Index: server/major/bind.xml
===================================================================
--- server/major/bind.xml	(revision 3acf10893caa4bb536acc0cd7895798cabff445d)
+++ server/major/bind.xml	(revision 3acf10893caa4bb536acc0cd7895798cabff445d)
@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
+   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
+  %general-entities;
+
+  <!ENTITY bind-download-http " ">
+  <!ENTITY bind-download-ftp  "ftp://ftp.isc.org/isc/bind9/&bind-version;/bind-&bind-version;.tar.gz">
+  <!ENTITY bind-md5sum        "8b1f5064837756c938eadc1537dec5c7">
+  <!ENTITY bind-size          "8.1 MB">
+  <!ENTITY bind-buildsize     "137 MB (additional 44 MB to run the test suite)">
+  <!ENTITY bind-time          "0.9 SBU (additional 20+ minutes, processor independent, to run the complete test suite)">
+]>
+
+<sect1 id="bind" xreflabel="BIND-&bind-version;">
+  <?dbhtml filename="bind.html"?>
+
+  <sect1info>
+    <othername>$LastChangedBy$</othername>
+    <date>$Date$</date>
+  </sect1info>
+
+  <title>BIND-&bind-version;</title>
+
+  <indexterm zone="bind">
+    <primary sortas="a-BIND">BIND</primary>
+  </indexterm>
+
+  <sect2 role="package">
+    <title>Introduction to BIND</title>
+
+    <para>The <application>BIND</application> package provides a DNS server
+    and client utilities. If you are only interested in the utilities, refer
+    to the <xref linkend="bind-utils"/>.</para>
+
+    &lfs77_checked;
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
+    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&bind-download-http;"/></para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&bind-download-ftp;"/></para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download MD5 sum: &bind-md5sum;</para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Download size: &bind-size;</para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Estimated disk space required: &bind-buildsize;</para>
+      </listitem>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Estimated build time: &bind-time;</para>
+      </listitem>
+    </itemizedlist>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
+    <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
+      <listitem>
+        <para>Optional patch (if net-tools is not installed):
+        <ulink
+        url="&patch-root;/bind-&bind-version;-use_iproute2-1.patch"/></para>
+      </listitem>
+    </itemizedlist>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">BIND Dependencies</bridgehead>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
+    <para role="optional">
+      <xref linkend="libxml2"/>,
+      <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>,
+      <xref linkend="openssl"/>, and
+      <ulink url="https://github.com/cjheath/geoip">GeoIP</ulink>
+    </para>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional database backends</bridgehead>
+    <para role="optional">
+      <xref linkend="db"/>,
+      <xref linkend="openldap"/>,
+      <xref linkend="mariadb"/>,
+      <xref linkend="postgresql"/>, and
+      <xref linkend="unixodbc"/>
+    </para>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (to run the test suite)</bridgehead>
+    <para role="optional">
+      <xref linkend="perl-net-dns"/> and
+      <xref linkend="net-tools"/> (you may omit net-tools by using the optional
+      patch to utilize iproute2, but the IPv6 tests will fail)
+    </para>
+
+    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (to rebuild the documentation)</bridgehead>
+    <para role="optional">
+      <xref linkend="doxygen"/>,
+      <xref linkend="libxslt"/>, and
+      <xref linkend="texlive"/> (or <xref linkend="tl-installer"/>)
+    </para>
+
+    <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
+    <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/bind"/></para>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="installation">
+    <title>Installation of BIND</title>
+
+    <para>If you have chosen not to install net-tools, apply the iproute2
+    patch with the following command:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bind-&bind-version;-use_iproute2-1.patch</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>Install <application>BIND</application> by running the
+    following commands:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr           \
+            --sysconfdir=/etc       \
+            --localstatedir=/var    \
+            --mandir=/usr/share/man \
+            --enable-threads        \
+            --with-libtool          \
+            --disable-static        \
+            --with-randomdev=/dev/urandom &amp;&amp;
+make</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>Issue the following commands to run the complete suite of tests.
+    First, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user, set up
+    some test interfaces:</para>
+
+    <note><para>If IPv6 is not enabled in the kernel, there will be several
+    error messages: "RTNETLINK answers: Operation not permitted".  These
+    messages do not afffect the tests.</para></note>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>bin/tests/system/ifconfig.sh up</userinput></screen>
+
+<!--   <para>As an unprivileged user, remove some tests that fail:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>
+sed -e 's/ecdsa //'   \
+    -e 's/masterformat //' \
+    -e 's/reclimit //' \
+    -e 's/tsiggss //' \
+    -i bin/tests/system/conf.sh</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>Now run the test suite as an unprivileged user:</para>-->
+    <para>The test suite may indicate some failures depending on installed
+    optional dependencies and what configuration options are used.
