[673b0d8] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 3 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
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| 4 | %general-entities;
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| 5 | ]>
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[a001133] | 6 | <sect1 id="ch-system-shadow" xreflabel="Shadow" role="wrap">
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[673b0d8] | 7 | <title>Shadow-&shadow-version;</title>
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| 8 | <?dbhtml filename="shadow.html"?>
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| 9 |
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| 10 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow"><primary sortas="a-Shadow">Shadow</primary></indexterm>
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[6370fa6] | 11 |
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[a001133] | 12 | <sect2 role="package"><title/>
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[5888299] | 13 | <para>The Shadow package contains programs for handling passwords in a secure
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| 14 | way.</para>
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| 15 |
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[a001133] | 16 | <segmentedlist>
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| 17 | <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
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| 18 | <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
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| 19 | <seglistitem><seg>0.4 SBU</seg><seg>11 MB</seg></seglistitem>
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| 20 | </segmentedlist>
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[673b0d8] | 21 |
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[a001133] | 22 | <segmentedlist>
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| 23 | <segtitle>Shadow installation depends on</segtitle>
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| 24 | <seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Bison, Coreutils,
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| 25 | Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
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| 26 | </segmentedlist>
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| 27 | </sect2>
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[3554fa3a] | 28 |
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[a001133] | 29 | <sect2 role="installation">
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[73aedd1d] | 30 | <title>Installation of Shadow</title>
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| 31 |
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[6820da0] | 32 | <para>Prepare Shadow for compilation:</para>
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[73aedd1d] | 33 |
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[d0a6c4c] | 34 | <screen><userinput>./configure --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-shared</userinput></screen>
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[73aedd1d] | 35 |
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| 36 | <para>Compile the package:</para>
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| 37 |
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| 38 | <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
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| 39 |
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[673b0d8] | 40 | <para>Then install it:</para>
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[73aedd1d] | 41 |
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| 42 | <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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| 43 |
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| 44 | <para>Shadow uses two files to configure authentication settings for the
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| 45 | system. Install these two config files:</para>
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| 46 |
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| 47 | <screen><userinput>cp etc/{limits,login.access} /etc</userinput></screen>
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| 48 |
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[c21999c6] | 49 | <para>Instead of using the default <emphasis>crypt</emphasis> method, we want
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| 50 | to use the more secure <emphasis>MD5</emphasis> method of password encryption,
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[673b0d8] | 51 | which also allows passwords longer than 8 characters. We also need to
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[c21999c6] | 52 | change the obsolete <filename class="directory">/var/spool/mail</filename>
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[673b0d8] | 53 | location for user mailboxes that Shadow uses by default to the <filename
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| 54 | class="directory">/var/mail</filename> location used currently. We accomplish
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[c21999c6] | 55 | both these things by changing the relevant configuration file while copying it
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| 56 | to its destination (it's probably better to cut-and-paste this rather than try
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| 57 | and type it all in):</para>
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| 58 |
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[2ec4b60] | 59 | <screen><userinput>cp etc/login.defs.linux /etc/login.defs
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| 60 | sed -i -e 's@#MD5_CRYPT_ENAB.no@MD5_CRYPT_ENAB yes@' \
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[8dffa04] | 61 | -e 's@/var/spool/mail@/var/mail@' /etc/login.defs</userinput></screen>
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[73aedd1d] | 62 |
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[6820da0] | 63 | <para>Move some misplaced symlinks/programs to their proper locations:</para>
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[73aedd1d] | 64 |
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[85bbe03] | 65 | <screen><userinput>mv /usr/bin/passwd /bin</userinput></screen>
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[73aedd1d] | 66 |
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| 67 | <para>And move Shadow's dynamic libraries to a more appropriate location:</para>
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| 68 |
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[85bbe03] | 69 | <screen><userinput>mv /usr/lib/libshadow.so.0* /lib</userinput></screen>
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[73aedd1d] | 70 |
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| 71 | <para>As some packages expect to find the just-moved libraries in
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[8ad7980] | 72 | <filename class="directory">/usr/lib</filename>, create the following symlinks:</para>
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[73aedd1d] | 73 |
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[85bbe03] | 74 | <screen><userinput>ln -sf ../../lib/libshadow.so.0 /usr/lib/libshadow.so</userinput></screen>
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[73aedd1d] | 75 |
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[8ad7980] | 76 | <para>The <parameter>-D</parameter> option of the <command>useradd</command> program requires this
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[638a816e] | 77 | directory for it to work properly:</para>
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| 78 |
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| 79 | <screen><userinput>mkdir /etc/default</userinput></screen>
