Changeset db248d06


Ignore:
Timestamp:
09/12/2012 03:58:34 PM (12 years ago)
Author:
Krejzi <krejzi@…>
Branches:
10.0, 10.1, 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 12.0, 12.1, 7.10, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.6-blfs, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.8, 7.9, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, basic, bdubbs/svn, elogind, gnome, kde5-13430, kde5-14269, kde5-14686, kea, ken/TL2024, ken/inkscape-core-mods, ken/tuningfonts, krejzi/svn, lazarus, lxqt, nosym, perl-modules, plabs/newcss, plabs/python-mods, python3.11, qt5new, rahul/power-profiles-daemon, renodr/vulkan-addition, systemd-11177, systemd-13485, trunk, upgradedb, xry111/intltool, xry111/llvm18, xry111/soup3, xry111/test-20220226, xry111/xf86-video-removal
Children:
0d50cca
Parents:
1ddbf11a
Message:

Linux PAM 1.1.6.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/BLFS/trunk/BOOK@10656 af4574ff-66df-0310-9fd7-8a98e5e911e0

Files:
3 edited

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed

  • general.ent

    r1ddbf11a rdb248d06  
    171171<!ENTITY liboauth-version             "0.9.7">
    172172<!ENTITY libpwquality-version         "1.2.0">
    173 <!ENTITY linux-pam-version            "1.1.5">
     173<!ENTITY linux-pam-version            "1.1.6">
    174174<!ENTITY mitkrb-version               "1.10.3">
    175175<!ENTITY nettle-version               "2.5">

  • introduction/welcome/changelog.xml

    r1ddbf11a rdb248d06  
    4848      <itemizedlist>
    4949        <listitem>
     50          <para>[krejzi] - Linux PAM 1.1.6.</para>
     51        </listitem>
     52        <listitem>
    5053          <para>[krejzi] - Thunderbird 15.0.1.</para>
    5154        </listitem>

