source: chapter06/chroot.xml@ c85f976

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1<sect1 id="ch06-chroot">
2<title>Entering the chroot'ed environment</title>
3
4<para>
5It's time to enter our chroot'ed environment in order to install the
6rest of the software we need.
7</para>
8
9<para>
10Enter the following command to enter the chroot'ed environment. From
11this point on there's no need to use the $LFS variable anymore, because
12everything a user does will be restricted to the LFS partition (since / is
13actually /mnt/lfs but the shell doesn't know that).
14</para>
15
16<blockquote><literallayout>
17
18 <userinput>cd $LFS &amp;&amp;</userinput>
19 <userinput>chroot $LFS /usr/bin/env -i HOME=/root
20 \</userinput>
21 <userinput>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TERM=$TERM /bin/bash --login</userinput>
22
23</literallayout></blockquote>
24
25<para>
26The TERM=$TERM construction will set the $TERM value inside
27chroot to the same value as outside chroot which is needed for programs
28like vim and less to operate properly.
29</para>
30
31<para>
32Now that we are inside a chroot'ed environment, we can continue to
33install all the basic system software. You have to make sure all the
34following commands in this and following chapters are run from within the
35chroot'ed environment. If you ever leaves this environment for a reason
36(say when rebooting or something) please remember to mount $LFS/proc
37again like you just did and re-enter chroot before continuing with the
38book.
39</para>
40
41<para>
42Note that the bash prompt will contain "I have no name!". This is
43normal because Glibc hasn't been installed yet.
44</para>
45
46</sect1>
47
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