source: chapter04/chapter04.xml@ c84ddd9

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Last change on this file since c84ddd9 was c84ddd9, checked in by Alex Gronenwoud <alex@…>, 21 years ago

Some more adjustments.

git-svn-id: ​http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@2923 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
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1<chapter id="chapter04">
2<title>The materials: packages and patches</title>
3<?dbhtml filename="chapter04.html" dir="chapter04"?>
4
5
6<sect1 id="ch04-introduction">
7<title>Introduction</title>
8<?dbhtml filename="introduction.html" dir="chapter04"?>
9
10<para>Below is a list of packages you need to download for building a basic
11Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to versions of the
12software that are <emphasis>known</emphasis> to work, and this book is
13based upon them. Unless you are an experienced LFS builder, we highly
14recommend not to try out newer versions, as the build commands for one
15version may not work with a newer version. Also, there is often a good
16reason for not using the latest version due to known problems that haven't
17been worked around yet.</para>
18
19<para>All the URLs, when possible, refer to the project's page at
20<ulink url="http://www.freshmeat.net/"/>. The Freshmeat
21pages will give you easy access to the official download sites as well as
22project websites, mailinglists, FAQs, Changelogs and more.</para>
23
24<para>We can't guarantee that these download locations are always available
25to you. In case a download location has changed since this book was
26published, please try to google for the package. Should you remain
27unsuccessful with this, you can consult the book's errata page at
28<ulink url="http://linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/print/"/> or try
29the alternative means of downloading given at
30<ulink url="http://linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/packages.html"/></para>
31
32<para>You'll need to store all the downloaded packages and patches somewhere
33that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. You'll also need a
34working directory in which to unpack the sources and build them. A scheme that
35works well is to use <filename>$LFS/tools/src/packages</filename> for all the
36downloaded files and <filename>$LFS/tools/src</filename> for the working
37directory. In this way, everything will be on the LFS partition and always
38available.</para>
39
40<para>Ater each package installation you should normally delete the source and
41build directories (for cleanness sake and to save space),
42<emphasis>unless</emphasis> instructed to do otherwise.</para>
43
44<!--
45<para>For your convenience the top of the list contains a link to a file
46you can use with the <ulink url="http://wget.sunsite.dk">wget</ulink>
47program. Using this file and the <userinput>wget</userinput> program will
48make it easy to download all the files at once, rather than downloading each
49and every individual file manually.</para>
50-->
51
52</sect1>
53
54
55<sect1 id="ch04-packages">
56<title>All the packages</title>
57<?dbhtml filename="packages.html" dir="chapter04"?>
58
59<para>Download or otherwise obtain the following packages:</para>
60
61<literallayout>
62Autoconf (&autoconf-version;) - &autoconf-size;:
63<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/autoconf/"/>
64
65Automake (&automake-version;) - &automake-size;:
66<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/automake/"/>
67
68Bash (&bash-version;) - &bash-size;:
69<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnubash/"/>
70
71Binutils (&binutils-version;) - &binutils-size;:
72<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/binutils/"/>
73
74Bison (&bison-version;) - &bison-size;:
75<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/bison/"/>
76
77Bzip2 (&bzip2-version;) - &bzip2-size;:
78<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/bzip2/"/>
79
80Coreutils (&coreutils-version;) - &coreutils-size;:
81<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/coreutils/"/>
82
83DejaGnu (&dejagnu-version;) - &dejagnu-size;:
84<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/dejagnu/"/>
85
86Diffutils (&diffutils-version;) - &diffutils-size;:
87<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/diffutils/"/>
88
89E2fsprogs (&e2fsprogs-version;) - &e2fsprogs-size;:
90<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/e2fsprogs/"/>
91
92Ed (&ed-version;) - &ed-size;:
93<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/ed/"/>
94
95Expect (&expect-version;) - &expect-size;:
96<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/expect/"/>
97
98File (&file-version;) - &file-size;:
99<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/file/"/>
100
101Findutils (&findutils-version;) - &findutils-size;:
102<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/findutils/"/>
103
104Flex (&flex-version;) - &flex-size;:
105<ulink url="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/non-gnu/flex/"/>
106