  • postlfs/security/linux-pam.xml

    r1ddbf11a rdb248d06  
    55  %general-entities;
    66
    7   <!ENTITY linux-pam-download-http "https://fedorahosted.org/releases/l/i/linux-pam/Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version;.tar.bz2">
     7  <!ENTITY linux-pam-download-http "http://linux-pam.org/library/Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version;.tar.bz2">
    88  <!ENTITY linux-pam-download-ftp  " ">
    9   <!ENTITY linux-pam-md5sum        "927ee5585bdec5256c75117e9348aa47">
     9  <!ENTITY linux-pam-md5sum        "7b73e58b7ce79ffa321d408de06db2c4">
    1010  <!ENTITY linux-pam-size          "1.1 MB">
    11   <!ENTITY linux-pam-buildsize     "28 MB (includes installing the optional documentation)">
     11  <!ENTITY linux-pam-buildsize     "28 MB">
    1212  <!ENTITY linux-pam-time          "0.3 SBU">
    1313
    14   <!ENTITY linux-pam-docs-download "https://fedorahosted.org/releases/l/i/linux-pam/Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version;-docs.tar.bz2">
    15   <!ENTITY linux-pam-docs-md5sum   "987e14ddce375ec7ddd2b91fbc2bd46d">
    16   <!ENTITY linux-pam-docs-size     "487 KB">
     14  <!ENTITY linux-pam-docs-download "http://linux-pam.org/documentation/Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version;-docs.tar.bz2">
     15  <!ENTITY linux-pam-docs-md5sum   "43d19ccf40c1feb074e29922626f4971">
     16  <!ENTITY linux-pam-docs-size     "144 KB">
    1717  <!ENTITY debian-pam-docs         "http://debian.securedservers.com/kernel/pub/linux/libs/pam">
    1818]>
    … …  
    3333
    3434  <sect2 role="package">
    35     <title>Introduction to Linux-PAM</title>
    36 
    37     <para>The <application>Linux-PAM</application> package contains
    38     Pluggable Authentication Modules. This is useful to enable the
    39     local system administrator to choose how applications authenticate
    40     users.</para>
    41 
    42     &lfs70_checked;
     35    <title>Introduction to Linux PAM</title>
     36
     37    <para>
     38      The <application>Linux PAM</application> package contains
     39      Pluggable Authentication Modules used to enable the local
     40      system administrator to choose how applications authenticate
     41      users.
     42    </para>
     43
     44    &lfs72_checked;
    4345
    4446    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
    4547    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
    4648      <listitem>
    47         <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&linux-pam-download-http;"/></para>
    48       </listitem>
    49       <listitem>
    50         <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&linux-pam-download-ftp;"/></para>
    51       </listitem>
    52       <listitem>
    53         <para>Download MD5 sum: &linux-pam-md5sum;</para>
    54       </listitem>
    55       <listitem>
    56         <para>Download size: &linux-pam-size;</para>
    57       </listitem>
    58       <listitem>
    59         <para>Estimated disk space required: &linux-pam-buildsize;</para>
    60       </listitem>
    61       <listitem>
    62         <para>Estimated build time: &linux-pam-time;</para>
     49        <para>
     50          Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&linux-pam-download-http;"/>
     51        </para>
     52      </listitem>
     53      <listitem>
     54        <para>
     55          Download (FTP): <ulink url="&linux-pam-download-ftp;"/>
     56        </para>
     57      </listitem>
     58      <listitem>
     59        <para>
     60          Download MD5 sum: &linux-pam-md5sum;
     61        </para>
     62      </listitem>
     63      <listitem>
     64        <para>
     65          Download size: &linux-pam-size;
     66        </para>
     67      </listitem>
     68      <listitem>
     69        <para>
     70          Estimated disk space required: &linux-pam-buildsize;
     71        </para>
     72      </listitem>
     73      <listitem>
     74        <para>
     75          Estimated build time: &linux-pam-time;
     76        </para>
    6377      </listitem>
    6478    </itemizedlist>
    6579
    6680    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
    67     <itemizedlist spacing='compact'>
     81    <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
    6882    <title>Optional Documentation</title>
    6983      <listitem>
    70         <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&linux-pam-docs-download;"/></para>
    71       </listitem>
    72       <listitem>
    73         <para>Download MD5 sum: &linux-pam-docs-md5sum;</para>
    74       </listitem>
    75       <listitem>
    76         <para>Download size &linux-pam-docs-size;</para>
     84        <para>
     85          Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&linux-pam-docs-download;"/>
     86        </para>
     87      </listitem>
     88      <listitem>
     89        <para>
     90          Download MD5 sum: &linux-pam-docs-md5sum;
     91        </para>
     92      </listitem>
     93      <listitem>
     94        <para>
     95          Download size &linux-pam-docs-size;
     96        </para>
    7797      </listitem>
    7898    </itemizedlist>
    7999
    80     <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Linux-PAM Dependencies</bridgehead>
     100    <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Linux PAM Dependencies</bridgehead>
    81101
    82102    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