+    To run the tests, as an unprivileged user, issue:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>make -k check</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>Again as <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>, clean up the
+    test interfaces:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>bin/tests/system/ifconfig.sh down</userinput></screen>
+
+    <para>Finally, install the package as the <systemitem
+    class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
+chmod -v 755 /usr/lib/lib{bind9,dns,isc{,cc,cfg},lwres}.so &amp;&amp;
+
+install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/{arm,misc} &amp;&amp;
+install -v -m644  doc/arm/*.html \
+                  /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/arm &amp;&amp;
+install -v -m644 \
+    doc/misc/{dnssec,ipv6,migrat*,options,rfc-compliance,roadmap,sdb} \
+    /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version;/misc</userinput></screen>
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="commands">
+    <title>Command Explanations</title>
+<!--
+    <para><command>sed ... bin/tests/system/conf.sh</command>: This command
+    removes tests that fail (some for unknown reasons).</para>-->
+
+    <para><parameter>--sysconfdir=/etc</parameter>: This parameter forces
+    <application>BIND</application> to look for configuration
+    files in <filename class='directory'>/etc</filename> instead of
+    <filename class='directory'>/usr/etc</filename>.</para>
+
+    <para><parameter>--enable-threads</parameter>: This parameter enables
+    multi-threading capability.</para>
+
+    <para><parameter>--with-libtool</parameter>: This parameter forces the
+    building of dynamic libraries and links the installed binaries to these
+    libraries.</para>
+
+    <para><parameter>--with-randomdev=/dev/urandom</parameter>: This parameter 
+    specifes a non-blocking random device for use with digital signatures.</para>
+
+    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
+      href="../../xincludes/static-libraries.xml"/>
+
+    <para><command>chmod 0755
+    /usr/lib/{lib{bind9,dns,isc{,cc,cfg},lwres}.so</command>:
+    Enable the execute bit to prevent a warning when using
+    <command>ldd</command> to check library dependencies.</para>
+
+    <para><command>cd doc; install ...</command>: These commands install
+    additional package documentation. Omit any or all of these commands if
+    desired.</para>
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="configuration">
+    <title>Configuring BIND</title>
+
+    <sect3 id="bind-config">
+      <title>Config files</title>
+
+      <para><filename>named.conf</filename>,
+      <filename>root.hints</filename>,
+      <filename>127.0.0</filename>,
+      <filename>rndc.conf</filename> and
+      <filename>resolv.conf</filename></para>
+
+      <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
+        <primary sortas="e-etc-named.conf">/etc/named.conf</primary>
+      </indexterm>
+
+      <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
+      <primary sortas="e-etc-rndc.conf">/etc/rndc.conf</primary>
+      </indexterm>
+
+      <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
+        <primary sortas="e-etc-resolv.conf">/etc/resolv.conf</primary>
+      </indexterm>
+
+      <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
+        <primary
+        sortas="e-etc-namedb-root.hints">/etc/namedb/root.hints</primary>
+      </indexterm>
+
+      <indexterm zone="bind bind-config">
+        <primary
+        sortas="e-etc-namedb-pz-127.0.0.0">/etc/namedb/pz/127.0.0.0</primary>
+      </indexterm>
+    </sect3>
+
+    <sect3>
+      <title>Configuration Information</title>
+
+      <para><application>BIND</application> will be configured to run in a
+      <command>chroot</command> jail as an unprivileged user (<systemitem
+      class="username">named</systemitem>). This configuration is more secure
+      in that a DNS compromise can only affect a few files in the <systemitem
+      class="username">named</systemitem> user's <envar>HOME</envar>
+      directory.</para>
+
+      <para>Create the unprivileged user and group <systemitem
+      class="username">named</systemitem>:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>groupadd -g 20 named &amp;&amp;
+useradd -c "BIND Owner" -g named -s /bin/false -u 20 named &amp;&amp;
+install -d -m770 -o named -g named /srv/named</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>Set up some files, directories and devices needed by
+      <application>BIND</application>:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cd /srv/named &amp;&amp;
+mkdir -pv dev etc/namedb/{slave,pz} usr/lib/engines var/run/named &amp;&amp;
+mknod /srv/named/dev/null c 1 3 &amp;&amp;
+mknod /srv/named/dev/urandom c 1 9 &amp;&amp;
+chmod -v 666 /srv/named/dev/{null,urandom} &amp;&amp;
+cp -Lv /etc/localtime etc &amp;&amp;
+touch /srv/named/managed-keys.bind &amp;&amp;
+cp -v /usr/lib/engines/libgost.so usr/lib/engines &amp;&amp;
+[ $(uname -m) = x86_64 ] &amp;&amp; ln -sfv lib usr/lib64</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>The <filename>rndc.conf</filename> file contains information for
+      controlling <command>named</command> operations with the
+      <command>rndc</command> utility. Generate a key for use in the <filename>named.conf</filename> and <filename>rdnc.conf</filename> with the
+      <command>rndc-confgen</command> command:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>rndc-confgen -r /dev/urandom -b 512 > /etc/rndc.conf &amp;&amp;
+sed '/conf/d;/^#/!d;s:^# ::' /etc/rndc.conf > /srv/named/etc/named.conf</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>Complete the <filename>named.conf</filename> file from which
+      <command>named</command> will read the location of zone files, root
+      name servers and secure DNS keys:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><?dbfo keep-together="auto"?><userinput>cat &gt;&gt; /srv/named/etc/named.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+<literal>options {
+    directory "/etc/namedb";
+    pid-file "/var/run/named.pid";
+    statistics-file "/var/run/named.stats";
+
+};
+zone "." {
+    type hint;
+    file "root.hints";
+};
+zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
+    type master;
+    file "pz/127.0.0";
+};
+
+// Bind 9 now logs by default through syslog (except debug).