107Gawk (&gawk-version;) - &gawk-size;:
108<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnuawk/"/>
109
110GCC (&gcc-2953-version;) - &gcc-2953-size;:
111<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
112
113GCC-core (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-core-size;:
114<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
115
116GCC-g++ (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-gpp-size;:
117<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
118
119GCC-testsuite (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-testsuite-size;:
120<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
121
122Gettext (&gettext-version;) - &gettext-size;:
123<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gettext/"/>
124
125Glibc (&glibc-version;) - &glibc-size;:
126<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/glibc/"/>
127
128Glibc-linuxthreads (&glibc-version;) - &glibc-threads-size;:
129<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/glibc/"/>
130
131Grep (&grep-version;) - &grep-size;:
132<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/grep/"/>
133
134Groff (&groff-version;) - &groff-size;:
135<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/groff/"/>
136
137Grub (&grub-version;) - &grub-size;:
138<ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/pub/gnu/grub/"/>
139
140Gzip (&gzip-version;) - &gzip-size;:
141<ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/gzip/"/>
142
143Inetutils (&inetutils-version;) - &inetutils-size;:
144<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/inetutils/"/>
145
146Kbd (&kbd-version;) - &kbd-size;:
147<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/kbd/"/>
148
149Less (&less-version;) - &less-size;:
150<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/less/"/>
151
152LFS-Bootscripts (&bootscripts-version;) - &bootscripts-size;:
153<ulink url="&http;/lfs-bootscripts-&bootscripts-version;.tar.bz2"/>
154
155Lfs-Utils (&lfs-utils-version;) - &lfs-utils-size;:
156<ulink url="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/~winkie/downloads/lfs-utils/"/>
157
158Libtool (&libtool-version;) - &libtool-size;:
159<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/libtool/"/>
160
161Linux (&kernel-version;) - &kernel-size;:
162<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/linux/"/>
163
164M4 (&m4-version;) - &m4-size;:
165<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnum4/"/>
166
167Make (&make-version;) - &make-size;:
168<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnumake"/>
169
170MAKEDEV (&makedev-version;) - &makedev-size;:
171<ulink url="&http;/MAKEDEV-&makedev-version;.bz2"/>
172
173Man (&man-version;) - &man-size;:
174<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/man/"/>
175
176Man-pages (&man-pages-version;) - &man-pages-size;:
177<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/man-pages/"/>
178
179Modutils (&modutils-version;) - &modutils-size;:
180<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/modutils/"/>
181
182Ncurses (&ncurses-version;) - &ncurses-size;:
183<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/ncurses/"/>
184
185Net-tools (&net-tools-version;) - &net-tools-size;:
186<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/net-tools/"/>
187
188Patch (&patch-version;) - &patch-size;:
189<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/patch/"/>
190
191Perl (&perl-version;) - &perl-size;:
192<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/perl/"/>
193
194Procinfo (&procinfo-version;) - &procinfo-size;:
195<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/procinfo/"/>
196
197Procps (&procps-version;) - &procps-size;:
198<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/procps/"/>
199
200Psmisc (&psmisc-version;) - &psmisc-size;:
201<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/psmisc/"/>
202
203Sed (&sed-version;) - &sed-size;:
204<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sed/"/>
205
206Shadow (&shadow-version;) - &shadow-size;:
207<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/shadow/"/>
208
209Sysklogd (&sysklogd-version;) - &sysklogd-size;:
210<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sysklogd/"/>
211
212Sysvinit (&sysvinit-version;) - &sysvinit-size;:
213<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sysvinit/"/>
214
215Tar (&tar-version;) - &tar-size;:
216<ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/tar/"/>
217
218Tcl (&tcl-version;) - &tcl-size;:
219<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/tcltk/"/>
220
221Texinfo (&texinfo-version;) - &texinfo-size;:
222<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/texinfo/"/>
223
224Util-linux (&util-linux-version;) - &util-linux-size;:
225<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/util-linux/"/>
226
227Vim (&vim-version;) - &vim-size;:
228<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/vim/"/>
229
230Zlib (&zlib-version;) - &zlib-size;:
231<ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/zlib/"/>
232
233Total size of these packages: &all-size-mb;
234</literallayout>
