source: appendixa/shadowpwd-desc.xml@ c8428fb

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Last change on this file since c8428fb was bdc08c1, checked in by Mark Hymers <markh@…>, 22 years ago

[Bug 190] reorganise and sync descriptions

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@1549 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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[bdc08c1]1<sect2><title>Contents of shadow-&shadow-contversion;</title>
[6370fa6]2
[bdc08c1]3<sect3><title>Program Files</title>
4<para>chage, chfn, chpasswd, chsh, dpasswd, expiry, faillog, gpasswd,
5groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, grpck, grpconv, grpunconv, lastlog, login,
6logoutd, mkpasswd, newgrp, newusers, passwd, pwck, pwconv, pwunconv, sg
7(link to newgrp), su, useradd, userdel, usermod, vigr (link to vipw) and
8vipw</para></sect3>
[6370fa6]9
[bdc08c1]10<sect3><title>Descriptions</title>
[6370fa6]11
[bdc08c1]12<sect4><title>chage</title>
[b822811]13<para>chage changes the number of days between password changes and the date of
[bdc08c1]14the last password change.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]15
[bdc08c1]16<sect4><title>chfn</title>
[b822811]17<para>chfn changes user full name, office number, office extension, and home
[bdc08c1]18phone number information for a user's account.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]19
[bdc08c1]20<sect4><title>chpasswd</title>
[53ad30a]21<para>chpasswd reads a file of user name and password pairs from standard
22input and uses this information to update a group of
[bdc08c1]23existing users.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]24
[bdc08c1]25<sect4><title>chsh</title>
26<para>chsh changes the user login shell.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]27
[bdc08c1]28<sect4><title>dpasswd</title>
[53ad30a]29<para>dpasswd adds, deletes, and updates dial-up passwords for
[bdc08c1]30user login shells.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]31
[bdc08c1]32<sect4><title>expiry</title>
33<para>Checks and enforces password expiration policy.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]34
[bdc08c1]35<sect4><title>faillog</title>
[b822811]36<para>faillog formats the contents of the failure log,/var/log/faillog, and
[bdc08c1]37maintains failure counts and limits.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]38
[bdc08c1]39<sect4><title>gpasswd</title>
40<para>gpasswd is used to administer the /etc/group file</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]41
[bdc08c1]42<sect4><title>groupadd</title>
[b822811]43<para>The groupadd command creates a new group account using the values
[53ad30a]44specified on the command line and the default values from
[bdc08c1]45the system.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]46
[bdc08c1]47<sect4><title>groupdel</title>
[b822811]48<para>The groupdel command modifies the system account files, deleting all
[bdc08c1]49entries that refer to group.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]50
[bdc08c1]51<sect4><title>groupmod</title>
[b822811]52<para>The groupmod command modifies the system account files to reflect the
[bdc08c1]53changes that are specified on the command line.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]54
[bdc08c1]55<sect4><title>grpck</title>
[b822811]56<para>grpck verifies the integrity of the system authentication
[bdc08c1]57information.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]58
[bdc08c1]59<sect4><title>grpconv</title>
[53ad30a]60<para>grpunconv converts to shadow group files from normal
[bdc08c1]61group files.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]62
[bdc08c1]63<sect4><title>grpunconv</title>
[53ad30a]64<para>grpunconv converts from shadow group files to normal
[bdc08c1]65group files.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]66
[bdc08c1]67<sect4><title>lastlog</title>
[53ad30a]68<para>lastlog formats and prints the contents of the last login log,
69/var/log/lastlog. The login-name, port, and last login time will be
[bdc08c1]70printed.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]71
[bdc08c1]72<sect4><title>login</title>
73<para>login is used to establish a new session with the system.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]74
[bdc08c1]75<sect4><title>logoutd</title>
[53ad30a]76<para>logoutd enforces the login time and port restrictions specified in
[bdc08c1]77/etc/porttime.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]78
[bdc08c1]79<sect4><title>mkpasswd</title>
[b822811]80<para>mkpasswd reads a file in the format given by the flags and converts it
[bdc08c1]81to the corresponding database file format.</para></sect4>
82
83<sect4><title>newgrp</title>
84<para>newgrp is used to change the current group ID during a
85login session.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]86
[bdc08c1]87<sect4><title>newusers</title>
[b822811]88<para>newusers reads a file of user name and clear text password pairs and uses
89this information to update a group of existing users or to create new
[bdc08c1]90users.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]91
[bdc08c1]92<sect4><title>passwd</title>
93<para>passwd changes passwords for user and group accounts.</para></sect4>
94
95<sect4><title>pwck</title>
[b822811]96<para>pwck verifies the integrity of the system authentication
[bdc08c1]97information.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]98
[bdc08c1]99<sect4><title>pwconv</title>
[b822811]100<para>pwconv converts to shadow passwd files from normal passwd
[bdc08c1]101files.</para></sect4>
102
103<sect4><title>pwunconv</title>
104<para>pwunconv converts from shadow passwd files to normal files.</para></sect4>
105
106<sect4><title>sg</title>
107<para>sg executes command as a different group ID.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]108
[bdc08c1]109<sect4><title>su</title>
110<para>Change the effective user id and group id to that of a user. This
111replaces the su programs that's installed from the
112Shellutils package.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]113
[bdc08c1]114<sect4><title>useradd</title>
[53ad30a]115<para>useradd creates a new user or update default new user
[bdc08c1]116information.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]117
[bdc08c1]118<sect4><title>userdel</title>
[b822811]119<para>userdel modifies the system account files, deleting all entries that
[bdc08c1]120refer to a specified login name.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]121
[bdc08c1]122<sect4><title>usermod</title>
[b822811]123<para>usermod modifies the system account files to reflect the changes that
[bdc08c1]124are specified on the command line.</para></sect4>
[6370fa6]125
[bdc08c1]126<sect4><title>vipw and vigr</title>
[b822811]127<para>vipw and vigr will edit the files /etc/passwd and /etc/group,
[6370fa6]128respectively. With the -s flag, they will edit the shadow versions of
[bdc08c1]129those files, /etc/shadow and /etc/gshadow, respectively.</para></sect4>
130
131</sect3>
132
133<sect3><title>Library Files</title>
134<para>libshadow.[a,so]</para></sect3>
135
136<sect3><title>Descriptions</title>
137
138<sect4><title>libshadow</title>
139<para>libshadow provides common functionality for the shadow
140programs.</para></sect4>
141
142</sect3>
[6370fa6]143
144</sect2>
145
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