    83     <para role="optional"><xref linkend="cracklib"/>,
    84     <xref linkend="libtirpc"/>, <xref linkend="x-window-system"/>,
    85     <xref linkend="db"/> (for the pam_userdb module), and
    86     <ulink url="http://www.prelude-ids.org/">Prelude</ulink></para>
    87 
    88     <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (To {,Re}build the Documentation)</bridgehead>
    89     <para role="optional"><xref linkend="libxslt"/>,
    90     <xref linkend="DocBook"/>,
    91     <xref linkend="docbook-xsl"/>,
    92     <xref linkend="w3m"/>, and
    93     <xref linkend="fop"/></para>
     103    <para role="optional">
     104      <xref linkend="db"/>,
     105      <xref linkend="cracklib"/>,
     106      <xref linkend="libtirpc"/> and
     107      <ulink url="http://www.prelude-ids.org/">Prelude</ulink>
     108    </para>
     109
     110    <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional (To Rebuild the Documentation)</bridgehead>
     111    <para role="optional">
     112      <xref linkend="DocBook"/>,
     113      <xref linkend="docbook-xsl"/>,
     114      <xref linkend="fop"/>,
     115      <xref linkend="libxslt"/> and
     116      <xref linkend="w3m"/>
     117    </para>
    94118
    95119    <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
    96     <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/linux-pam"/></para>
     120      <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/linux-pam"/>
     121    </para>
    97122  </sect2>
    98123
    99124  <sect2 role="installation">
    100     <title>Installation of Linux-PAM</title>
    101 
    102     <para>If you downloaded the documentation, unpack the tarball by issuing
    103     the following command.</para>
     125    <title>Installation of Linux PAM</title>
     126
     127    <para>
     128      If you downloaded the documentation, unpack the tarball by issuing
     129      the following command.
     130    </para>
    104131
    105132<screen><userinput>tar -xf ../Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version;-docs.tar.bz2 --strip-components=1</userinput></screen>
    106133
    107     <para>Install <application>Linux-PAM</application> by
    108     running the following commands:</para>
    109 
    110 <screen><userinput>./configure --sbindir=/lib/security \
     134    <para>
     135      Install <application>Linux PAM</application> by
     136      running the following commands:
     137    </para>
     138
     139<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr \
     140            --sysconfdir=/etc \
    111141            --docdir=/usr/share/doc/Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version; \
    112             --disable-nis \
    113             --enable-read-both-confs &amp;&amp;
     142            --disable-nis &amp;&amp;
    114143make</userinput></screen>
    115144
    116     <para>To test the results, a configuration file must be created. This file
    117     will be removed after the tests have completed. Ensure there are no errors
    118     produced by the tests before continuing the installation. First create the
    119     configuration file by issuing the following commands as the
    120     <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
     145    <para>
     146      To test the results, a configuration file must be created. This file
     147      will be removed after the tests have completed. Ensure there are no errors
     148      produced by the tests before continuing the installation. First create the
     149      configuration file by issuing the following commands as the
     150      <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
     151    </para>
    121152
    122153<screen role="root"><userinput>install -v -m755 -d /etc/pam.d &amp;&amp;
    … …  
    129160EOF</userinput></screen>
    130161
    131     <para>Now run the tests by issuing <command>make check</command>.</para>
    132 
    133     <para>Remove the configuration file created earlier by issuing the
    134     following command as the
    135     <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:</para>
     162    <para>
     163      Now run the tests by issuing <command>make check</command>.
     164    </para>
     165
     166    <para>
     167      Remove the configuration file created earlier by issuing the
     168      following command as the
     169      <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
     170    </para>
    136171
    137172<screen role="root"><userinput>rm -rfv /etc/pam.d</userinput></screen>
    138173
    139     <para>Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
    140     user:</para>
     174    <para>
     175      Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
     176      user:
     177    </para>
    141178
    142179<screen role="root"><userinput>make install &amp;&amp;
    143 chmod -v 4755 /lib/security/unix_chkpwd &amp;&amp;
    144 mv -v /lib/security/pam_tally /sbin</userinput></screen>
     180chmod -v 4755 /sbin/security/unix_chkpwd</userinput></screen>
    145181  </sect2>
    146182
    … …  
    148184    <title>Command Explanations</title>
    149185
    150     <para><parameter>--sbindir=/lib/security</parameter>: This parameter
    151     results in three executables, two of which are not intended to be run from
    152     the command line, being installed in the same directory as the PAM modules.
    153     The other executable is later moved to the