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| 80 |
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[90e3cb3] | 81 | <para>Coreutils has already installed a better <command>groups</command>
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[c21999c6] | 82 | program in <filename class="directory">/usr/bin</filename>. Remove the one
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| 83 | installed by Shadow:</para>
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[73aedd1d] | 84 |
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| 85 | <screen><userinput>rm /bin/groups</userinput></screen>
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| 86 |
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| 87 | </sect2>
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[24351aa] | 88 |
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[2309b72] | 89 |
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[df8334f] | 90 | <sect2 id="conf-shadow" role="configuration"><title>Configuring Shadow</title>
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[673b0d8] | 91 | <indexterm zone="conf-shadow">
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| 92 | <primary sortas="a-Shadow">Shadow</primary>
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| 93 | <secondary>configuring</secondary></indexterm>
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[2309b72] | 94 |
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[c21999c6] | 95 | <para>This package contains utilities to add, modify and delete users and
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| 96 | groups, set and change their passwords, and other such administrative tasks.
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| 97 | For a full explanation of what <emphasis>password shadowing</emphasis> means,
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| 98 | see the <filename>doc/HOWTO</filename> file within the unpacked source tree.
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| 99 | There's one thing to keep in mind if you decide to use Shadow support: programs
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| 100 | that need to verify passwords (display managers, ftp programs, pop3 daemons,
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| 101 | and the like) need to be <emphasis>shadow-compliant</emphasis>, that is they
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| 102 | need to be able to work with shadowed passwords.</para>
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[2309b72] | 103 |
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| 104 | <para>To enable shadowed passwords, run the following command:</para>
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| 105 |
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[cd1ddd7] | 106 | <screen><userinput>pwconv</userinput></screen>
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[2309b72] | 107 |
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[673b0d8] | 108 | <para>To enable shadowed group passwords, run:</para>
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[2309b72] | 109 |
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[cd1ddd7] | 110 | <screen><userinput>grpconv</userinput></screen>
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[2309b72] | 111 |
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| 112 | <para>Under normal circumstances, you won't have created any passwords yet.
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[c21999c6] | 113 | However, if returning to this section later to enable shadowing, you should
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| 114 | reset any current user passwords with the <command>passwd</command> command or
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| 115 | any group passwords with the <command>gpasswd</command> command.</para>
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| 116 |
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[2309b72] | 117 | </sect2>
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| 118 |
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[c21999c6] | 119 |
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[df8334f] | 120 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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[2309b72] | 121 | <title>Setting the root password</title>
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| 122 |
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| 123 | <para>Choose a password for user root and set it via:</para>
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| 124 |
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| 125 | <screen><userinput>passwd root</userinput></screen>
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| 126 |
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| 127 | </sect2>
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[24351aa] | 128 |
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[5888299] | 129 |
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[c6cb3aa] | 130 | <sect2 id="contents-shadow" role="content"><title>Contents of Shadow</title>
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[673b0d8] | 131 |
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[c6cb3aa] | 132 | <segmentedlist>
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| 133 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
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[35ee31b] | 134 | <seglistitem><seg>chage, chfn, chpasswd, chsh, expiry, faillog, gpasswd,
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| 135 | groupadd, groupdel, groupmod, groups, grpck, grpconv, grpunconv, lastlog, login,
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| 136 | logoutd, mkpasswd, newgrp, newusers, passwd, pwck, pwconv, pwunconv, sg
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| 137 | (link to newgrp), useradd, userdel, usermod, vigr (link to vipw) and vipw</seg>
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| 138 | </seglistitem>
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[c6cb3aa] | 139 | </segmentedlist>
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[673b0d8] | 140 |
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[c6cb3aa] | 141 | <variablelist><title>Short descriptions</title>
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[673b0d8] | 142 |
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[b8a819f] | 143 | <varlistentry id="chage">
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| 144 | <term><command>chage</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 145 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 146 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chage"><primary sortas="b-chage">chage</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 147 | <para>is used to change the maximum number of
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[673b0d8] | 148 | days between obligatory password changes.</para>
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[c6cb3aa] | 149 | </listitem>
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| 150 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 151 |
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[b8a819f] | 152 | <varlistentry id="chfn">
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| 153 | <term><command>chfn</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 154 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 155 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chfn"><primary sortas="b-chfn">chfn</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 156 | <para>is used to change a user's full name and some other info.</para>
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| 157 | </listitem>
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| 158 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 159 |