+// These are the default logging rules.
+
+logging {
+    category default { default_syslog; default_debug; };
+    category unmatched { null; };
+
+  channel default_syslog {
+      syslog daemon;                      // send to syslog's daemon
+                                          // facility
+      severity info;                      // only send priority info
+                                          // and higher
+  };
+
+  channel default_debug {
+      file "named.run";                   // write to named.run in
+                                          // the working directory
+                                          // Note: stderr is used instead
+                                          // of "named.run"
+                                          // if the server is started
+                                          // with the '-f' option.
+      severity dynamic;                   // log at the server's
+                                          // current debug level
+  };
+
+  channel default_stderr {
+      stderr;                             // writes to stderr
+      severity info;                      // only send priority info
+                                          // and higher
+  };
+
+  channel null {
+      null;                               // toss anything sent to
+                                          // this channel
+  };
+};</literal>
+EOF</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>Create a zone file with the following contents:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /srv/named/etc/namedb/pz/127.0.0 &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+<literal>$TTL 3D
+@      IN      SOA     ns.local.domain. hostmaster.local.domain. (
+                        1       ; Serial
+                        8H      ; Refresh
+                        2H      ; Retry
+                        4W      ; Expire
+                        1D)     ; Minimum TTL
+                NS      ns.local.domain.
+1               PTR     localhost.</literal>
+EOF</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>Create the <filename>root.hints</filename> file with the following
+      commands:</para>
+
+      <note>
+        <para>Caution must be used to ensure there are no leading spaces in
+        this file.</para>
+      </note>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cat &gt; /srv/named/etc/namedb/root.hints &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+<literal>.                       6D  IN      NS      A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+.                       6D  IN      NS      M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
+A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       198.41.0.4
+B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       192.228.79.201
+C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       192.33.4.12
+D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       199.7.91.13
+E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       192.203.230.10
+F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       192.5.5.241
+G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       192.112.36.4
+H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       128.63.2.53
+I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       192.36.148.17
+J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       192.58.128.30
+K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       193.0.14.129
+L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       199.7.83.42
+M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.     6D  IN      A       202.12.27.33</literal>
+EOF</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>The <filename>root.hints</filename> file is a list of root
+      name servers. This file must be updated periodically with the
+      <command>dig</command> utility. A current copy of root.hints can be
+      obtained from <ulink url="ftp://rs.internic.net/domain/named.root" />.
+      Consult the <ulink url="http://www.bind9.net/Bv9ARM.html">BIND 9
+      Administrator Reference Manual</ulink> for details.</para>
+
+      <para>Create or modify <filename>resolv.conf</filename> to use the new
+      name server with the following commands:</para>
+
+      <note>
+        <para>Replace <replaceable>&lt;yourdomain.com&gt;</replaceable> with
+        your own valid domain name.</para>
+      </note>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak &amp;&amp;
+cat &gt; /etc/resolv.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"
+<literal>search <replaceable>&lt;yourdomain.com&gt;</replaceable>
+nameserver 127.0.0.1</literal>
+EOF</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>Set permissions on the <command>chroot</command> jail with the
+      following command:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>chown -R named:named /srv/named</userinput></screen>
+
+    </sect3>
+
+    <sect3  id="bind-init">
+      <title>Systemd Units</title>
+
+      <para>
+        To start the <command>named</command> daemon at boot,
+        install the systemd unit from the <xref linkend="bootscripts"/>
+        package by running the following command as the
+        <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
+      </para>
+
+      <indexterm zone="bind bind-init">
+        <primary sortas="f-bind">bind</primary>
+      </indexterm>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>make install-named</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>Now start <application>BIND</application> using
+      the <command>systemctl</command> utility:</para>
+
+<screen role="root"><userinput>systemctl start named</userinput></screen>
+
+    </sect3>
+
+    <sect3>
+      <title>Testing BIND</title>
+
+      <para>Test out the new <application>BIND</application> 9 installation.
