source: appendixa/gcc-desc.xml@ afeca3f

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Last change on this file since afeca3f was afeca3f, checked in by Gerard Beekmans <gerard@…>, 22 years ago

grammar fixes etc

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1<sect2><title>Contents of GCC-&gcc-contversion;</title>
2
3<sect3><title>Program Files</title>
4<para>c++, c++filt, cc (link to gcc), cc1, cc1plus, collect2, cpp, cpp0,
5g++, gcc, gcov, protoize and unprotoize</para></sect3>
6
7<sect3><title>Descriptions</title>
8
9<sect4><title>cc, cc1, cc1plus, gcc</title>
10<para>These are the C compiler. A compiler translates source code in
11text format to a format that a computer understands. After a source code
12file is compiled into an object file, a linker will create an executable
13file from one or more of these compiler generated object files.</para></sect4>
14
15<sect4><title>c++, cc1plus, g++</title>
16<para>These are the C++ compiler; the equivalent of cc and
17gcc etc.</para></sect4>
18
19<sect4><title>c++filt</title>
20<para>c++filt is used to demangle C++ symbols.</para></sect4>
21
22<sect4><title>collect2</title>
23<para>collect2 assists with the compilation of constructors.</para></sect4>
24
25<sect4><title>cpp, cpp0</title>
26<para>cpp pre-processes a source file, such as including
27the contents of header files into the source file. It's a good idea to
28not do this manually to save a lot of time. Someone just inserts a line
29like #include &lt;filename&gt;. The preprocessor inserts the
30contents of that file into the source file. That's one of the things a
31preprocessor does.</para></sect4>
32
33<sect4><title>gcov</title>
34<para>gcov analyzes programs to help create more efficient, faster running
35code through optimization.</para></sect4>
36
37<sect4><title>protoize</title>
38<para>Optional additional program which converts old-style pre-ANSI
39functions or definitions to new-style ANSI C prototypes. (default file
40for looking known ones up is
41<filename>/usr/lib/gcc-lib/&lt;arch&gt;/&lt;version&gt;/SYSCALLS.c.X</filename>)</para></sect4>
42
43<sect4><title>unprotoize</title>
44<para>Optional additional program which converts prototypes made by
45protoize back to original old-style pre-ANSI (correct job only when
46converted before with protoize)</para></sect4>
47
48</sect3>
49
50<sect3><title>Library Files</title>
51<para>libgcc.a, libiberty.a, libstdc++.[a,so]</para>
52
53<sect4><title>libgcc</title>
54<para>libgcc.a is a run-time support file for gcc. Most of the time, on most
55machines, libgcc.a is not actually necessary.</para></sect4>
56
57<sect4><title>libiberty</title>
58<para>libiberty is a collection of subroutines used by various GNU
59programs including getopt, obstack, strerror, strtol and strtoul.</para></sect4>
60
61<sect4><title>libstdc++</title>
62<para>libstdc++ is the C++ library. It is used by C++ programs and contains
63functions that are frequently used in C++ programs. This way the
64programmer doesn't have to write certain functions (such as writing a
65string of text to the screen) from scratch every time he creates a
66program.</para></sect4>
67
68</sect3>
69
70</sect2>
71
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