source: appendixa/shadowpwd-desc.xml@ c4270ca

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Last change on this file since c4270ca was 19c068f, checked in by Gerard Beekmans <gerard@…>, 22 years ago

applied Alex's small-edits.patch

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@1961 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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1<sect2><title>Contents of Shadow-&shadow-contversion;</title>
2
3<sect3><title>Program Files</title>
4<para>chage, chfn, chpasswd, chsh, dpasswd, expiry, faillog, gpasswd,
5groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, grpck, grpconv, grpunconv, lastlog, login,
6logoutd, mkpasswd, newgrp, newusers, passwd, pwck, pwconv, pwunconv, sg
7(link to newgrp), su, useradd, userdel, usermod, vigr (link to vipw) and
8vipw</para></sect3>
9
10<sect3><title>Descriptions</title>
11
12<sect4><title>chage</title>
13<para>chage changes the number of days between password changes and the date of
14the last password change.</para></sect4>
15
16<sect4><title>chfn</title>
17<para>chfn changes a user's full name and other information
18(office room number, office phone number, and
19home phone number).</para></sect4>
20
21<sect4><title>chpasswd</title>
22<para>chpasswd reads a file of user name and password pairs from standard
23input and uses this information to update a group of
24existing users.</para></sect4>
25
26<sect4><title>chsh</title>
27<para>chsh changes the user login shell.</para></sect4>
28
29<sect4><title>dpasswd</title>
30<para>dpasswd adds, deletes, and updates dial-up passwords for
31user login shells.</para></sect4>
32
33<sect4><title>expiry</title>
34<para>expiry checks and enforces a password expiration policy.</para></sect4>
35
36<sect4><title>faillog</title>
37<para>faillog formats the contents of the failure log,/var/log/faillog, and
38maintains failure counts and limits.</para></sect4>
39
40<sect4><title>gpasswd</title>
41<para>gpasswd is used to administer the /etc/group file.</para></sect4>
42
43<sect4><title>groupadd</title>
44<para>The groupadd command creates a new group account using the values
45specified on the command line and the default values from
46the system.</para></sect4>
47
48<sect4><title>groupdel</title>
49<para>The groupdel command modifies the system account files, deleting all
50entries that refer to group.</para></sect4>
51
52<sect4><title>groupmod</title>
53<para>The groupmod command modifies the system account files to reflect the
54changes that are specified on the command line.</para></sect4>
55
56<sect4><title>grpck</title>
57<para>grpck verifies the integrity of the system authentication
58information.</para></sect4>
59
60<sect4><title>grpconv</title>
61<para>grpunconv converts to shadow group files from normal
62group files.</para></sect4>
63
64<sect4><title>grpunconv</title>
65<para>grpunconv converts from shadow group files to normal
66group files.</para></sect4>
67
68<sect4><title>lastlog</title>
69<para>lastlog formats and prints the contents of the last login log,
70/var/log/lastlog. The login-name, port, and last login time will be
71printed.</para></sect4>
72
73<sect4><title>login</title>
74<para>login is used to establish a new session with the system.</para></sect4>
75
76<sect4><title>logoutd</title>
77<para>logoutd enforces the login time and port restrictions specified in
78/etc/porttime.</para></sect4>
79
80<sect4><title>mkpasswd</title>
81<para>mkpasswd reads a file in the format given by the flags and converts it
82to the corresponding database file format.</para></sect4>
83
84<sect4><title>newgrp</title>
85<para>newgrp is used to change the current group ID during a
86login session.</para></sect4>
87
88<sect4><title>newusers</title>
89<para>newusers reads a file of user name and clear text password pairs and uses
90this information to update a group of existing users or to create new
91users.</para></sect4>
92
93<sect4><title>passwd</title>
94<para>passwd changes passwords for user and group accounts.</para></sect4>
95
96<sect4><title>pwck</title>
97<para>pwck verifies the integrity of the password files.</para></sect4>
98
99<sect4><title>pwconv</title>
100<para>pwconv converts the normal password file
101to a shadowed password file.</para></sect4>
102
103<sect4><title>pwunconv</title>
104<para>pwunconv converts a shadowed password file
105to a normal password file.</para></sect4>
106
107<sect4><title>sg</title>
108<para>sg sets the user's GID to that of the given group, or executes a
109given command as member of the given group.</para></sect4>
110
111<sect4><title>su</title>
112<para>su changes the effective user and group IDs to that of a given user.
113(This program replaces the su program installed from the
114Sh-utils package.)</para></sect4>
115
116<sect4><title>useradd</title>
117<para>useradd creates a new user or update default new user
118information.</para></sect4>
119
120<sect4><title>userdel</title>
121<para>userdel modifies the system account files, deleting all entries that
122refer to a specified login name.</para></sect4>
123
124<sect4><title>usermod</title>
125<para>usermod modifies the system account files to reflect the changes that
126are specified on the command line.</para></sect4>
127
128<sect4><title>vipw and vigr</title>
129<para>vipw and vigr will edit the files /etc/passwd and /etc/group,
130respectively. With the -s flag, they will edit the shadow versions of
131those files, /etc/shadow and /etc/gshadow, respectively.</para></sect4>
132
133</sect3>
134
135<sect3><title>Library Files</title>
136<para>libshadow.[a,so]</para></sect3>
137
138<sect3><title>Descriptions</title>
139
140<sect4><title>libshadow</title>
141<para>libshadow provides common functionality for the shadow
142programs.</para></sect4>
143
144</sect3>
145
146</sect2>
147
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