    154     <filename class="directory">/sbin</filename> directory.</para>
    155 
    156     <para><parameter>--docdir=...</parameter>: This parameter results in
    157     the documentation being installed in a versioned directory name.</para>
    158 
    159     <para><parameter>--disable-nis</parameter>: This option disables building
    160     Network Information Service/Yellow Pages support in pam_unix and pam_access.
    161     The RPC implementation in glibc (on which NIS/YP depends) is deprecated.
    162     However, the same functionality is provided by
    163     <application>Libtirpc</application> so if you've installed
    164     <xref linkend="libtirpc"/> you can remove the
    165     <parameter>--disable-nis</parameter> option.</para>
    166 
    167     <para><parameter>--enable-read-both-confs</parameter>: This parameter
    168     allows the local administrator to choose which configuration file setup to
    169     use.</para>
    170 
    171     <para><command>chmod -v 4755 /lib/security/unix_chkpwd</command>:
    172     The <command>unix_chkpwd</command> password-helper program must be setuid
    173     so that non-<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> processes can
    174     access the shadow-password file.</para>
    175 
    176     <para><command>mv -v /lib/security/pam_tally /sbin</command>: The
    177     <command>pam_tally</command> program is designed to be run by the system
    178     administrator, possibly in single-user mode, so it is moved to the
    179     appropriate directory.</para>
     186    <para>
     187      <option>--disable-nis</option>: This switch disables building
     188      of the Network Information Service/Yellow Pages support in
     189      pam_unix and pam_access modules. Remove it if you have installed
     190      <xref linkend="libtirpc"/>.
     191    </para>
     192
     193    <para>
     194      <command>chmod -v 4755 /sbin/security/unix_chkpwd</command>:
     195      The <command>unix_chkpwd</command> helper program must be setuid
     196      so that non-<systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
     197      processes can access the shadow file.
     198    </para>
     199
    180200  </sect2>
    181201
    … …  
    186206      <title>Config Files</title>
    187207
    188       <para><filename>/etc/security/*</filename> and
    189       <filename>/etc/pam.d/*</filename> or
    190       <filename>/etc/pam.conf</filename></para>
     208      <para>
     209        <filename>/etc/security/*</filename> and
     210        <filename>/etc/pam.d/*</filename>
     211      </para>
    191212
    192213      <indexterm zone="linux-pam pam-config">
    … …  
    198219      </indexterm>
    199220
    200       <indexterm zone="linux-pam pam-config">
    201         <primary sortas="e-etc-pam.conf">/etc/pam.conf</primary>
    202       </indexterm>
    203221    </sect3>
    204222
    … …  
    206224      <title>Configuration Information</title>
    207225
    208       <para>Configuration information is placed in
    209       <filename class="directory">/etc/pam.d/</filename> or
    210       <filename>/etc/pam.conf</filename> depending on system administrator
    211        preference. Below are example files of each type:</para>
     226      <para>
     227        Configuration information is placed in
     228        <filename class="directory">/etc/pam.d/</filename>.
     229        Below is an example file:
     230      </para>
    212231
    213232<screen><literal># Begin /etc/pam.d/other
    … …  
    218237password        required        pam_unix.so     nullok
    219238
    220 # End /etc/pam.d/other
    221 
    222 # Begin /etc/pam.conf
    223 
    224 other           auth            required        pam_unix.so     nullok
    225 other           account         required        pam_unix.so
    226 other           session         required        pam_unix.so
    227 other           password        required        pam_unix.so     nullok
    228 
    229 # End /etc/pam.conf</literal></screen>
    230 
    231       <para>The <application>PAM</application> man page (<command>man
    232       pam</command>) provides a good starting point for descriptions of fields
    233       and allowable entries. The <ulink
    234       url="&debian-pam-docs;/Linux-PAM-html/Linux-PAM_SAG.html"> Linux-PAM
    235       System Administrators' Guide</ulink> is recommended for additional
    236       information.</para>
    237 
    238       <para>Refer to <ulink url="&debian-pam-docs;/modules.html"/> for a list
    239       of various third-party modules available.</para>
     239# End /etc/pam.d/other</literal></screen>
     240
     241      <para>
     242        The <application>PAM</application> man page (<command>man
     243        pam</command>) provides a good starting point for descriptions
     244        of fields and allowable entries. The <ulink
     245        url="&debian-pam-docs;/Linux-PAM-html/Linux-PAM_SAG.html">Linux-PAM
     246        System Administrators' Guide</ulink> is recommended for additional
     247        information.
     248      </para>
     249
     250      <para>
     251        Refer to <ulink url="&debian-pam-docs;/modules.html"/> for a list
     252        of various third-party modules available.
     253      </para>
    240254
    241255      <important>
    242         <para>You should now reinstall the <xref linkend="shadow"/>
    243         package.</para>
     256        <para>