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[b8a819f] | 160 | <varlistentry id="chpasswd">
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| 161 | <term><command>chpasswd</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 162 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 163 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chpasswd"><primary sortas="b-chpasswd">chpasswd</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 164 | <para>is used to update the passwords of a
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[673b0d8] | 165 | whole series of user accounts in one go.</para>
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[c6cb3aa] | 166 | </listitem>
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| 167 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 168 |
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[b8a819f] | 169 | <varlistentry id="chsh">
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| 170 | <term><command>chsh</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 171 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 172 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow chsh"><primary sortas="b-chsh">chsh</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 173 | <para>is used to change a user's default login shell.</para>
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| 174 | </listitem>
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| 175 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 176 |
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[b8a819f] | 177 | <varlistentry id="expiry">
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| 178 | <term><command>expiry</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 179 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 180 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow expiry"><primary sortas="b-expiry">expiry</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 181 | <para>checks and enforces the current password expiration policy.</para>
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| 182 | </listitem>
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| 183 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 184 |
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[b8a819f] | 185 | <varlistentry id="faillog">
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| 186 | <term><command>faillog</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 187 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 188 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow faillog"><primary sortas="b-faillog">faillog</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 189 | <para>is used to examine the log of login failures, to set a maximum number of
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| 190 | failures before an account is blocked, or to reset the failure count.</para>
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| 191 | </listitem>
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| 192 | </varlistentry>
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| 193 |
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[b8a819f] | 194 | <varlistentry id="gpasswd">
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| 195 | <term><command>gpasswd</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 196 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 197 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow gpasswd"><primary sortas="b-gpasswd">gpasswd</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 198 | <para>is used to add and delete members and administrators to groups.</para>
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| 199 | </listitem>
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| 200 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 201 |
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[b8a819f] | 202 | <varlistentry id="groupadd">
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| 203 | <term><command>groupadd</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 204 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 205 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupadd"><primary sortas="b-groupadd">groupadd</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 206 | <para>creates a group with the given name.</para>
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| 207 | </listitem>
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| 208 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 209 |
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[b8a819f] | 210 | <varlistentry id="groupdel">
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| 211 | <term><command>groupdel</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 212 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 213 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupdel"><primary sortas="b-groupdel">groupdel</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 214 | <para>deletes the group with the given name.</para>
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| 215 | </listitem>
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| 216 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 217 |
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[b8a819f] | 218 | <varlistentry id="groupmod">
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| 219 | <term><command>groupmod</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 220 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 221 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groupmod"><primary sortas="b-groupmod">groupmod</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 222 | <para>is used to modify the given group's name or GID.</para>
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| 223 | </listitem>
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| 224 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 225 |
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[b8a819f] | 226 | <varlistentry id="groups">
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| 227 | <term><command>groups</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 228 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 229 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow groups"><primary sortas="b-groups">groups</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 230 | <para>reports the groups of which the given users are members.</para>
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| 231 | </listitem>
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| 232 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 233 |
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[b8a819f] | 234 | <varlistentry id="grpck">
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| 235 | <term><command>grpck</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 236 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 237 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpck"><primary sortas="b-grpck">grpck</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 238 | <para>verifies the integrity of the group files, <filename>/etc/group</filename>
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| 239 | and <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename>.</para>
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| 240 | </listitem>
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| 241 | </varlistentry>
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| 242 |
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[b8a819f] | 243 | <varlistentry id="grpconv">
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| 244 | <term><command>grpconv</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 245 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 246 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpconv"><primary sortas="b-grpconv">grpconv</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 247 | <para>creates or updates the shadow group file from the normal group file.</para>
