[14245db] | 1 | <chapter id="chapter04">
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[b0dbf738] | 2 | <title>The materials: packages and patches</title>
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[14245db] | 3 | <?dbhtml filename="chapter04.html" dir="chapter04"?>
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[6370fa6] | 4 |
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[b0dbf738] | 5 |
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| 6 | <sect1 id="ch04-introduction">
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| 7 | <title>Introduction</title>
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| 8 | <?dbhtml filename="introduction.html" dir="chapter04"?>
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| 9 |
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[2c55c716] | 10 | <para>Below is a list of packages you need to download for building a basic
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| 11 | Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to versions of the
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| 12 | software that are <emphasis>known</emphasis> to work, and this book is
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| 13 | based upon them. Unless you are an experienced LFS builder, we highly
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| 14 | recommend not to try out newer versions, as the build commands for one
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| 15 | version may not work with a newer version. Also, there is often a good
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| 16 | reason for not using the latest version due to known problems that haven't
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| 17 | been worked around yet.</para>
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[b0dbf738] | 18 |
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| 19 | <para>All the URLs, when possible, refer to the project's page at
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| 20 | <ulink url="http://www.freshmeat.net">Freshmeat.net</ulink>. The Freshmeat
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| 21 | pages will give you easy access to the official download sites as well as
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| 22 | project websites, mailinglists, FAQs, Changelogs and more.</para>
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| 23 |
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[c94dd38] | 24 | <para>We can't guarantee that these download locations are always available
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| 25 | to you. In case a download location has changed since this book was
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| 26 | published, please try to google for the package. Should you remain
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| 27 | unsuccessful with this you should consult the book's errata page at
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| 28 | <ulink url="http://linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/print"/> or try
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| 29 | the alternative means of download listed at
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| 30 | <ulink url="http://linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/packages.html"/></para>
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| 31 |
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[72b845e6] | 32 | <para>You'll need to store all the downloaded packages and patches somewhere
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| 33 | that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. You'll also need a
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| 34 | working directory in which to unpack the sources and build them. A scheme that
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| 35 | works well is to use $LFS/tools/src/packages for all the downloaded files and
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| 36 | $LFS/tools/src for the working directory. In this way, everything will be on the
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| 37 | LFS partition and always available.</para>
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| 38 |
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[b0dbf738] | 39 | <!--
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| 40 | <para>For your convenience the top of the list contains a link to a file
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| 41 | you can use with the <ulink url="http://wget.sunsite.dk">wget</ulink>
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| 42 | program. Using this file and the <userinput>wget</userinput> program will
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| 43 | make it easy to download all the files at once, rather than downloading each
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| 44 | and every individual file manually.</para>
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| 45 | -->
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| 46 |
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| 47 | </sect1>
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| 48 |
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| 49 |
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| 50 | <sect1 id="ch04-packages">
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| 51 | <title>All the packages</title>
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| 52 | <?dbhtml filename="packages.html" dir="chapter04"?>
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| 53 |
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| 54 | <para>Download or otherwise obtain the following packages:</para>
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| 55 |
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| 56 | <literallayout>
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| 57 | Autoconf (&autoconf-version;) - &autoconf-size;:
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| 58 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/autoconf/"/>
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| 59 |
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| 60 | Automake (&automake-version;) - &automake-size;:
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| 61 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/automake/"/>
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| 62 |
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| 63 | Bash (&bash-version;) - &bash-size;:
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| 64 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnubash/"/>
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| 65 |
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| 66 | Binutils (&binutils-version;) - &binutils-size;:
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| 67 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/binutils/"/>
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| 68 |
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| 69 | Bison (&bison-version;) - &bison-size;:
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| 70 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/bison/"/>
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| 71 |
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| 72 | Bzip2 (&bzip2-version;) - &bzip2-size;:
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| 73 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/bzip2/"/>
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| 74 |
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| 75 | Coreutils (&coreutils-version;) - &coreutils-size;:
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| 76 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/coreutils/"/>
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| 77 |
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[2ea93a3] | 78 | DejaGnu (&dejagnu-version;) - &dejagnu-size;:
