source: chapter06/gmp.xml@ 98bed7f

10.0 10.0-rc1 10.1 10.1-rc1 11.0 11.0-rc1 11.0-rc2 11.0-rc3 11.1 11.1-rc1 11.2 11.2-rc1 11.3 11.3-rc1 12.0 12.0-rc1 12.1 12.1-rc1 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 9.0 9.1 arm bdubbs/gcc13 ml-11.0 multilib renodr/libudev-from-systemd s6-init trunk xry111/arm64 xry111/arm64-12.0 xry111/clfs-ng xry111/lfs-next xry111/loongarch xry111/loongarch-12.0 xry111/loongarch-12.1 xry111/mips64el xry111/pip3 xry111/rust-wip-20221008 xry111/update-glibc
Last change on this file since 98bed7f was 98bed7f, checked in by Bruce Dubbs <bdubbs@…>, 8 years ago

Add a caution in the gmp section about possible
"Illegal Instruction" errors if the host is misidentified
or the libraries are copied to different systems.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@11044 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 4.8 KB
Line 
1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-system-gmp" role="wrap">
9 <?dbhtml filename="gmp.html"?>
10
11 <sect1info condition="script">
12 <productname>gmp</productname>
13 <productnumber>&gmp-version;</productnumber>
14 <address>&gmp-url;</address>
15 </sect1info>
16
17 <title>GMP-&gmp-version;</title>
18
19 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gmp">
20 <primary sortas="a-GMP">GMP</primary>
21 </indexterm>
22
23 <sect2 role="package">
24 <title/>
25
26 <para>The GMP package contains math libraries. These have useful functions
27 for arbitrary precision arithmetic.</para>
28
29 <segmentedlist>
30 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
31 <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
32
33 <seglistitem>
34 <seg>&gmp-ch6-sbu;</seg>
35 <seg>&gmp-ch6-du;</seg>
36 </seglistitem>
37 </segmentedlist>
38
39 </sect2>
40
41 <sect2 role="installation">
42 <title>Installation of GMP</title>
43
44 <note>
45 <para>If you are building for 32-bit x86, but you have a CPU which is
46 capable of running 64-bit code <emphasis>and</emphasis> you have specified
47 <envar>CFLAGS</envar> in the environment, the configure script will
48 attempt to configure for 64-bits and fail.
49 Avoid this by invoking the configure command below with
50<screen role="nodump"><userinput><parameter>ABI=32</parameter> ./configure ...</userinput></screen></para>
51 </note>
52
53 <para>Prepare GMP for compilation:</para>
54
55<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr \
56 --enable-cxx \
57 --disable-static \
58 --docdir=/usr/share/doc/gmp-&gmp-version;</userinput></screen>
59
60 <variablelist>
61 <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
62
63 <varlistentry>
64 <term><parameter>--enable-cxx</parameter></term>
65 <listitem>
66 <para>This parameter enables C++ support</para>
67 </listitem>
68 </varlistentry>
69
70 <varlistentry>
71 <term><parameter>--docdir=/usr/share/doc/gmp-&gmp-version;</parameter></term>
72 <listitem>
73 <para>This variable specifies the correct place for the
74 documentation.</para>
75 </listitem>
76 </varlistentry>
77
78 </variablelist>
79
80 <para>Compile the package and generate the HTML documentation:</para>
81
82<screen><userinput remap="make">make
83make html</userinput></screen>
84
85 <important>
86 <para>The test suite for GMP in this section is considered critical.
87 Do not skip it under any circumstances.</para>
88 </important>
89
90 <para>Test the results:</para>
91
92<screen><userinput remap="test">make check 2>&amp;1 | tee gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
93
94 <caution><para>The code in gmp is highly optimized for the processor where
95 it is built. Occasionally the code that detects the processor misidentifies
96 the system capabilities and there will be errors in the tests or other
97 applications using the gmp libraries with the message "Illegal
98 instruction". In this case, gmp should be reconfigured with the option
99 --build=x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu and rebuilt.</para></caution>
100
101 <para>Ensure that all 190 tests in the test suite passed.
102 Check the results by issuing the following command:</para>
103
104<screen><userinput remap="test">awk '/# PASS:/{total+=$3} ; END{print total}' gmp-check-log</userinput></screen>
105
106 <para>Install the package and its documentation:</para>
107
108<screen><userinput remap="install">make install
109make install-html</userinput></screen>
110
111 </sect2>
112
113 <sect2 id="contents-gmp" role="content">
114 <title>Contents of GMP</title>
115
116 <segmentedlist>
117 <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
118 <segtitle>Installed directory</segtitle>
119
120 <seglistitem>
121 <seg>libgmp.so and libgmpxx.so</seg>
122 <seg>/usr/share/doc/gmp-&gmp-version;</seg>
123 </seglistitem>
124 </segmentedlist>
125
126 <variablelist>
127 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
128 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
129 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
130
131 <varlistentry id="libgmp">
132 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgmp</filename></term>
133 <listitem>
134 <para>Contains precision math functions</para>
135 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gmp libgmp">
136 <primary sortas="c-libgmp">libgmp</primary>
137 </indexterm>
138 </listitem>
139 </varlistentry>
140
141 <varlistentry id="libgmpxx">
142 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libgmpxx</filename></term>
143 <listitem>
144 <para>Contains C++ precision math functions</para>
145 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gmp libgmpxx">
146 <primary sortas="c-libgmpxx">libgmpxx</primary>
147 </indexterm>
148 </listitem>
149 </varlistentry>
150 </variablelist>
151
152 </sect2>
153
154</sect1>
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.