source: appendixa/shellutils-desc.xml@ a4a7eff

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Last change on this file since a4a7eff was 7d45ab12, checked in by Gerard Beekmans <gerard@…>, 23 years ago

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git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@896 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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1<sect2>
2<title>Contents</title>
3
4<para>The Sh-utils package contains the basename, chroot, date, dirname,
5echo, env, expr, factor, false, groups, hostid, hostname, id, logname,
6nice, nohup, pathchk, pinky, printenv, printf, pwd, seq, sleep, stty,
7su, tee, test, true, tty, uname, uptime, users, who, whoami and yes
8programs.</para>
9
10</sect2>
11
12<sect2><title>Description</title>
13
14<sect3><title>basename</title>
15
16<para>basename strips directory and suffixes from filenames.</para>
17
18</sect3>
19
20<sect3><title>chroot</title>
21
22<para>chroot runs a command or interactive shell with special
23root directory.</para>
24
25</sect3>
26
27<sect3><title>date</title>
28
29<para>date displays the current time in a specified format, or sets
30the system date.</para>
31
32</sect3>
33
34<sect3><title>dirname</title>
35
36<para>dirname strips non-directory suffixes from file name.</para>
37
38</sect3>
39
40<sect3><title>echo</title>
41
42<para>echo displays a line of text.</para>
43
44</sect3>
45
46<sect3><title>env</title>
47
48<para>env runs a program in a modified environment.</para>
49
50</sect3>
51
52<sect3><title>expr</title>
53
54<para>expr evaluates expressions.</para>
55
56</sect3>
57
58<sect3><title>factor</title>
59
60<para>factor prints the prime factors of all specified integer numbers.</para>
61
62</sect3>
63
64<sect3><title>false</title>
65
66<para>false always exits with a status code indicating failure.</para>
67
68</sect3>
69
70<sect3><title>groups</title>
71
72<para>groups prints the groups a user is in.</para>
73
74</sect3>
75
76<sect3><title>hostid</title>
77
78<para>hostid prints the numeric identifier (in hexadecimal) for the current
79host.</para>
80
81</sect3>
82
83<sect3><title>hostname</title>
84
85<para>hostname sets or prints the name of the current host system</para>
86
87</sect3>
88
89<sect3><title>id</title>
90
91<para>id prints the real and effective UIDs and GIDs of a user or the current
92user.</para>
93
94</sect3>
95
96<sect3><title>logname</title>
97
98<para>logname prints the current user's login name.</para>
99
100</sect3>
101
102<sect3><title>nice</title>
103
104<para>nice runs a program with modified scheduling priority.</para>
105
106</sect3>
107
108<sect3><title>nohup</title>
109
110<para>nohup runs a command immune to hangups, with output to a non-tty</para>
111
112</sect3>
113
114<sect3><title>pathchk</title>
115
116<para>pathchk checks whether file names are valid or portable.</para>
117
118</sect3>
119
120<sect3><title>pinky</title>
121
122<para>pinky is a lightweight finger utility which retrieves information about
123a certain user</para>
124
125</sect3>
126
127<sect3><title>printenv</title>
128
129<para>printenv prints all or part of the environment.</para>
130
131</sect3>
132
133<sect3><title>printf</title>
134
135<para>printf formats and prints data (the same as the printf C function).</para>
136
137</sect3>
138
139<sect3><title>pwd</title>
140
141<para>pwd prints the name of the current/working directory</para>
142
143</sect3>
144
145<sect3><title>seq</title>
146
147<para>seq prints numbers in a certain range with a certain increment.</para>
148
149</sect3>
150
151<sect3><title>sleep</title>
152
153<para>sleep delays for a specified amount of time.</para>
154
155</sect3>
156
157<sect3><title>stty</title>
158
159<para>stty changes and prints terminal line settings.</para>
160
161</sect3>
162
163<sect3><title>su</title>
164
165<para>su runs a shell with substitute user and group IDs</para>
166
167</sect3>
168
169<sect3><title>tee</title>
170
171<para>tee reads from standard input and writes to standard output and
172files.</para>
173
174</sect3>
175
176<sect3><title>test</title>
177
178<para>test checks file types and compares values.</para>
179
180</sect3>
181
182<sect3><title>true</title>
183
184<para>True always exits with a status code indicating success.</para>
185
186</sect3>
187
188<sect3><title>tty</title>
189
190<para>tty prints the file name of the terminal connected to standard
191input.</para>
192
193</sect3>
194
195<sect3><title>uname</title>
196
197<para>uname prints system information.</para>
198
199</sect3>
200
201<sect3><title>uptime</title>
202
203<para>uptime tells how long the system has been running.</para>
204
205</sect3>
206
207<sect3><title>users</title>
208
209<para>users prints the user names of users currently logged in to the
210current host.</para>
211
212</sect3>
213
214<sect3><title>who</title>
215
216<para>who shows who is logged on.</para>
217
218</sect3>
219
220<sect3><title>whoami</title>
221
222<para>whoami prints the user's effective userid.</para>
223
224</sect3>
225
226<sect3><title>yes</title>
227
228<para>yes outputs a string repeatedly until killed.</para>
229
230</sect3>
231
232</sect2>
233
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