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[b0dbf738] | 79 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/dejagnu/"/>
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| 80 |
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| 81 | Diffutils (&diffutils-version;) - &diffutils-size;:
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| 82 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/diffutils/"/>
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| 83 |
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| 84 | E2fsprogs (&e2fsprogs-version;) - &e2fsprogs-size;:
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| 85 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/e2fsprogs/"/>
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| 86 |
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| 87 | Ed (&ed-version;) - &ed-size;:
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| 88 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/ed/"/>
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| 89 |
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| 90 | Expect (&expect-version;) - &expect-size;:
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| 91 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/expect/"/>
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| 92 |
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| 93 | File (&file-version;) - &file-size;:
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| 94 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/file/"/>
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| 95 |
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| 96 | Findutils (&findutils-version;) - &findutils-size;:
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[eb70a73] | 97 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/findutils/"/>
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[b0dbf738] | 98 |
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| 99 | Flex (&flex-version;) - &flex-size;:
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[bace8ea] | 100 | <ulink url="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/non-gnu/flex/"/>
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[b0dbf738] | 101 |
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| 102 | Gawk (&gawk-version;) - &gawk-size;:
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| 103 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnuawk/"/>
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| 104 |
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| 105 | GCC (&gcc-2953-version;) - &gcc-2953-size;:
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| 106 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
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| 107 | GCC-core (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-core-size;:
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| 108 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
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| 109 | GCC-g++ (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-gpp-size;:
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| 110 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
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[eb70a73] | 111 |
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[b0dbf738] | 112 | GCC-testsuite (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-testsuite-size;:
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| 113 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
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| 114 |
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| 115 | Gettext (&gettext-version;) - &gettext-size;:
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| 116 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gettext/"/>
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| 117 |
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| 118 | Glibc (&glibc-version;) - &glibc-size;:
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| 119 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/glibc/"/>
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| 120 | Glibc-linuxthreads (&glibc-version;) - &glibc-threads-size;:
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| 121 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/glibc/"/>
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| 122 |
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| 123 | Grep (&grep-version;) - &grep-size;:
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| 124 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/grep/"/>
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| 125 |
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| 126 | Groff (&groff-version;) - &groff-size;:
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| 127 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/groff/"/>
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| 128 |
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[955533b] | 129 | Grub (&grub-version;) - &grub-size;:
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| 130 | <ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/pub/gnu/grub/"/>
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| 131 |
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[b0dbf738] | 132 | Gzip (&gzip-version;) - &gzip-size;:
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| 133 | <ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/gzip/"/>
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| 134 |
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| 135 | Inetutils (&inetutils-version;) - &inetutils-size;:
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| 136 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/inetutils/"/>
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| 137 |
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| 138 | Kbd (&kbd-version;) - &kbd-size;:
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| 139 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/kbd/"/>
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| 140 |
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| 141 | Less (&less-version;) - &less-size;:
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| 142 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/less/"/>
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| 143 |
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| 144 | LFS-Bootscripts (&bootscripts-version;) - &bootscripts-size;:
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| 145 | <ulink url="&http;/lfs-bootscripts-&bootscripts-version;.tar.bz2"/>
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| 146 |
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| 147 | Lfs-Utils (&lfs-utils-version;) - &lfs-utils-size;:
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| 148 | <ulink url="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/~winkie/downloads/lfs-utils/"/>
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| 149 |
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| 150 | Libtool (&libtool-version;) - &libtool-size;:
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| 151 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/libtool/"/>
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| 152 |
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[dc7ba45] | 153 | Linux (&kernel-version;) - &kernel-size;:
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| 154 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/linux/"/>
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| 155 |
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[b0dbf738] | 156 | M4 (&m4-version;) - &m4-size;:
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| 157 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnum4/"/>
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| 158 |
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| 159 | Make (&make-version;) - &make-size;:
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| 160 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnumake"/>