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| 248 | </listitem>
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| 249 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 250 |
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[b8a819f] | 251 | <varlistentry id="grpunconv">
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| 252 | <term><command>grpunconv</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 253 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 254 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow grpunconv"><primary sortas="b-grpunconv">grpunconv</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 255 | <para>updates <filename>/etc/group</filename>
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[673b0d8] | 256 | from <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> and then deletes the latter.</para>
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[c6cb3aa] | 257 | </listitem>
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| 258 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 259 |
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[b8a819f] | 260 | <varlistentry id="lastlog">
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| 261 | <term><command>lastlog</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 262 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 263 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow lastlog"><primary sortas="b-lastlog">lastlog</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 264 | <para>reports the most recent login of all users, or of a given user.</para>
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| 265 | </listitem>
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| 266 | </varlistentry>
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[73aedd1d] | 267 |
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[b8a819f] | 268 | <varlistentry id="login">
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| 269 | <term><command>login</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 270 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 271 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow login"><primary sortas="b-login">login</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 272 | <para>is used by the system to let users sign on.</para>
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| 273 | </listitem>
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| 274 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 275 |
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[b8a819f] | 276 | <varlistentry id="logoutd">
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| 277 | <term><command>logoutd</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 278 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 279 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow logoutd"><primary sortas="b-logoutd">logoutd</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 280 | <para>is a daemon used to enforce restrictions on log-on time and ports.</para>
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| 281 | </listitem>
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| 282 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 283 |
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[b8a819f] | 284 | <varlistentry id="mkpasswd">
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| 285 | <term><command>mkpasswd</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 286 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 287 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow mkpasswd"><primary sortas="b-mkpasswd">mkpasswd</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 288 | <para>encrypts the given password using the also given perturbation.</para>
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| 289 | </listitem>
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| 290 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 291 |
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[b8a819f] | 292 | <varlistentry id="newgrp">
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| 293 | <term><command>newgrp</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 294 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 295 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow newgrp"><primary sortas="b-newgrp">newgrp</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 296 | <para>is used to change the current GID during a login session.</para>
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| 297 | </listitem>
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| 298 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 299 |
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[b8a819f] | 300 | <varlistentry id="newusers">
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| 301 | <term><command>newusers</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 302 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 303 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow newusers"><primary sortas="b-newusers">newusers</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 304 | <para>is used to create or update a whole series of user accounts in one go.</para>
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| 305 | </listitem>
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| 306 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 307 |
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[b8a819f] | 308 | <varlistentry id="passwd">
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| 309 | <term><command>passwd</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 310 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 311 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow passwd"><primary sortas="b-passwd">passwd</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 312 | <para>is used to change the password for a user or group account.</para>
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| 313 | </listitem>
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| 314 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 315 |
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[b8a819f] | 316 | <varlistentry id="pwck">
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| 317 | <term><command>pwck</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 318 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 319 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwck"><primary sortas="b-pwck">pwck</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 320 | <para>verifies the integrity of the password files,
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[673b0d8] | 321 | <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/shadow</filename>.</para>
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[c6cb3aa] | 322 | </listitem>
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| 323 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 324 |
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[b8a819f] | 325 | <varlistentry id="pwconv">
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| 326 | <term><command>pwconv</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 327 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 328 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwconv"><primary sortas="b-pwconv">pwconv</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 329 | <para>creates or updates the shadow password file
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[673b0d8] | 330 | from the normal password file.</para>
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[c6cb3aa] | 331 | </listitem>
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| 332 | </varlistentry>
