source: chapter05/bash-static-exp.sgml@ 8acf9c0e

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Last change on this file since 8acf9c0e was 6370fa6, checked in by Gerard Beekmans <gerard@…>, 23 years ago

Initial commit - LFS 2.4.4 files

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@14 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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1<sect2>
2<title>Command explanations</title>
3
4<para>
5<userinput>--enable-static-link:</userinput> This configure
6option causes Bash to be linked statically
7</para>
8
9<para>
10<userinput>--prefix=$LFS/usr:</userinput> This configure option installs
11all of Bash's files under the $LFS/usr directory, which becomes the /usr
12directory after you chroot into $LFS or when you reboot the system into LFS.
13</para>
14
15<para>
16<userinput>--bindir=$LFS/bin:</userinput> This installs the executable
17files in $LFS/bin. We do this because we want bash to be in /bin, not in
18/usr/bin. One reason being: your /usr partition might be on a seperate
19partition which has to be mounted at some point. Before that partition is
20mounted you need and will want to have bash available (it will be hard to
21execute the boot scripts without a shell for instance).
22</para>
23
24<para>
25<userinput>--disable-nls:</userinput> This disables the build of NLS
26(National Language Support). It's only a waste of time for now as Bash
27will be reinstalled in the next chapter.
28</para>
29
30<para>
31<userinput>--with-curses:</userinput> This causes Bash to be linked
32against the curses library instead of the default termcap library which
33is becoming obsolete.
34</para>
35
36<para>
37<userinput>ln -s bash sh:</userinput> This command creates the sh
38symlink that points to bash. Most scripts run themselves via 'sh'; sh
39being a symlink to the default system shell. Because programs and
40scripts don't know what shell you use by default (could be bash, ksh,
41korn, tch, csh and others) they use the common symlink sh which, if the
42system is properly setup, always points to the system's default shell.
43</para>
44
45<para>
46The <userinput>&amp;&amp;</userinput>'s at the end of every line cause
47the next command only to be executed when the previous command exists
48with a return value of 0 indicating success. In case you copy&amp;paste
49all of these commands on the shell you want to be ensured that if
50./configure fails, make isn't being executed and likewise if make fails
51that make install isn't being executed, and so forth.
52</para>
53
54</sect2>
55
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