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| 161 |
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| 162 | MAKEDEV (&makedev-version;) - &makedev-size;:
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| 163 | <ulink url="&http;/MAKEDEV-&makedev-version;.bz2"/>
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| 164 |
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| 165 | Man (&man-version;) - &man-size;:
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| 166 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/man/"/>
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| 167 |
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| 168 | Man-pages (&man-pages-version;) - &man-pages-size;:
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| 169 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/man-pages/"/>
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| 170 |
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| 171 | Modutils (&modutils-version;) - &modutils-size;:
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| 172 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/modutils/"/>
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| 173 |
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| 174 | Ncurses (&ncurses-version;) - &ncurses-size;:
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| 175 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/ncurses/"/>
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| 176 |
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| 177 | Net-tools (&net-tools-version;) - &net-tools-size;:
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| 178 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/net-tools/"/>
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| 179 |
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| 180 | Patch (&patch-version;) - &patch-size;:
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| 181 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/patch/"/>
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| 182 |
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| 183 | Perl (&perl-version;) - &perl-size;:
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| 184 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/perl/"/>
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| 185 |
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| 186 | Procinfo (&procinfo-version;) - &procinfo-size;:
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| 187 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/procinfo/"/>
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| 188 |
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| 189 | Procps (&procps-version;) - &procps-size;:
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| 190 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/procps/"/>
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| 191 |
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| 192 | Psmisc (&psmisc-version;) - &psmisc-size;:
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| 193 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/psmisc/"/>
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| 194 |
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| 195 | Sed (&sed-version;) - &sed-size;:
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| 196 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sed/"/>
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| 197 |
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| 198 | Shadow (&shadow-version;) - &shadow-size;:
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| 199 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/shadow/"/>
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| 200 |
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| 201 | Sysklogd (&sysklogd-version;) - &sysklogd-size;:
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| 202 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sysklogd/"/>
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| 203 |
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| 204 | Sysvinit (&sysvinit-version;) - &sysvinit-size;:
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| 205 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sysvinit/"/>
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| 206 |
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| 207 | Tar (&tar-version;) - &tar-size;:
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| 208 | <ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/tar/"/>
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| 209 |
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[2ea93a3] | 210 | Tcl (&tcl-version;) - &tcl-size;:
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[b0dbf738] | 211 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/tcltk/"/>
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| 212 |
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| 213 | Texinfo (&texinfo-version;) - &texinfo-size;:
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| 214 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/texinfo/"/>
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| 215 |
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| 216 | Util-linux (&util-linux-version;) - &util-linux-size;:
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[fbb00ac] | 217 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/util-linux/"/>
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[b0dbf738] | 218 |
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| 219 | Vim (&vim-version;) - &vim-size;:
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| 220 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/vim/"/>
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| 221 |
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| 222 | Zlib (&zlib-version;) - &zlib-size;:
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| 223 | <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/zlib/"/>
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| 224 |
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| 225 | Total size of these packages: &all-size-mb;
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| 226 | </literallayout>
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| 227 |
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| 228 | </sect1>
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| 229 |
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| 230 |
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| 231 | <sect1 id="ch04-patches">
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| 232 | <title>Needed patches</title>
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| 233 | <?dbhtml filename="patches.html" dir="chapter04"?>
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| 234 |
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| 235 | <para>Besides all those packages, you'll also need several patches. These
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| 236 | correct tiny mistakes in the packages that should be fixed by the maintainer,
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| 237 | or just make some small modifications to bend things our way. You'll need the
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| 238 | following:</para>
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| 239 |
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| 240 | <literallayout>
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| 241 | Bash Patch (&bash-patch-version;) - &bash-patch-size;:
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| 242 | <ulink url="&http;/bash-&bash-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 243 |
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[54df5b44] | 244 | Bison Attribute Patch:
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| 245 | <ulink url="&http;/bison-1.875-attribute.patch"/>
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| 246 |
