source: chapter02/stages.xml@ e454a54

ml-11.0 multilib
Last change on this file since e454a54 was 6dfcfecc, checked in by Xℹ Ruoyao <xry111@…>, 3 years ago

Update to new lfs structure

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/multilib@11986 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-partitioning-stages">
9 <?dbhtml filename="stages.html"?>
10
11 <title>Building LFS in Stages</title>
12
13 <para>LFS is designed to be built in one session. That is, the
14 instructions assume that the system will not be shut down
15 during the process. That does not mean that the system has to
16 be done in one sitting. The issue is that certain procedures
17 have to be re-accomplished after a reboot if resuming LFS at
18 different points.</para>
19
20 <sect2>
21 <title>Chapters&nbsp;1&ndash;4</title>
22
23 <para>These chapters are accomplished on the host system. When
24 restarting, be careful of the following:</para>
25
26 <itemizedlist>
27 <listitem>
28 <para>Procedures done as the root user after Section 2.4 need to
29 have the LFS environment variable set <emphasis>FOR THE ROOT
30 USER</emphasis>.</para>
31 </listitem>
32 </itemizedlist>
33 </sect2>
34
35 <sect2>
36 <title>Chapter&nbsp;5&ndash;6</title>
37
38 <itemizedlist>
39 <listitem>
40 <para>The /mnt/lfs partition must be mounted.</para>
41 </listitem>
42
43 <listitem>
44 <para>Threse two chapters must be done as user <emphasis>lfs</emphasis>.
45 A <command>su - lfs</command> needs to be done before any task in these
46 chapters. Failing to do that, you are at risk of installing packages to the
47 host, and potentially rendering it unusable.</para>
48 </listitem>
49
50 <listitem>
51 <para>The procedures in <xref linkend='ch-tools-generalinstructions'/>
52 are critical. If there is any
53 doubt about installing a package, ensure any previously expanded
54 tarballs are removed, then re-extract the package files, and complete all
55 instructions in that section.</para>
56 </listitem>
57 </itemizedlist>
58 </sect2>
59
60 <sect2>
61 <title>Chapter&nbsp;7&ndash;10</title>
62
63 <itemizedlist>
64 <listitem>
65 <para>The /mnt/lfs partition must be mounted.</para>
66 </listitem>
67
68 <listitem>
69 <para>A few operations, from <quote>Changing Ownership</quote> to
70 <quote>Entering the Chroot Environment</quote> must be done as the
71 root user, with the LFS envirnment variable set for the root user.</para>
72 </listitem>
73
74 <listitem>
75 <para> When entering chroot, the LFS environment variable must be set
76 for root. The LFS variable is not used afterwards.</para>
77 </listitem>
78
79 <listitem>
80 <para> The virtual file systems must be mounted. This can be done
81 before or after entering chroot by changing to a host virtual terminal
82 and, as root, running the commands in
83 <xref linkend='ch-tools-bindmount'/> and
84 <xref linkend='ch-tools-kernfsmount'/>.</para>
85 </listitem>
86 </itemizedlist>
87 </sect2>
88</sect1>
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