source: appendixa/fileutils-desc.xml@ a22f6e7

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Last change on this file since a22f6e7 was 8fcc2c0, checked in by Gerard Beekmans <gerard@…>, 22 years ago

Changed package contents and dependencies titles...hopefully people now will get the hint that an old version isn't perse a bug

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@1967 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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File size: 3.6 KB
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1<sect2><title>Contents of Fileutils</title>
2
3<para>Last checked against version &fileutils-contversion;.</para>
4
5<sect3><title>Program Files</title>
6<para>chgrp, chmod, chown, cp, dd, df, dir, dircolors, du, install, ln,
7ls, mkdir, mkfifo, mknod, mv, rm, rmdir, shred, sync, touch
8and vdir</para></sect3>
9
10<sect3><title>Descriptions</title>
11
12<sect4><title>chgrp</title>
13<para>chgrp changes the group ownership of each given file to the named group,
14which can be either a group name or a numeric group ID.</para></sect4>
15
16<sect4><title>chmod</title>
17<para>chmod changes the permissions of each given file according to mode, which
18can be either a symbolic representation of changes to make, or an octal
19number representing the bit pattern for the new permissions.</para></sect4>
20
21<sect4><title>chown</title>
22<para>chown changes the user and/or group ownership of each
23given file.</para></sect4>
24
25<sect4><title>cp</title>
26<para>cp copies files from one place to another.</para></sect4>
27
28<sect4><title>dd</title>
29<para>dd copies a file (from the standard input to the standard output, by
30default) with a user-selectable blocksize, while optionally performing
31conversions on it.</para></sect4>
32
33<sect4><title>df</title>
34<para>df displays the amount of disk space available on the filesystem
35containing each file name argument. If no file name is given, the space
36available on all currently mounted filesystems is shown.</para></sect4>
37
38<sect4><title>dir, ls and vdir</title>
39<para>dir and vdir are versions of ls with different default output formats.
40These programs list each given file or directory name. Directory contents
41are sorted alphabetically. For ls, files are by default listed in columns,
42sorted vertically, if the standard output is a terminal; otherwise they
43are listed one per line. For dir, files are by default listed in columns,
44sorted vertically. For vdir, files are by default listed in
45long format.</para></sect4>
46
47<sect4><title>dircolors</title>
48<para>dircolors outputs commands to set the LS_COLOR environment variable.
49The LS_COLOR variable is use to change the default color scheme used by
50ls and related utilities.</para></sect4>
51
52<sect4><title>du</title>
53<para>du displays the amount of disk space used by each argument and for each
54subdirectory of directory arguments.</para></sect4>
55
56<sect4><title>install</title>
57<para>install copies files and sets their permission modes and, if possible,
58their owner and group.</para></sect4>
59
60<sect4><title>ln</title>
61<para>ln makes hard or soft (symbolic) links between files.</para></sect4>
62
63<sect4><title>mkdir</title>
64<para>mkdir creates directories with a given name.</para></sect4>
65
66<sect4><title>mkfifo</title>
67<para>mkfifo creates a FIFO with each given name.</para></sect4>
68
69<sect4><title>mknod</title>
70<para>mknod creates a FIFO, character special file, or block special file
71with the given file name.</para></sect4>
72
73<sect4><title>mv</title>
74<para>mv moves files from one directory to another or renames files, depending
75on the arguments given to mv.</para></sect4>
76
77<sect4><title>rm</title>
78<para>rm removes files or directories.</para></sect4>
79
80<sect4><title>rmdir</title>
81<para>rmdir removes directories, if they are empty.</para></sect4>
82
83<sect4><title>shred</title>
84<para>shred deletes a file securely, overwriting it first so that its
85contents can't be recovered.</para></sect4>
86
87<sect4><title>sync</title>
88<para>sync forces changed blocks to disk and updates the
89super block.</para></sect4>
90
91<sect4><title>touch</title>
92<para>touch changes the access and modification times of each given file to the
93current time. Files that do not exist are created empty.</para></sect4>
94
95</sect3>
96
97</sect2>
98
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