source: chapter06/systemd.xml@ cc09c07

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Last change on this file since cc09c07 was cc09c07, checked in by DJ Lucas <dj@…>, 6 years ago

Restore build of Util-Linux in chapter5 to avoid reciprocal dependency for Systemd.
Moved installation of Util-Linux and E2fsprogs after Procps to satisfy build order in the Systemd book. This has no effect on the SysV book.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@11473 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 27.2 KB
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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-system-systemd" role="wrap" revision="systemd">
9 <?dbhtml filename="systemd.html"?>
10
11 <sect1info condition="script">
12 <productname>systemd</productname>
13 <productnumber>&systemd-version;</productnumber>
14 <address>&systemd-url;</address>
15 </sect1info>
16
17 <title>Systemd-&systemd-version;</title>
18
19 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd">
20 <primary sortas="a-systemd">systemd</primary>
21 </indexterm>
22
23 <sect2 role="package">
24 <title/>
25
26 <para>The systemd package contains programs for controlling the startup,
27 running, and shutdown of the system.</para>
28
29 <segmentedlist>
30 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
31 <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
32
33 <seglistitem>
34 <seg>&systemd-ch6-sbu;</seg>
35 <seg>&systemd-ch6-du;</seg>
36 </seglistitem>
37 </segmentedlist>
38 </sect2>
39
40 <sect2 role="installation">
41 <title>Installation of systemd</title>
42
43 <para>Create a symlink to work around missing xsltproc:</para>
44
45<screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /tools/bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
46
47 <para>Because we have not yet installed the final version of Util-Linux,
48 create links to the libraries in the approprite location:</para>
49
50<screen><userinput remap="pre">for file in /tools/lib64/lib{blkid,mount,uuid}*; do
51 ln -sf $file /usr/lib/
52done</userinput></screen>
53
54 <para>Set up the man pages:</para>
55
56<screen><userinput remap="pre">tar -xf ../systemd-man-pages-&systemd-version;.tar.xz</userinput></screen>
57
58 <para>Remove tests that cannot be built in chroot:</para>
59
60<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed '166,$ d' -i src/resolve/meson.build</userinput></screen>
61
62 <para>Apply a patch to fix a build failure with glibc-2.28:</para>
63
64<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../systemd-&systemd-version;-glibc_statx_fix-1.patch</userinput></screen>
65
66 <para>Remove an unneeded group,
67 <systemitem class="groupname">render</systemitem>, from the default udev
68 rules:</para>
69
70<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's/GROUP="render", //' rules/50-udev-default.rules.in</userinput></screen>
71
72 <para>Prepare systemd for compilation:</para>
73
74 <screen><userinput remap="configure">mkdir -p build
75cd build
76
77PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/lib/pkgconfig:/tools/lib64/pkgconfig" \
78LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
79meson --prefix=/usr \
80 --sysconfdir=/etc \
81 --localstatedir=/var \
82 -Dblkid=true \
83 -Dbuildtype=release \
84 -Ddefault-dnssec=no \
85 -Dfirstboot=false \
86 -Dinstall-tests=false \
87 -Dkill-path=/bin/kill \
88 -Dkmod-path=/bin/kmod \
89 -Dldconfig=false \
90 -Dmount-path=/bin/mount \
91 -Drootprefix= \
92 -Drootlibdir=/lib \
93 -Dsplit-usr=true \
94 -Dsulogin-path=/sbin/sulogin \
95 -Dsysusers=false \
96 -Dumount-path=/bin/umount \
97 -Db_lto=false \
98 ..</userinput></screen>
99
100 <variablelist>
101 <title>The meaning of the meson options:</title>
102
103 <varlistentry>
104 <term><parameter>-D*-path=*</parameter></term>
105 <listitem>
106 <para>These switches provide location of binaries needed by
107 systemd at runtime that have not yet been installed, or who's
108 pkgconfig files are currently only in
109 <filename>/tools/lib/pkgconfig</filename>.</para>
110 </listitem>
111 </varlistentry>
112
113 <varlistentry>
114 <term><parameter>-Ddefault-dnssec=no</parameter></term>
115 <listitem>
116 <para>This switch turns off the experimental DNSSEC support.</para>
117 </listitem>
118 </varlistentry>
119
120 <varlistentry>
121 <term><parameter>-Dfirstboot=false</parameter></term>
122 <listitem>
123 <para>This switch prevents installation of systemd
124 services responsible for setting up the system for
