source: chapter05/bash-exp.xml@ 5834d1c

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Last change on this file since 5834d1c was b08f409, checked in by Gerard Beekmans <gerard@…>, 23 years ago

Initial XML commit

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1<sect2>
2<title>Command explanations</title>
3
4<para>
5<userinput>--enable-static-link:</userinput> This configure
6option causes Bash to be linked statically
7</para>
8
9<para>
10<userinput>--prefix=$LFS/usr:</userinput> This configure option installs
11all of Bash's files under the $LFS/usr directory, which becomes the /usr
12directory after you chroot into $LFS or when you reboot the system into LFS.
13</para>
14
15<para>
16<userinput>--bindir=$LFS/bin:</userinput> This installs the executable
17files in $LFS/bin. We do this because we want bash to be in /bin, not in
18/usr/bin. One reason being: your /usr partition might be on a seperate
19partition which has to be mounted at some point. Before that partition is
20mounted you need and will want to have bash available (it will be hard to
21execute the boot scripts without a shell for instance).
22</para>
23
24<para>
25<userinput>--disable-nls:</userinput> This disables the build of NLS
26(National Language Support). It's only a waste of time for now as Bash
27will be reinstalled in the next chapter.
28</para>
29
30<para>
31<userinput>--with-curses:</userinput> This causes Bash to be linked
32against the curses library instead of the default termcap library which
33is becoming obsolete.
34</para>
35
36<para>
37<userinput>ln -s bash sh:</userinput> This command creates the sh
38symlink that points to bash. Most scripts run themselves via 'sh'
39(invoked by the #!/bin/sh as the first line in the scripts) which
40invokes a special bash mode. Bash will then behave (as closely as
41possible) as the original Bourne shell.
42</para>
43
44<para>
45The <userinput>&amp;&amp;</userinput>'s at the end of every line cause
46the next command only to be executed when the previous command exists
47with a return value of 0 indicating success. In case you copy&amp;paste
48all of these commands on the shell you want to be ensured that if
49./configure fails, make isn't being executed and likewise if make fails
50that make install isn't being executed, and so forth.
51</para>
52
53</sect2>
54
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