source: appendixa/shadowpwd-desc.xml@ 26ebd83c

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Last change on this file since 26ebd83c was 487b8e6, checked in by Timothy Bauscher <timothy@…>, 22 years ago

Converted shadow.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@2379 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 4.7 KB
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[487b8e6]1<sect2><title>&nbsp;</title><para>&nbsp;</para></sect2>
[8fcc2c0]2
[487b8e6]3<sect2><title>Descriptions</title>
[6370fa6]4
[487b8e6]5<para>Last checked against version &shadow-contversion;.</para>
[6370fa6]6
[487b8e6]7<sect3><title>Program file descriptions</title>
[6370fa6]8
[bdc08c1]9<sect4><title>chage</title>
[b822811]10<para>chage changes the number of days between password changes and the date of
[bdc08c1]11the last password change.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]12
[bdc08c1]13<sect4><title>chfn</title>
[19c068f]14<para>chfn changes a user's full name and other information
15(office room number, office phone number, and
16home phone number).</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]17
[bdc08c1]18<sect4><title>chpasswd</title>
[53ad30a]19<para>chpasswd reads a file of user name and password pairs from standard
20input and uses this information to update a group of
[bdc08c1]21existing users.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]22
[bdc08c1]23<sect4><title>chsh</title>
[2c094d6]24<para>chsh changes the user login shell.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]25
[bdc08c1]26<sect4><title>dpasswd</title>
[6a9875d]27<para>dpasswd adds, deletes and updates dial-up passwords for
[bdc08c1]28user login shells.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]29
[bdc08c1]30<sect4><title>expiry</title>
[cf24ff1]31<para>expiry checks and enforces a password expiration policy.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]32
[bdc08c1]33<sect4><title>faillog</title>
[6a9875d]34<para>faillog formats the contents of the failure log, /var/log/faillog, and
[bdc08c1]35maintains failure counts and limits.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]36
[bdc08c1]37<sect4><title>gpasswd</title>
[335838c]38<para>gpasswd is used to administer the /etc/group file.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]39
[bdc08c1]40<sect4><title>groupadd</title>
[b822811]41<para>The groupadd command creates a new group account using the values
[53ad30a]42specified on the command line and the default values from
[bdc08c1]43the system.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]44
[bdc08c1]45<sect4><title>groupdel</title>
[b822811]46<para>The groupdel command modifies the system account files, deleting all
[bdc08c1]47entries that refer to group.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]48
[bdc08c1]49<sect4><title>groupmod</title>
[b822811]50<para>The groupmod command modifies the system account files to reflect the
[bdc08c1]51changes that are specified on the command line.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]52
[96df9055]53<sect4><title>groups</title>
54<para>groups prints the groups which a user is in.</para></sect4>
55
[bdc08c1]56<sect4><title>grpck</title>
[b822811]57<para>grpck verifies the integrity of the system authentication
[bdc08c1]58information.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]59
[bdc08c1]60<sect4><title>grpconv</title>
[53ad30a]61<para>grpunconv converts to shadow group files from normal
[bdc08c1]62group files.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]63
[bdc08c1]64<sect4><title>grpunconv</title>
[53ad30a]65<para>grpunconv converts from shadow group files to normal
[bdc08c1]66group files.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]67
[bdc08c1]68<sect4><title>lastlog</title>
[53ad30a]69<para>lastlog formats and prints the contents of the last login log,
[6a9875d]70/var/log/lastlog. The login-name, port and last login time will be
[bdc08c1]71printed.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]72
[bdc08c1]73<sect4><title>login</title>
74<para>login is used to establish a new session with the system.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]75
[bdc08c1]76<sect4><title>logoutd</title>
[53ad30a]77<para>logoutd enforces the login time and port restrictions specified in
[bdc08c1]78/etc/porttime.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]79
[bdc08c1]80<sect4><title>mkpasswd</title>
[b822811]81<para>mkpasswd reads a file in the format given by the flags and converts it
[bdc08c1]82to the corresponding database file format.</para></sect4>
83
84<sect4><title>newgrp</title>
85<para>newgrp is used to change the current group ID during a
86login session.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]87
[bdc08c1]88<sect4><title>newusers</title>
[b822811]89<para>newusers reads a file of user name and clear text password pairs and uses
90this information to update a group of existing users or to create new
[bdc08c1]91users.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]92
[bdc08c1]93<sect4><title>passwd</title>
94<para>passwd changes passwords for user and group accounts.</para></sect4>
95
96<sect4><title>pwck</title>
[19c068f]97<para>pwck verifies the integrity of the password files.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]98
[bdc08c1]99<sect4><title>pwconv</title>
[19c068f]100<para>pwconv converts the normal password file
101to a shadowed password file.</para></sect4>
[bdc08c1]102
103<sect4><title>pwunconv</title>
[19c068f]104<para>pwunconv converts a shadowed password file
105to a normal password file.</para></sect4>
[bdc08c1]106
107<sect4><title>sg</title>
[19c068f]108<para>sg sets the user's GID to that of the given group, or executes a
109given command as member of the given group.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]110
[bdc08c1]111<sect4><title>useradd</title>
[6a9875d]112<para>useradd creates a new user or updates default new user
[bdc08c1]113information.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]114
[bdc08c1]115<sect4><title>userdel</title>
[b822811]116<para>userdel modifies the system account files, deleting all entries that
[bdc08c1]117refer to a specified login name.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]118
[bdc08c1]119<sect4><title>usermod</title>
[b822811]120<para>usermod modifies the system account files to reflect the changes that
[bdc08c1]121are specified on the command line.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]122
[bdc08c1]123<sect4><title>vipw and vigr</title>
[b822811]124<para>vipw and vigr will edit the files /etc/passwd and /etc/group,
[6370fa6]125respectively. With the -s flag, they will edit the shadow versions of
[2c094d6]126those files, /etc/shadow and /etc/gshadow, respectively.</para></sect4>
[bdc08c1]127
128</sect3>
129
[487b8e6]130<sect3><title>Library file descriptions</title>
[bdc08c1]131
[96df9055]132<sect4><title>libmisc</title>
133<para>No description is currently available.</para></sect4>
134
[bdc08c1]135<sect4><title>libshadow</title>
136<para>libshadow provides common functionality for the shadow
137programs.</para></sect4>
138
139</sect3>
[6370fa6]140
141</sect2>
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