125 the first time. They are not useful for LFS because
126 everything is done manually.</para>
127 </listitem>
128 </varlistentry>
129
130 <varlistentry>
131 <term><parameter>-Dinstall-tests=false</parameter></term>
132 <listitem>
133 <para>This switch prevents installation of the compiled tests.</para>
134 </listitem>
135 </varlistentry>
136
137 <varlistentry>
138 <term><parameter>-Dldconfig=false</parameter></term>
139 <listitem>
140 <para>This switch prevents installation of a systemd unit that runs
141 <command>ldconfig</command> at boot, which is not useful for source
142 distributions such as LFS and makes the boot time longer. Remove it
143 if the described feature is desired.</para>
144 </listitem>
145 </varlistentry>
146
147 <varlistentry>
148 <term><parameter>-Droot*</parameter></term>
149 <listitem>
150 <para>These switches ensure that core programs and
151 shared libraries are installed in the subdirectories
152 of the root partition.</para>
153 </listitem>
154 </varlistentry>
155
156 <varlistentry>
157 <term><parameter>-Dsplit-usr=true</parameter></term>
158 <listitem>
159 <para>This switch ensures that systemd will work on
160 systems where /bin, /lib and /sbin directories are not
161 symlinks to their /usr counterparts.</para>
162 </listitem>
163 </varlistentry>
164
165 <varlistentry>
166 <term><parameter>-Dsysusers=false</parameter></term>
167 <listitem>
168 <para>This switch prevents installation of systemd
169 services responsible for setting up the
170 <filename>/etc/group</filename> and
171 <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> files. Both files
172 were created earlier in this chapter.</para>
173 </listitem>
174 </varlistentry>
175
176 </variablelist>
177
178 <para>Compile the package:</para>
179
180<screen><userinput remap="make">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja</userinput></screen>
181<!--
182 <para>To test the package, execute the following command:</para>
183
184<screen><userinput remap="test">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja test</userinput></screen>
185-->
186 <para>Install the package:</para>
187
188<screen><userinput remap="install">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja install</userinput></screen>
189
190 <para>Remove an unnecessary directory:</para>
191
192<screen><userinput remap="install">rm -rfv /usr/lib/rpm
193<!--
194 <para>Create the Sysvinit compatibility symlinks, so systemd is used
195 as the default init system:</para>
196
197<screen><userinput remap="install">for tool in runlevel reboot shutdown poweroff halt telinit; do
198 ln -sfv ../bin/systemctl /sbin/${tool}
199done
200ln -sfv ../lib/systemd/systemd /sbin/init</userinput></screen>
201
202 <para>Remove our earlier created symlink for xsltproc:</para>
203-->
204rm -f /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
205
206 <para>Create the <filename>/etc/machine-id</filename> file needed by
207 <command>systemd-journald</command>:</para>
208
209<screen><userinput remap="adjust">systemd-machine-id-setup</userinput></screen>
210
211 <para>Create the <filename>/lib/systemd/systemd-user-sessions</filename>
212 script to allow unprivileged user logins without
213 <application>systemd-logind</application>:</para>
214
215<screen><userinput remap="adjust">cat &gt; /lib/systemd/systemd-user-sessions &lt;&lt; "EOF"
216#!/bin/bash
217rm -f /run/nologin
218EOF
219chmod 755 /lib/systemd/systemd-user-sessions</userinput></screen>
220
221 </sect2>
222
223 <sect2 id="contents-systemd" role="content">
224 <title>Contents of systemd</title>
225
226 <segmentedlist>
227 <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
228 <segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
229 <segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle>
230
231 <seglistitem>
232 <seg>bootctl, busctl, coredumpctl, halt, hostnamectl, init, journalctl,
233 kernel-install, localectl, loginctl, machinectl, networkctl, poweroff,
234 reboot, runlevel, shutdown, systemctl, systemd-analyze,
235 systemd-ask-password, systemd-cat, systemd-cgls, systemd-cgtop,
236 systemd-delta, systemd-detect-virt, systemd-escape, systemd-hwdb,
237 systemd-inhibit, systemd-machine-id-setup, systemd-mount,
238 systemd-notify, systemd-nspawn, systemd-path, systemd-resolve,
239 systemd-run, systemd-socket-activate,
240 systemd-stdio-bridge, systemd-tmpfiles, systemd-tty-ask-password-agent,
241 telinit, timedatectl, and udevadm</seg>
242 <seg>libnss_myhostname.so.2, libnss_mymachines.so.2,
243 libnss_resolve.so.2, libnss_systemd.so.2,