     257          You should now reinstall the <xref linkend="shadow"/>
     258          package.
     259        </para>
    244260      </important>
     261
    245262    </sect3>
     263
    246264  </sect2>
    247265
    … …  
    255273
    256274      <seglistitem>
    257         <seg>pam_tally</seg>
    258         <seg>libpam.{so,a}, libpamc.{so,a}, libpam_misc.{so,a} and
    259         numerous PAM modules</seg>
    260         <seg>/etc/security, /lib/security, /usr/include/security,
    261         /usr/share/doc/Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version;,
    262         and /var/run/sepermit</seg>
     275        <seg>
     276          mkhomedir_helper, pam_tally, pam_tally2,
     277          pam_timestamp_check, unix_chkpwd and
     278          unix_update
     279        </seg>
     280        <seg>
     281          libpam.so, libpamc.so and libpam_misc.so
     282        </seg>
     283        <seg>
     284          /etc/security,
     285          /lib/security,
     286          /usr/include/security and
     287          /usr/share/doc/Linux-PAM-&linux-pam-version;
     288        </seg>
    263289      </seglistitem>
    264290    </segmentedlist>
    … …  
    269295      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
    270296
     297      <varlistentry id="mkhomedir_helper">
     298        <term><command>mkhomedir_helper</command></term>
     299        <listitem>
     300          <para>
     301            is a helper binary that creates home directories.
     302          </para>
     303          <indexterm zone="linux-pam mkhomedir_helper">
     304            <primary sortas="b-mkhomedir_helper">mkhomedir_helper</primary>
     305          </indexterm>
     306        </listitem>
     307      </varlistentry>
     308
    271309      <varlistentry id="pam_tally">
    272310        <term><command>pam_tally</command></term>
    273311        <listitem>
    274           <para>is used to view or manipulate the <filename>faillog</filename>
    275           file.</para>
     312          <para>
     313            is used to interrogate and manipulate the login counter file.
     314          </para>
    276315          <indexterm zone="linux-pam pam_tally">
    277316            <primary sortas="b-pam_tally">pam_tally</primary>
    … …  
    280319      </varlistentry>
    281320
     321      <varlistentry id="pam_tally2">
     322        <term><command>pam_tally2</command></term>
     323        <listitem>
     324          <para>
     325            is used to interrogate and manipulate the login counter file, but
     326            does not have some limitations that <command>pam_tally</command>
     327            does.
     328          </para>
     329          <indexterm zone="linux-pam pam_tally2">
     330            <primary sortas="b-pam_tally2">pam_tally2</primary>
     331          </indexterm>
     332        </listitem>
     333      </varlistentry>
     334
     335      <varlistentry id="pam_timestamp_check">
     336        <term><command>pam_timestamp_check</command></term>
     337        <listitem>
     338          <para>
     339            is used to check if the default timestamp is valid
     340          </para>
     341          <indexterm zone="linux-pam pam_timestamp_check">
     342            <primary sortas="b-pam_timestamp_check">pam_timestamp_check</primary>
     343          </indexterm>
     344        </listitem>
     345      </varlistentry>
     346
     347      <varlistentry id="unix_chkpwd">
     348        <term><command>unix_chkpwd</command></term>
     349        <listitem>
     350          <para>
     351            is a helper binary that verifies the password of the current user.
     352          </para>
     353          <indexterm zone="linux-pam unix_chkpwd">
     354            <primary sortas="b-unix_chkpwd">unix_chkpwd</primary>
     355          </indexterm>
     356        </listitem>
     357      </varlistentry>
     358
     359      <varlistentry id="unix_update">
     360        <term><command>unix_update</command></term>
     361        <listitem>
     362          <para>
     363            is a helper binary that updates the password of a given user.
     364          </para>
     365          <indexterm zone="linux-pam unix_update">
     366            <primary sortas="b-unix_update">unix_update</primary>
     367          </indexterm>
     368        </listitem>
     369      </varlistentry>
     370
    282371      <varlistentry id="libpam">
    283         <term><filename class="libraryfile">libpam.{so,a}</filename></term>
    284         <listitem>
    285           <para>provides the interfaces between applications and the
    286           PAM modules.</para>
     372        <term><filename class="libraryfile">libpam.so</filename></term>
     373        <listitem>
     374          <para>
     375            provides the interfaces between applications and the
     376            PAM modules.
     377          </para>
    287378          <indexterm zone="linux-pam libpam">
    288             <primary sortas="c-libpam">libpam.{so,a}</primary>
    289           </indexterm>
    290         </listitem>
    291       </varlistentry>
     379            <primary sortas="c-libpam">libpam.so</primary>
     380          </indexterm>
     381        </listitem>
     382      </varlistentry>
     383
    292384    </variablelist>
    293   </sect2>
     385
     386  </sect2>
     387
    294388</sect1>
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