235
236</sect1>
237
238
239<sect1 id="ch04-patches">
240<title>Needed patches</title>
241<?dbhtml filename="patches.html" dir="chapter04"?>
242
243<para>Besides all those packages, you'll also need several patches. These
244correct tiny mistakes in the packages that should be fixed by the maintainer,
245or just make some small modifications to bend things our way. You'll need the
246following:</para>
247
248<literallayout>
249Bash Patch (&bash-patch-version;) - &bash-patch-size;:
250<ulink url="&patches-root;bash-&bash-patch-version;.patch"/>
251
252Bison Attribute Patch (&bison-patch-version;) - &bison-patch-size;:
253<ulink url="&patches-root;bison-&bison-patch-version;.patch"/>
254
255Coreutils Hostname Patch (&coreutils-hostname-patch-version;) - &coreutils-hostname-patch-size;:
256<ulink url="&patches-root;coreutils-&coreutils-hostname-patch-version;.patch"/>
257
258Coreutils Uname Patch (&coreutils-uname-patch-version;) - &coreutils-uname-patch-size;:
259<ulink url="&patches-root;coreutils-&coreutils-uname-patch-version;.patch"/>
260
261Ed Patch (&ed-patch-version;) - &ed-patch-size;:
262<ulink url="&patches-root;ed-&ed-patch-version;.patch"/>
263
264Expect Patch (&expect-patch-version;) - &expect-patch-size;:
265<ulink url="&patches-root;expect-&expect-patch-version;.patch"/>
266
267Gawk Patch (&gawk-patch-version;) - &gawk-patch-size;:
268<ulink url="&patches-root;gawk-&gawk-patch-version;.patch"/>
269
270GCC No Fixincludes Patch: (&gcc-nofixincludes-patch-version;) - &gcc-nofixincludes-patch-size;:
271<ulink url="&patches-root;gcc-&gcc-nofixincludes-patch-version;.patch"/>
272
273GCC Specs Patch: (&gcc-specs-patch-version;) - &gcc-specs-patch-size;:
274<ulink url="&patches-root;gcc-&gcc-specs-patch-version;.patch"/>
275
276GCC Suppress Libiberty Patch: (&gcc-suppress-libiberty-patch-version;) - &gcc-suppress-libiberty-patch-size;:
277<ulink url="&patches-root;gcc-&gcc-suppress-libiberty-patch-version;.patch"/>
278
279GCC-2 Patch (&gcc-2953-patch-version;) - &gcc-2953-patch-size;:
280<ulink url="&patches-root;gcc-&gcc-2953-patch-version;.patch"/>
281
282GCC-2 No Fixincludes Patch (&gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch-version;) - &gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch-size;:
283<ulink url="&patches-root;gcc-&gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch-version;.patch"/>
284
285GCC-2 Return Type Patch (&gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch-version;) - &gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch-size;:
286<ulink url="&patches-root;gcc-&gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch-version;.patch"/>
287
288Glibc Sscanf Patch: (&glibc-sscanf-patch-version;) - &glibc-sscanf-patch-size;:
289<ulink url="&patches-root;glibc-&glibc-sscanf-patch-version;.patch"/>
290
291Grub Gcc33 Patch (&grub-patch-version;) - &grub-patch-size;:
292<ulink url="&patches-root;grub-&grub-patch-version;.patch"/>
293
294Kbd Patch (&kbd-patch-version;) - &kbd-patch-size;:
295<ulink url="&patches-root;kbd-&kbd-patch-version;.patch"/>
296
297Man 80Cols Patch (&man-80cols-patch-version;) - &man-80cols-patch-size;:
298<ulink url="&patches-root;man-&man-80cols-patch-version;.patch"/>
299
300Man Manpath Patch (&man-manpath-patch-version;) - &man-manpath-patch-size;:
301<ulink url="&patches-root;man-&man-manpath-patch-version;.patch"/>
302
303Man Pager Patch (&man-pager-patch-version;) - &man-pager-patch-size;:
304<ulink url="&patches-root;man-&man-pager-patch-version;.patch"/>
305
306Ncurses Etip Patch (&ncurses-etip-patch-version;) - &ncurses-etip-patch-size;:
307<ulink url="&patches-root;ncurses-&ncurses-etip-patch-version;.patch"/>
308
309Ncurses Vsscanf Patch (&ncurses-vsscanf-patch-version;) - &ncurses-vsscanf-patch-size;:
310<ulink url="&patches-root;ncurses-&ncurses-vsscanf-patch-version;.patch"/>
311
312Net-tools Mii-Tool Gcc33 Patch (&net-tools-mii-patch-version;) - &net-tools-mii-patch-size;:
313<ulink url="&patches-root;net-tools-&net-tools-mii-patch-version;.patch"/>
314
315Perl Libc Patch (&perl-libc-patch-version;) - &perl-libc-patch-size;:
316<ulink url="&patches-root;perl-&perl-libc-patch-version;.patch"/>
317
318Procps Patch (&procps-patch-version;) - &procps-patch-size;:
319<ulink url="&patches-root;procps-&procps-patch-version;.patch"/>
320
321Shadow Newgrp Patch (&shadow-patch-version;) - &shadow-patch-size;:
322<ulink url="&patches-root;shadow-&shadow-patch-version;.patch"/>
323
324Zlib Vsnprintf Patch (&zlib-patch-version;) - &zlib-patch-size;:
325<ulink url="&patches-root;zlib-&zlib-patch-version;.patch"/>
326</literallayout>
327
328<para>In addition, there are a number of optional patches that have been
329created by the LFS community. Most of these solve slight problems, or enable
330some functionality that's not enabled by default. Please feel free to examine
331the patches database, located at
332<ulink url="http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/patches/"/>, and choose any
333additional patches you might wish to use.</para>
334
335</sect1>
336
337</chapter>
338
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