244 libsystemd.so, libsystemd-shared-231.so,
245 and libudev.so</seg>
246 <seg>/etc/binfmt.d, /etc/init.d, /etc/kernel, /etc/modules-load.d,
247 /etc/sysctl.d, /etc/systemd, /etc/tmpfiles.d, /etc/udev,
248 /etc/xdg/systemd, /lib/systemd, /lib/udev, /usr/include/systemd,
249 /usr/lib/binfmt.d, /usr/lib/kernel, /usr/lib/modules-load.d,
250 /usr/lib/sysctl.d, /usr/lib/systemd, /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d,
251 /usr/share/doc/systemd-&systemd-version;, /usr/share/factory,
252 /usr/share/systemd, /var/lib/systemd, and /var/log/journal</seg>
253 </seglistitem>
254 </segmentedlist>
255
256 <variablelist>
257 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
258 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
259 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
260
261 <varlistentry id="bootctl">
262 <term><command>bootctl</command></term>
263 <listitem>
264 <para>Used to query the firmware and boot manager settings</para>
265 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd bootctl">
266 <primary sortas="b-bootctl">bootctl</primary>
267 </indexterm>
268 </listitem>
269 </varlistentry>
270
271 <varlistentry id="busctl">
272 <term><command>busctl</command></term>
273 <listitem>
274 <para>Used to introspect and monitor the D-Bus bus</para>
275 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd busctl">
276 <primary sortas="b-busctl">busctl</primary>
277 </indexterm>
278 </listitem>
279 </varlistentry>
280
281 <varlistentry id="coredumpctl">
282 <term><command>coredumpctl</command></term>
283 <listitem>
284 <para>Used to retrieve coredumps from the systemd journal</para>
285 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd coredumpctl">
286 <primary sortas="b-coredumpctl">coredumpctl</primary>
287 </indexterm>
288 </listitem>
289 </varlistentry>
290
291 <varlistentry id="halt">
292 <term><command>halt</command></term>
293 <listitem>
294 <para>Normally invokes <command>shutdown</command> with the
295 <parameter>-h</parameter> option, except when already in run-level 0,
296 then it tells the kernel to halt the system; it notes in the
297 file <filename>/var/log/wtmp</filename> that the system is being
298 brought down</para>
299 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd halt">
300 <primary sortas="b-halt">halt</primary>
301 </indexterm>
302 </listitem>
303 </varlistentry>
304
305 <varlistentry id="hostnamectl">
306 <term><command>hostnamectl</command></term>
307 <listitem>
308 <para>Used to query and change the system hostname and related
309 settings</para>
310 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd hostnamectl">
311 <primary sortas="b-hostnamectl">hostnamectl</primary>
312 </indexterm>
313 </listitem>
314 </varlistentry>
315
316 <varlistentry id="init">
317 <term><command>init</command></term>
318 <listitem>
319 <para>The first process to be started when the kernel has initialized
320 the hardware which takes over the boot process and starts all
321 processes according to its configuration files</para>
322 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd init">
323 <primary sortas="b-init">init</primary>
324 </indexterm>
325 </listitem>
326 </varlistentry>
327
328 <varlistentry id="journalctl">
329 <term><command>journalctl</command></term>
330 <listitem>
331 <para>Used to query the contents of the systemd journal</para>
332 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd journalctl">
333 <primary sortas="b-journalctl">journalctl</primary>
334 </indexterm>
335 </listitem>
336 </varlistentry>
337
338 <varlistentry id="kernel-install">
339 <term><command>kernel-install</command></term>
340 <listitem>
341 <para>Used to add and remove kernel and initramfs images to and
342 from /boot</para>
343 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd kernel-install">
344 <primary sortas="b-kernel-install">kernel-install</primary>
345 </indexterm>
346 </listitem>
347 </varlistentry>
348
349 <varlistentry id="localectl">
350 <term><command>localectl</command></term>
351 <listitem>
352 <para>Used to query and change the system locale and keyboard layout
353 settings</para>
354 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd localectl">
355 <primary sortas="b-localectl">localectl</primary>
356 </indexterm>
357 </listitem>
358 </varlistentry>
359
360 <varlistentry id="loginctl">
361 <term><command>loginctl</command></term>
362 <listitem>
363 <para>Used to introspect and control the state of the systemd Login
364 Manager</para>