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[673b0d8] | 333 |
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[b8a819f] | 334 | <varlistentry id="pwunconv">
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| 335 | <term><command>pwunconv</command></term>
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[c6cb3aa] | 336 | <listitem>
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[673b0d8] | 337 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow pwunconv"><primary sortas="b-pwunconv">pwunconv</primary></indexterm>
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[c6cb3aa] | 338 | <para>updates <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>
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[673b0d8] | 339 | from <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> and then deletes the latter.</para>
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[c6cb3aa] | 340 | </listitem>
|
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| 341 | </varlistentry>
|
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[673b0d8] | 342 |
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[b8a819f] | 343 | <varlistentry id="sg">
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| 344 | <term><command>sg</command></term>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 345 | <listitem>
|
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[673b0d8] | 346 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow sg"><primary sortas="b-sg">sg</primary></indexterm>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 347 | <para>executes a given command while the user's GID
|
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[673b0d8] | 348 | is set to that of the given group.</para>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 349 | </listitem>
|
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| 350 | </varlistentry>
|
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[673b0d8] | 351 |
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[73cb24a] | 352 | <varlistentry id="su">
|
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| 353 | <term><command>su</command></term>
|
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| 354 | <listitem>
|
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| 355 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow su"><primary sortas="b-su">su</primary></indexterm>
|
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| 356 | <para>runs a shell with substitute user and group IDs.</para>
|
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| 357 | </listitem>
|
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| 358 | </varlistentry>
|
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| 359 |
|
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[b8a819f] | 360 | <varlistentry id="useradd">
|
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| 361 | <term><command>useradd</command></term>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 362 | <listitem>
|
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[673b0d8] | 363 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow useradd"><primary sortas="b-useradd">useradd</primary></indexterm>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 364 | <para>creates a new user with the given name,
|
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[673b0d8] | 365 | or updates the default new-user information.</para>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 366 | </listitem>
|
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| 367 | </varlistentry>
|
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[673b0d8] | 368 |
|
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[b8a819f] | 369 | <varlistentry id="userdel">
|
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| 370 | <term><command>userdel</command></term>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 371 | <listitem>
|
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[673b0d8] | 372 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow userdel"><primary sortas="b-userdel">userdel</primary></indexterm>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 373 | <para>deletes the given user account.</para>
|
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| 374 | </listitem>
|
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| 375 | </varlistentry>
|
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[673b0d8] | 376 |
|
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[b8a819f] | 377 | <varlistentry id="usermod">
|
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| 378 | <term><command>usermod</command></term>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 379 | <listitem>
|
---|
[673b0d8] | 380 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow usermod"><primary sortas="b-usermod">usermod</primary></indexterm>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 381 | <para>is used to modify the given user's login name, UID (User Identification),
|
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| 382 | shell, initial group, home directory, and the like.</para>
|
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| 383 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 384 | </varlistentry>
|
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| 385 |
|
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[b8a819f] | 386 | <varlistentry id="vigr">
|
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| 387 | <term><command>vigr</command></term>
|
---|
[c6cb3aa] | 388 | <listitem>
|
---|
[673b0d8] | 389 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow vigr"><primary sortas="b-vigr">vigr</primary></indexterm>
|
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[c6cb3aa] | 390 | <para>can be used to edit the <filename>/etc/group</filename> or
|
---|
| 391 | <filename>/etc/gshadow</filename> files.</para>
|
---|
| 392 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 393 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 394 |
|
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[b8a819f] | 395 | <varlistentry id="vipw">
|
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| 396 | <term><command>vipw</command></term>
|
---|
[c6cb3aa] | 397 | <listitem>
|
---|
[673b0d8] | 398 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow vipw"><primary sortas="b-vipw">vipw</primary></indexterm>
|
---|
[c6cb3aa] | 399 | <para>can be used to edit the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> or
|
---|
| 400 | <filename>/etc/shadow</filename> files.</para>
|
---|
| 401 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 402 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 403 |
|
---|
[b8a819f] | 404 | <varlistentry id="libmisc">
|
---|
[8ad7980] | 405 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libmisc</filename></term>
|
---|
[c6cb3aa] | 406 | <listitem>
|
---|
[673b0d8] | 407 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow libmisc"><primary sortas="c-libmisc">libmisc</primary></indexterm>
|
---|
[c6cb3aa] | 408 | <para>...</para>
|
---|
| 409 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 410 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
[673b0d8] | 411 |
|
---|
[b8a819f] | 412 | <varlistentry id="libshadow">
|
---|
[8ad7980] | 413 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libshadow</filename></term>
|
---|
[c6cb3aa] | 414 | <listitem>
|
---|
[673b0d8] | 415 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-shadow libshadow"><primary sortas="c-libshadow">libshadow</primary></indexterm>
|
---|
[c6cb3aa] | 416 | <para>contains functions used by most programs in this package.</para>
|
---|
| 417 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 418 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 419 | </variablelist>
|
---|
[673b0d8] | 420 |
|
---|
| 421 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 422 |
|
---|
| 423 | </sect1>
|
---|