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[b0dbf738] | 247 | Coreutils Hostname Patch (&coreutils-hostname-patch-version;) - &coreutils-hostname-patch-size;:
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| 248 | <ulink url="&http;/coreutils-&coreutils-hostname-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 249 | Coreutils Uname Patch (&coreutils-uname-patch-version;) - &coreutils-uname-patch-size;:
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| 250 | <ulink url="&http;/coreutils-&coreutils-uname-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 251 |
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| 252 | Ed Patch (&ed-patch-version;) - &ed-patch-size;:
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| 253 | <ulink url="&http;/ed-&ed-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 254 |
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| 255 | Expect Patch (&expect-patch-version;) - &expect-patch-size;:
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| 256 | <ulink url="&http;/expect-&expect-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 257 |
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| 258 | Gawk Patch (&gawk-patch-version;) - &gawk-patch-size;:
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| 259 | <ulink url="&http;/gawk-&gawk-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 260 |
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[677aef3] | 261 | GCC-2 Patch (&gcc-2953-patch-version;) - &gcc-2953-patch-size;:
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[b0dbf738] | 262 | <ulink url="&http;/gcc-&gcc-2953-patch-version;.patch"/>
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[677aef3] | 263 | GCC-2 No Fixincludes Patch (&gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch-version;) - &gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch-size;:
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| 264 | <ulink url="&http;/gcc-&gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch-version;-no-fixinc.patch"/>
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| 265 | GCC-2 Return Type Patch (&gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch-version;) - &gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch-size;:
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| 266 | <ulink url="&http;/gcc-&gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch-version;-returntype-fix.patch"/>
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[008e758] | 267 |
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[b0dbf738] | 268 | GCC No Fixincludes Patch:
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[b19d5f96] | 269 | <ulink url="&http;/gcc-3.3.1-no_fixincludes-2.patch"/>
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[dc7ba45] | 270 | GCC Specs Patch:
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[dc19fb6] | 271 | <ulink url="&http;/gcc-&gcc-specs-version;.patch"/>
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[8998cde] | 272 | GCC Suppress Libiberty Patch:
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[98b277a] | 273 | <ulink url="&http;/gcc-3.3.1-suppress-libiberty.patch"/>
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[b0dbf738] | 274 |
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[79b94bd] | 275 | Glibc Sscanf Patch:
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| 276 | <ulink url="&http;/glibc-2.3.2-sscanf-1.patch"/>
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| 277 |
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[955533b] | 278 | Grub Patch (&grub-patch-version;) - &grub-patch-size;:
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| 279 | <ulink url="&http;/grub-&grub-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 280 |
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[b0dbf738] | 281 | Kbd Patch (&kbd-patch-version;) - &kbd-patch-size;:
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| 282 | <ulink url="&http;/kbd-&kbd-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 283 |
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| 284 | Man 80Cols Patch (&man-80cols-patch-version;) - &man-80cols-patch-size;:
|
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| 285 | <ulink url="&http;/man-&man-80cols-patch-version;-80cols.patch"/>
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| 286 | Man Manpath Patch (&man-manpath-patch-version;) - &man-manpath-patch-size;:
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| 287 | <ulink url="&http;/man-&man-manpath-patch-version;-manpath.patch"/>
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| 288 | Man Pager Patch (&man-pager-patch-version;) - &man-pager-patch-size;:
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| 289 | <ulink url="&http;/man-&man-pager-patch-version;-pager.patch"/>
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| 290 |
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| 291 | Ncurses Etip Patch (&ncurses-etip-patch-version;) - &ncurses-etip-patch-size;:
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| 292 | <ulink url="&http;/ncurses-5.3-etip-2.patch"/>
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| 293 | Ncurses Vsscanf Patch (&ncurses-vsscanf-patch-version;) - &ncurses-vsscanf-patch-size;:
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| 294 | <ulink url="&http;/ncurses-5.3-vsscanf.patch"/>
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| 295 |
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[94cb9c22] | 296 | Net-Tools mii-tool Patch (1.60) - 2k:
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| 297 | <ulink url="&http;/net-tools-1.60-miitool-gcc33-1.patch"/>
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| 298 |
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[b0dbf738] | 299 | Perl Libc Patch (&perl-libc-patch-version;) - &perl-libc-patch-size;:
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[917e842] | 300 | <ulink url="&http;/perl-&perl-libc-patch-version;.patch"/>
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[b0dbf738] | 301 |
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| 302 | Procps Patch (&procps-patch-version;) - &procps-patch-size;:
|
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| 303 | <ulink url="&http;/procps-&procps-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 304 |
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[0c84f8a] | 305 | Shadow Patch (&shadow-patch-version;) - &shadow-patch-size;:
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| 306 | <ulink url="&http;/shadow-&shadow-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 307 |
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[b0dbf738] | 308 | Zlib Patch (&zlib-patch-version;) - &zlib-patch-size;:
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| 309 | <ulink url="&http;/zlib-&zlib-patch-version;.patch"/>
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| 310 | </literallayout>
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| 311 |
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[2b18510] | 312 | <para>In addition, there are a number of optional patches that have been
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| 313 | created by the LFS community. Most of these solve slight problems, or enable
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| 314 | some functionality that's not enabled by default. Please feel free to examine
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| 315 | the patches database, located at <ulink url="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/patches"/>, and choose any additional patches you might wish to use.</para>
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| 316 |
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[b0dbf738] | 317 | </sect1>
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[6370fa6] | 318 |
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| 319 | </chapter>
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[0e328c8] | 320 |
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