits the build target to the x86_64 architecture.  For other 
-    hardware emulation see the --target-list list in <command>configure</command>'s
-    help output.  Omitting this option will build all architectures.</para>
-
-    <para>
-      <option>--audio-drv-list=alsa</option>: This switch sets the audio driver
-      to ALSA. For other drivers see the --audio-drv-list list in
-      <command>configure</command>'s help output. The default audio driver is
-      OSS.
-    </para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="configuration">
-    <title>Configuring qemu</title>
-
-    <para>To generate an image, run:</para>
-
-    <screen><userinput>qemu-img create -f qcow2 vdisk.img 10G</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Adjust the virtual disk size and image filename as desired.  The
-    actual size of the file will be less than specified, but will expand as it
-    is used.</para>
-
-    <note><para>The following instructions assume you have created the optional
-    symbolic link, <userinput>qemu</userinput>.  Additionally, you must run
-    <userinput>qemu</userinput> from an X Window System based terminal.</para></note>
-
-    <para>To install an operating system, download an iso of your choice or use
-    a pre-installed cdrom device.  For the purposes of this example, use
-    Fedora 16 that is downloaded as
-    <filename>Fedora-16-x86_64-Live-LXDE.iso</filename> in the current
-    directory.  Run the following:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>qemu -enable-kvm -hda vdisk.img            \
-     -cdrom Fedora-16-x86_64-Live-LXDE.iso \
-     -boot d                               \
-     -m 384</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Follow the normal installation procedures for the chosen
-    distribution.  The -boot option specifies the boot order of drives as a
-    string of drive letters. Valid drive letters are: a, b (floppy 1 and 2), c
-    (first hard disk), d (first CD-ROM).  The -m option is the amount of memory
-    to use for the virtual machine.  If you have sufficient memory (2G or
-    more), 1G is a reasonable value.  For computers with 512MB of RAM it's safe
-    to use -m 192, or even -m 128 (the default).  The -enable-kvm option allows
-    for hardware acceleeration.  Without this switch, the emulation is
-    relatively slow.</para>
-
-    <para>To run the newly installed operating system, run:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>qemu -enable-kvm vdisk.img -m 384</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>To add networking to the instance add "-net nic -net user" to the
-    command above.  qemu provides a DHCP server for the VM and, depending on
-    the client system, sets up networking though the host.</para>
-
-    <para>One problem with the above networking solution is that it does not
-    provide the ability to connect with the local network.  To do that, there are
-    several additional steps that need to be done, all as the <systemitem
-    class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
-
-    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Set up bridging with <xref linkend='bridgeutils'/>.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Allow the host system to forward IP packets.</para>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1</userinput></screen>
-
-        <para>To make this permanent, add the command to
-        <filename>/etc/syssysctl.conf:</filename></para>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt;&gt; /etc/sysctl.conf &lt;&lt; EOF
-net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
-EOF</userinput></screen>
-
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Create scripts for qemu to attach the client network
-        device, usually visible as tap0, to the host bridge.</para>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/qemu-ifup &lt;&lt; EOF
-#!/bin/bash
-
-switch=br0
-
-if [ -n "\$1" ]; then
-  # Add new tap0 interface to bridge
-  /sbin/ip link set \$1 up
-  sleep 0.5s
-  /usr/sbin/brctl addif \$switch \$1
-else
-  echo "Error: no interface specified"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-exit 0
-EOF
-
-chmod +x /etc/qemu-ifup</userinput></screen>
-
-<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/qemu-ifdown &lt;&lt; EOF
-#!/bin/bash
-
-switch=br0
-
-if [ -n "\$1" ]; then
-  # Remove tap0 interface from bridge
-  /usr/sbin/brctl delif \$switch \$1
-else
-  echo "Error: no interface specified"
-  exit 1
-fi
-
-exit 0
-EOF
-
-chmod +x /etc/qemu-ifdown</userinput></screen>
-
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-      <note><para>The backslashes in the above script are for convenience
-      for cut/paste operations.  The backslashes should <emphasis>not</emphasis>
-      appear in the final scripts.</para></note>
-
-    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
-      <listitem>
-        <para>Start qemu with "-net nic -net tap" options.  </para>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-        <para>If a connection, such as ssh, from the local network to the
-        client VM is desired, the client should probably be configured
-        with a static IP address.</para>
-      </listitem>
-
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title>Contents</title>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>
-          qemu-ga,
-          qemu-img,
-          qemu-io,
-          qemu-nbd,
-          qemu-system-x86_64,
-          virtfs-proxy-helper, and
-          vscclient
-        </seg>
-        <seg>libcacard.so</seg>
-        <seg>
-          /etc/qemu,
-          /usr/include/cacard,
-          /usr/lib/qemu,
-          /usr/share/qemu, and
-          /usr/share/doc/qemu-&qemu-version;
-        </seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Description</bridgehead>
-      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
-      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
-
-      <varlistentry id="qemu-ga">
-        <term><command>qemu-ga</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>implements support for QMP (QEMU Monitor Protocol) commands and
-          events that terminate and originate respectively within the guest
-          using an agent built as part of QEMU.</para>
-          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-ga">
-            <primary sortas="b-qemu-ga">qemu-ga</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="qemu-img">
-        <term><command>qemu-img</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>provides commands to manage QEMU disk images.</para>
-          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-img">
-            <primary sortas="b-qemu-img">qemu-img</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="qemu-io">
-        <term><command>qemu-io</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>is a diagnostic and manipulation program for (virtual) memory
-          media.  It is still at an early stage of development.</para>
-          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-io">
-            <primary sortas="b-qemu-io">qemu-io</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="qemu-nbd">
-        <term><command>qemu-nbd</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>exports Qemu disk images using the QEMU Disk Network Block
-          Device (NBD) protocol.</para>
-          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-nbd">
-            <primary sortas="b-qemu-nbd">qemu-nbd</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="qemu-system">
-        <term><command>qemu-system-x86_64</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>is the QEMU PC System emulator.</para>
-          <indexterm zone="qemu qemu-system">
-            <primary sortas="b-qemu-system">qemu-system-x86_64</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="libcacard">
-        <term><filename class="libraryfile">libcacard.so</filename></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>is the Virtual Smart Card Emulator library.</para>
-          <indexterm zone="qemu libcacard">
-            <primary sortas="c-libcacard">libcacard.so</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>
Index: postlfs/virtualization/virtualization.xml
===================================================================
--- postlfs/virtualization/virtualization.xml	(revision 9da0e9c0fa45dc09a1ecbdf63b9593f5904d0b9f)
+++ postlfs/virtualization/virtualization.xml	(revision 032be1747ecd41e099afeb2c76fc5a6c20daab65)
@@ -22,5 +22,5 @@
   processor.</para>
 
-  <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="qemu.xml"/>
+  <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="qemu-systemd.xml"/>
 
 </chapter>