365 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd loginctl">
366 <primary sortas="b-loginctl">loginctl</primary>
367 </indexterm>
368 </listitem>
369 </varlistentry>
370
371 <varlistentry id="machinectl">
372 <term><command>machinectl</command></term>
373 <listitem>
374 <para>Used to introspect and control the state of the systemd Virtual
375 Machine and Container Registration Manager</para>
376 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd machinectl">
377 <primary sortas="b-machinectl">machinectl</primary>
378 </indexterm>
379 </listitem>
380 </varlistentry>
381
382 <varlistentry id="networkctl">
383 <term><command>networkctl</command></term>
384 <listitem>
385 <para>Used to introspect the state of the network links as seen by
386 systemd-networkd</para>
387 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd networkctl">
388 <primary sortas="b-networkctl">networkctl</primary>
389 </indexterm>
390 </listitem>
391 </varlistentry>
392
393 <varlistentry id="poweroff">
394 <term><command>poweroff</command></term>
395 <listitem>
396 <para>Tells the kernel to halt the system and switch off the computer
397 (see <command>halt</command>)</para>
398 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd poweroff">
399 <primary sortas="b-poweroff">poweroff</primary>
400 </indexterm>
401 </listitem>
402 </varlistentry>
403
404 <varlistentry id="reboot">
405 <term><command>reboot</command></term>
406 <listitem>
407 <para>Tells the kernel to reboot the system (see
408 <command>halt</command>)</para>
409 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd reboot">
410 <primary sortas="b-reboot">reboot</primary>
411 </indexterm>
412 </listitem>
413 </varlistentry>
414
415 <varlistentry id="runlevel">
416 <term><command>runlevel</command></term>
417 <listitem>
418 <para>Reports the previous and the current run-level, as noted in the
419 last run-level record in <filename>/var/run/utmp</filename></para>
420 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd runlevel">
421 <primary sortas="b-runlevel">runlevel</primary>
422 </indexterm>
423 </listitem>
424 </varlistentry>
425
426 <varlistentry id="shutdown">
427 <term><command>shutdown</command></term>
428 <listitem>
429 <para>Brings the system down in a secure way, signaling all processes
430 and notifying all logged-in users</para>
431 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd shutdown">
432 <primary sortas="b-shutdown">shutdown</primary>
433 </indexterm>
434 </listitem>
435 </varlistentry>
436
437 <varlistentry id="systemctl">
438 <term><command>systemctl</command></term>
439 <listitem>
440 <para>Used to introspect and control the state of the systemd system
441 and service manager</para>
442 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemctl">
443 <primary sortas="b-systemctl">systemctl</primary>
444 </indexterm>
445 </listitem>
446 </varlistentry>
447
448 <varlistentry id="systemd-analyze">
449 <term><command>systemd-analyze</command></term>
450 <listitem>
451 <para>Used to determine system boot-up performance of the current
452 boot</para>
453 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-analyze">
454 <primary sortas="b-systemd-analyze">systemd-analyze</primary>
455 </indexterm>
456 </listitem>
457 </varlistentry>
458
459 <varlistentry id="systemd-ask-password">
460 <term><command>systemd-ask-password</command></term>
461 <listitem>
462 <para>Used to query a system password or passphrase from the user,
463 using a question message specified on the command line</para>
464 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-ask-password">
465 <primary sortas="b-systemd-ask-password">systemd-ask-password</primary>
466 </indexterm>
467 </listitem>
468 </varlistentry>
469
470 <varlistentry id="systemd-cat">
471 <term><command>systemd-cat</command></term>
472 <listitem>
473 <para>Used to connect STDOUT and STDERR of a process with the Journal
474 </para>
475 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-cat">
476 <primary sortas="b-systemd-cat">systemd-cat</primary>
477 </indexterm>
478 </listitem>
479 </varlistentry>
480
481 <varlistentry id="systemd-cgls">
482 <term><command>systemd-cgls</command></term>
483 <listitem>
484 <para>Recursively shows the contents of the selected Linux control
485 group hierarchy in a tree</para>
486 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-cgls">
487 <primary sortas="b-systemd-cgls">systemd-cgls</primary>
488 </indexterm>
489 </listitem>
490 </varlistentry>
491
