source: chapter06/gzip.xml@ 7ad8b08f

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Last change on this file since 7ad8b08f was 7ad8b08f, checked in by Matthew Burgess <matthew@…>, 14 years ago

Upgrade to Gzip-1.4. Fixes #2551.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@9156 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-system-gzip" role="wrap">
9 <?dbhtml filename="gzip.html"?>
10
11 <sect1info condition="script">
12 <productname>gzip</productname>
13 <productnumber>&gzip-version;</productnumber>
14 <address>&gzip-url;</address>
15 </sect1info>
16
17 <title>Gzip-&gzip-version;</title>
18
19 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip">
20 <primary sortas="a-Gzip">Gzip</primary>
21 </indexterm>
22
23 <sect2 role="package">
24 <title/>
25
26 <para>The Gzip package contains programs for compressing and decompressing
27 files.</para>
28
29 <segmentedlist>
30 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
31 <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
32
33 <seglistitem>
34 <seg>&gzip-ch6-sbu;</seg>
35 <seg>&gzip-ch6-du;</seg>
36 </seglistitem>
37 </segmentedlist>
38
39 </sect2>
40
41 <sect2 role="installation">
42 <title>Installation of Gzip</title>
43
44 <para>Prepare Gzip for compilation:</para>
45
46<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr --bindir=/bin</userinput></screen>
47
48 <para>Compile the package:</para>
49
50<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
51
52 <para>To test the results, issue:</para>
53
54<screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen>
55
56 <para>Install the package:</para>
57
58<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
59
60 <para>Move some programs that do not need to be on the root filesystem:</para>
61
62<screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v /bin/{gzexe,uncompress,zcmp,zdiff,zegrep} /usr/bin
63mv -v /bin/{zfgrep,zforce,zgrep,zless,zmore,znew} /usr/bin</userinput></screen>
64
65 </sect2>
66
67 <sect2 id="contents-gzip" role="content">
68 <title>Contents of Gzip</title>
69
70 <segmentedlist>
71 <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
72
73 <seglistitem>
74 <seg>gunzip, gzexe, gzip, uncompress, zcat, zcmp, zdiff, zegrep, zfgrep,
75 zforce, zgrep, zless, zmore, and znew</seg>
76 </seglistitem>
77 </segmentedlist>
78
79 <variablelist>
80 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
81 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
82 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
83
84 <varlistentry id="gunzip">
85 <term><command>gunzip</command></term>
86 <listitem>
87 <para>Decompresses gzipped files</para>
88 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gunzip">
89 <primary sortas="b-gunzip">gunzip</primary>
90 </indexterm>
91 </listitem>
92 </varlistentry>
93
94 <varlistentry id="gzexe">
95 <term><command>gzexe</command></term>
96 <listitem>
97 <para>Creates self-decompressing executable files</para>
98 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gzexe">
99 <primary sortas="b-gzexe">gzexe</primary>
100 </indexterm>
101 </listitem>
102 </varlistentry>
103
104 <varlistentry id="gzip">
105 <term><command>gzip</command></term>
106 <listitem>
107 <para>Compresses the given files using Lempel-Ziv (LZ77) coding</para>
108 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip gzip">
109 <primary sortas="b-gzip">gzip</primary>
110 </indexterm>
111 </listitem>
112 </varlistentry>
113
114 <varlistentry id="uncompress">
115 <term><command>uncompress</command></term>
116 <listitem>
117 <para>Decompresses compressed files</para>
118 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip uncompress">
119 <primary sortas="b-uncompress">uncompress</primary>
120 </indexterm>
121 </listitem>
122 </varlistentry>
123
124 <varlistentry id="zcat">
125 <term><command>zcat</command></term>
126 <listitem>
127 <para>Decompresses the given gzipped files to standard output</para>
128 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zcat">
129 <primary sortas="b-zcat">zcat</primary>
130 </indexterm>
131 </listitem>
132 </varlistentry>
133
134 <varlistentry id="zcmp">
135 <term><command>zcmp</command></term>
136 <listitem>
137 <para>Runs <command>cmp</command> on gzipped files</para>
138 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zcmp">
139 <primary sortas="b-zcmp">zcmp</primary>
140 </indexterm>
141 </listitem>
142 </varlistentry>
143
144 <varlistentry id="zdiff">
145 <term><command>zdiff</command></term>
146 <listitem>
147 <para>Runs <command>diff</command> on gzipped files</para>
148 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zdiff">
149 <primary sortas="b-zdiff">zdiff</primary>
150 </indexterm>
151 </listitem>
152 </varlistentry>
153
154 <varlistentry id="zegrep">
155 <term><command>zegrep</command></term>
156 <listitem>
157 <para>Runs <command>egrep</command> on gzipped files</para>
158 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zegrep">
159 <primary sortas="b-zegrep">zegrep</primary>
160 </indexterm>
161 </listitem>
162 </varlistentry>
163
164 <varlistentry id="zfgrep">
165 <term><command>zfgrep</command></term>
166 <listitem>
167 <para>Runs <command>fgrep</command> on gzipped files</para>
168 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zfgrep">
169 <primary sortas="b-zfgrep">zfgrep</primary>
170 </indexterm>
171 </listitem>
172 </varlistentry>
173
174 <varlistentry id="zforce">
175 <term><command>zforce</command></term>
176 <listitem>
177 <para>Forces a <filename class="extension">.gz</filename> extension on
178 all given files that are gzipped files, so that <command>gzip</command>
179 will not compress them again; this can be useful when file names were
180 truncated during a file transfer</para>
181 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zforce">
182 <primary sortas="b-zforce">zforce</primary>
183 </indexterm>
184 </listitem>
185 </varlistentry>
186
187 <varlistentry id="zgrep">
188 <term><command>zgrep</command></term>
189 <listitem>
190 <para>Runs <command>grep</command> on gzipped files</para>
191 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zgrep">
192 <primary sortas="b-zgrep">zgrep</primary>
193 </indexterm>
194 </listitem>
195 </varlistentry>
196
197 <varlistentry id="zless">
198 <term><command>zless</command></term>
199 <listitem>
200 <para>Runs <command>less</command> on gzipped files</para>
201 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zless">
202 <primary sortas="b-zless">zless</primary>
203 </indexterm>
204 </listitem>
205 </varlistentry>
206
207 <varlistentry id="zmore">
208 <term><command>zmore</command></term>
209 <listitem>
210 <para>Runs <command>more</command> on gzipped files</para>
211 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip zmore">
212 <primary sortas="b-zmore">zmore</primary>
213 </indexterm>
214 </listitem>
215 </varlistentry>
216
217 <varlistentry id="znew">
218 <term><command>znew</command></term>
219 <listitem>
220 <para>Re-compresses files from <command>compress</command> format to
221 <command>gzip</command> format&mdash;<filename
222 class="extension">.Z</filename> to <filename
223 class="extension">.gz</filename></para>
224 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gzip znew">
225 <primary sortas="b-znew">znew</primary>
226 </indexterm>
227 </listitem>
228 </varlistentry>
229
230 </variablelist>
231
232 </sect2>
233
234</sect1>
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