+      First query the local host address with <command>dig</command>:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>dig -x 127.0.0.1</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>Now try an external name lookup, taking note of the speed
+      difference in repeated lookups due to the caching. Run the
+      <command>dig</command> command twice on the same address:</para>
+
+<screen><userinput>dig www.&lfs-domainname; &amp;&amp;
+dig www.&lfs-domainname;</userinput></screen>
+
+      <para>You can see almost instantaneous results with the named caching
+      lookups. Consult the <application>BIND</application> Administrator
+      Reference Manual located at <filename>doc/arm/Bv9ARM.html</filename>
+      in the package source tree, for further configuration options.</para>
+
+    </sect3>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+  <sect2 role="content">
+    <title>Contents</title>
+
+    <segmentedlist>
+      <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
+      <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
+      <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
+
+      <seglistitem>
+
+        <seg>arpaname, bind9-config hardlinked to isc-config.sh, ddns-confgen,
+        delv, dig, dnssec-checkds, dnssec-coverage, dnssec-dsfromkey,
+        dnssec-importkey, dnssec-keyfromlabel, dnssec-keygen, dnssec-revoke,
+        dnssec-settime, dnssec-signzone, dnssec-verify, genrandom, host,
+        isc-hmac-fixup, lwresd hardlinked to named, named-checkconf,
+        named-checkzone, named-compilezone (symlink), named-journalprint,
+        named-rrchecker, nsec3hash, nslookup, nsupdate, rndc, rndc-confgen,
+        and tsig-keygen (symlink)</seg>
+      
+        <seg>libbind9.so, libdns.so, libirs.so, libisc.so, libisccc.so, 
+        libisccfg.so, and liblwres.so</seg>
+
+        <seg>/usr/include/{bind9,dns,dst,irs,isc,isccc,isccfg,lwres,pk11,pkcs11},
+        /usr/share/doc/bind-&bind-version; and /srv/named</seg>
+      </seglistitem>
+    </segmentedlist>
+
+    <variablelist>
+      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
+      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
+      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
+
+      <varlistentry id="arpaname">
+        <term><command>arpaname</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            translate IP addresses to the corresponding ARPA names.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind arpaname">
+            <primary sortas="b-arpaname">arpaname</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="bind9-config">
+        <term><command>bind9-config</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            hardlinked to <command>isc-config.sh</command>.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind bind9-config">
+            <primary sortas="b-bind9-config">bind9-config</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="ddns-confgen">
+        <term><command>ddns-confgen</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            generates a key for use by nsupdate and named.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind ddns-confgen">
+            <primary sortas="b-ddns-confgen">ddns-confgen</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="delv">
+        <term><command>delv</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            is a new debugging tool that is a successor to 
+            <command>dig</command>.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind delv">
+            <primary sortas="b-delv">delv</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dig">
+        <term><command>dig</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>interrogates DNS servers.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dig">
+            <primary sortas="b-dig">dig</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-checkds">
+        <term><command>dnssec-checkds</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            is a DNSSEC delegation consistency checking tool.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-checkds">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-checkds">dnssec-checkds</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+     <varlistentry id="dnssec-coverage">
+        <term><command>dnssec-coverage</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            verifies that the DNSSEC keys for a given zone or a set of zones 
+            have timing metadata set properly to ensure no future lapses
+            in DNSSEC coverage.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-coverage">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-coverage">dnssec-coverage</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+ 
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-dsfromkey">
+        <term><command>dnssec-dsfromkey</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            outputs the Delegation Signer (DS) resource record (RR).