492 <varlistentry id="systemd-cgtop">
493 <term><command>systemd-cgtop</command></term>
494 <listitem>
495 <para>Shows the top control groups of the local Linux control group
496 hierarchy, ordered by their CPU, memory and disk I/O load</para>
497 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-cgtop">
498 <primary sortas="b-systemd-cgtop">systemd-cgtop</primary>
499 </indexterm>
500 </listitem>
501 </varlistentry>
502
503 <varlistentry id="systemd-delta">
504 <term><command>systemd-delta</command></term>
505 <listitem>
506 <para>Used to identify and compare configuration files in
507 <filename class="directory">/etc</filename> that override default
508 counterparts in <filename class="directory">/usr</filename></para>
509 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-delta">
510 <primary sortas="b-systemd-delta">systemd-delta</primary>
511 </indexterm>
512 </listitem>
513 </varlistentry>
514
515 <varlistentry id="systemd-detect-virt">
516 <term><command>systemd-detect-virt</command></term>
517 <listitem>
518 <para>Detects execution in a virtualized environment</para>
519 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-detect-virt">
520 <primary sortas="b-systemd-detect-virt">systemd-detect-virt</primary>
521 </indexterm>
522 </listitem>
523 </varlistentry>
524
525 <varlistentry id="systemd-escape">
526 <term><command>systemd-escape</command></term>
527 <listitem>
528 <para>Used to escape strings for inclusion in systemd unit
529 names</para>
530 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-escape">
531 <primary sortas="b-systemd-escape">systemd-escape</primary>
532 </indexterm>
533 </listitem>
534 </varlistentry>
535
536 <varlistentry id="systemd-hwdb">
537 <term><command>systemd-hwdb</command></term>
538 <listitem>
539 <para>Used to manage hardware database (hwdb)</para>
540 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-hwdb">
541 <primary sortas="b-systemd-hwdb">systemd-hwdb</primary>
542 </indexterm>
543 </listitem>
544 </varlistentry>
545
546 <varlistentry id="systemd-inhibit">
547 <term><command>systemd-inhibit</command></term>
548 <listitem>
549 <para>Used to execute a program with a shutdown, sleep or idle
550 inhibitor lock taken</para>
551 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-inhibit">
552 <primary sortas="b-systemd-inhibit">systemd-inhibit</primary>
553 </indexterm>
554 </listitem>
555 </varlistentry>
556
557 <varlistentry id="systemd-machine-id-setup">
558 <term><command>systemd-machine-id-setup</command></term>
559 <listitem>
560 <para>Used by system installer tools to initialize the machine ID
561 stored in <filename>/etc/machine-id</filename> at install time with a
562 randomly generated ID</para>
563 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-machine-id-setup">
564 <primary sortas="b-systemd-machine-id-setup">systemd-machine-id-setup</primary>
565 </indexterm>
566 </listitem>
567 </varlistentry>
568
569 <varlistentry id="systemd-mount">
570 <term><command>systemd-mount</command></term>
571 <listitem>
572 <para>A tool to temporarily mount or auto-mount a drive.</para>
573 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-mount">
574 <primary sortas="b-systemd-mount">systemd-mount</primary>
575 </indexterm>
576 </listitem>
577 </varlistentry>
578
579 <varlistentry id="systemd-notify">
580 <term><command>systemd-notify</command></term>
581 <listitem>
582 <para>Used by daemon scripts to notify the init system about status
583 changes</para>
584 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-notify">
585 <primary sortas="b-systemd-notify">systemd-notify</primary>
586 </indexterm>
587 </listitem>
588 </varlistentry>
589
590 <varlistentry id="systemd-nspawn">
591 <term><command>systemd-nspawn</command></term>
592 <listitem>
593 <para>Used to run a command or OS in a light-weight namespace
594 container</para>
595 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-nspawn">
596 <primary sortas="b-systemd-nspawn">systemd-nspawn</primary>
597 </indexterm>
598 </listitem>
599 </varlistentry>
600
601 <varlistentry id="systemd-path">
602 <term><command>systemd-path</command></term>
603 <listitem>
604 <para>Used to query system and user paths</para>
605 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-path">
606 <primary sortas="b-systemd-path">systemd-path</primary>
607 </indexterm>
608 </listitem>
609 </varlistentry>
610
611 <varlistentry id="systemd-resolve">
612 <term><command>systemd-resolve</command></term>
613 <listitem>
