Installation command explanationsinstall -d /var/cache/samba: This directory is
needed for proper operation of the smbd and
nmbd daemons.--prefix=/usr: Sets the prefix for almost
all the file paths to /usr.--sysconfdir=/etc: Sets the configuration
file directory to avoid the default of /usr/etc.--localstatedir=/var: Sets the variable
data directory to avoid the default of /usr/var.: Assigns all other file paths in a manner
compliant with the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard
(FHS).: Orders the creation of an extra
binary for use by the mount command so that mounting remote
SMB (windows) shares becomes no more complex than mounting
remote NFS shares.install -m755 nsswitch/libnss_win{s,bind}.so /lib:
The nss libs are not installed by default. If you intend to use
winbindd for domain auth, and/or WINS name resolution,
you need these librariesln -sf libnss_winbind.so /lib/libnss_winbind.so.2
and ln -sf libnss_wins.so /lib/libnss_wins.so.2:
These symlinks are required by glibc to use the nss libs.