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-dsfromkey">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-dsfromkey">dnssec-dsfromkey</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-importkey">
+        <term><command>dnssec-importkey</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+             reads a public DNSKEY record and generates a pair of 
+             .key/.private files.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-importkey">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-importkey">dnssec-importkey</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-keyfromlabel">
+        <term><command>dnssec-keyfromlabel</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            gets keys with the given label from a crypto hardware and builds 
+            key files for DNSSEC.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-keyfromlabel">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-keyfromlabel">dnssec-keyfromlabel</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-keygen">
+        <term><command>dnssec-keygen</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is a key generator for secure DNS.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-keygen">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-keygen">dnssec-keygen</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-revoke">
+        <term><command>dnssec-revoke</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            Set the REVOKED bit on a DNSSEC key.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-revoke">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-revoke">dnssec-revoke</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-settime">
+        <term><command>dnssec-settime</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            set the key timing metadata for a DNSSEC key.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-settime">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-settime">dnssec-settime</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-signzone">
+        <term><command>dnssec-signzone</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>generates signed versions of zone files.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-signzone">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-signzone">dnssec-signzone</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="dnssec-verify">
+        <term><command>dnssec-verify</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            verifies that a zone is fully signed for each algorithm found 
+            in the DNSKEY RRset for the zone, and that the NSEC / NSEC3 
+            chains are complete.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind dnssec-verify">
+            <primary sortas="b-dnssec-verify">dnssec-verify</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="genrandom">
+        <term><command>genrandom</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            generate a file containing random data.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind genrandom">
+            <primary sortas="b-genrandom">genrandom</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="host">
+        <term><command>host</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is a utility for DNS lookups.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind host">
+            <primary sortas="b-host">host</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="isc-config.sh">
+        <term><command>isc-config.sh</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            prints information related to the installed version of ISC BIND.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind isc-config.sh">
+            <primary sortas="b-isc-config.sh">isc-config.sh</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="isc-hmac-fixup">
+        <term><command>isc-hmac-fixup</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            fixes HMAC keys generated by older versions of BIND.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind isc-hmac-fixup">
+            <primary sortas="b-isc-hmac-fixup">isc-hmac-fixup</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="lwresd">
+        <term><command>lwresd</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is a caching-only name server for local process use.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind lwresd">
+            <primary sortas="b-lwresd">lwresd</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="named">
+        <term><command>named</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is the name server daemon.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind named">
+            <primary sortas="b-named">named</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="named-checkconf">
+        <term><command>named-checkconf</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>checks the syntax of <filename>named.conf</filename>
+          files.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind named-checkconf">
+            <primary sortas="b-named-checkconf">named-checkconf</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="named-checkzone">
+        <term><command>named-checkzone</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>checks zone file validity.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind named-checkzone">
+            <primary sortas="b-named-checkzone">named-checkzone</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="named-compilezone">
+        <term><command>named-compilezone</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            is similar to <command>named-checkzone</command>, but it always 
+            dumps the zone contents to a specified file in a specified format.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind named-compilezone">
+            <primary sortas="b-named-compilezone">named-compilezone</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="named-journalprint">
+        <term><command>named-journalprint</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            print zone journal in human-readable form.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind named-journalprint">
+            <primary sortas="b-named-journalprint">named-journalprint</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="named-rrchecker">
+        <term><command>named-rrchecker</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            read a individual DNS resource record from standard input and 
+            checks if it is syntactically correct.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind named-rrchecker">
+            <primary sortas="b-named-rrchecker">named-rrchecker</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="nsec3hash">
+        <term><command>nsec3hash</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            generates an NSEC3 hash based on a set of NSEC3 parameters.
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind nsec3hash">
+            <primary sortas="b-nsec3hash">nsec3hash</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="nslookup">
+        <term><command>nslookup</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is a program used to query Internet domain nameservers.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind nslookup">
+            <primary sortas="b-nslookup">nslookup</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="nsupdate">
+        <term><command>nsupdate</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>is used to submit DNS update requests.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind nsupdate">
+            <primary sortas="b-nsupdate">nsupdate</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="rndc">
+        <term><command>rndc</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>controls the operation of <application>BIND</application>.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind rndc">
+            <primary sortas="b-rndc">rndc</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="rndc-confgen">
+        <term><command>rndc-confgen</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>generates <filename>rndc.conf</filename> files.</para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind rndc-confgen">
+            <primary sortas="b-rndc-confgen">rndc-confgen</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+      <varlistentry id="tsig-keygen">
+        <term><command>tsig-keygen</command></term>
+        <listitem>
+          <para>
+            is a symlink to <command>ddns-confgen</command>. 
+          </para>
+          <indexterm zone="bind tsig-keygen">
+            <primary sortas="b-tsig-keygen">tsig-keygen</primary>
+          </indexterm>
+        </listitem>
+      </varlistentry>
+
+    </variablelist>
+
+  </sect2>
+
+</sect1>