614 <para>Used to resolve domain names, IPV4 and IPv6 addresses, DNS
615 resource records, and services</para>
616 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-resolve">
617 <primary sortas="b-systemd-resolve">systemd-resolve</primary>
618 </indexterm>
619 </listitem>
620 </varlistentry>
621
622 <varlistentry id="systemd-run">
623 <term><command>systemd-run</command></term>
624 <listitem>
625 <para>Used to create and start a transient .service or a .scope unit
626 and run the specified command in it</para>
627 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-run">
628 <primary sortas="b-systemd-run">systemd-run</primary>
629 </indexterm>
630 </listitem>
631 </varlistentry>
632
633 <!-- <varlistentry id="systemd-stdio-bridge">
634 <term><command>systemd-stdio-bridge</command></term>
635 <listitem>
636 <para>To be completed</para>
637 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-stdio-bridge">
638 <primary sortas="b-systemd-stdio-bridge">systemd-stdio-bridge</primary>
639 </indexterm>
640 </listitem>
641 </varlistentry> -->
642
643 <varlistentry id="systemd-socket-activate">
644 <term><command>systemd-socket-activate</command></term>
645 <listitem>
646 <para>A tool to listen on socket devices and launch a process upon
647 connection.</para>
648 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-socket-activate">
649 <primary sortas="b-systemd-socket-activate">systemd-socket-activate</primary>
650 </indexterm>
651 </listitem>
652 </varlistentry>
653
654 <varlistentry id="systemd-tmpfiles">
655 <term><command>systemd-tmpfiles</command></term>
656 <listitem>
657 <para>Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and
658 directories, based on the configuration file format and location
659 specified in
660 <filename class="directory">tmpfiles.d</filename> directories</para>
661 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-tmpfiles">
662 <primary sortas="b-systemd-tmpfiles">systemd-tmpfiles</primary>
663 </indexterm>
664 </listitem>
665 </varlistentry>
666
667 <varlistentry id="systemd-tty-ask-password-agent">
668 <term><command>systemd-tty-ask-password-agent</command></term>
669 <listitem>
670 <para>Used to list or process pending systemd password requests</para>
671 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-tty-ask-password-agent">
672 <primary sortas="b-systemd-tty-ask-password-agent">systemd-tty-ask-password-agent</primary>
673 </indexterm>
674 </listitem>
675 </varlistentry>
676
677 <varlistentry id="telinit">
678 <term><command>telinit</command></term>
679 <listitem>
680 <para>Tells <command>init</command> which run-level to change
681 to</para>
682 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd telinit">
683 <primary sortas="b-telinit">telinit</primary>
684 </indexterm>
685 </listitem>
686 </varlistentry>
687
688 <varlistentry id="timedatectl">
689 <term><command>timedatectl</command></term>
690 <listitem>
691 <para>Used to query and change the system clock and its settings
692 </para>
693 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd timedatectl">
694 <primary sortas="b-timedatectl">timedatectl</primary>
695 </indexterm>
696 </listitem>
697 </varlistentry>
698
699 <varlistentry id="udevadm">
700 <term><command>udevadm</command></term>
701 <listitem>
702 <para>Generic udev administration tool: controls the udevd daemon,
703 provides info from the Udev database, monitors uevents, waits for
704 uevents to finish, tests udev configuration, and triggers uevents
705 for a given device</para>
706 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd udevadm">
707 <primary sortas="b-udevadm">udevadm</primary>
708 </indexterm>
709 </listitem>
710 </varlistentry>
711
712 <varlistentry id="libsystemd">
713 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libsystemd</filename></term>
714 <listitem>
715 <para>The main systemd utility library</para>
716 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd libsystemd">
717 <primary sortas="c-libsystemd">libsystemd</primary>
718 </indexterm>
719 </listitem>
720 </varlistentry>
721
722 <varlistentry id="libudev">
723 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libudev</filename></term>
724 <listitem>
725 <para>A library to access Udev device information</para>
726 <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd libudev">
727 <primary sortas="c-libudev">libudev</primary>
728 </indexterm>
729 </listitem>
730 </varlistentry>
731
732 </variablelist>
733
734 </sect2>
735
736</sect1>
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