source: chapter06/zlib.xml@ d081b3e

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Last change on this file since d081b3e was bcd0ce7, checked in by Greg Schafer <greg@…>, 21 years ago

Miscellaneous fixes from list.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3116 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 2.5 KB
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1<sect1 id="ch06-zlib">
2<title>Installing Zlib-&zlib-version;</title>
3<?dbhtml filename="zlib.html" dir="chapter06"?>
4
5<screen>Estimated build time: &zlib-time;
6Estimated required disk space: &zlib-compsize;</screen>
7
8&aa-zlib-shortdesc;
9&aa-zlib-dep;
10
11<sect2><title>&nbsp;</title><para>&nbsp;</para></sect2>
12
13<sect2>
14<title>Installation of Zlib</title>
15
16<para>Zlib has a potential buffer overflow in its
17<emphasis>gzprintf()</emphasis> function, that, though difficult to take
18advantage of, should be taken care of by applying this patch:</para>
19
20<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&zlib-patch;</userinput></screen>
21
22<para>Now prepare Zlib for compilation:</para>
23
24<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --shared</userinput></screen>
25
26<note><para>Zlib is known to build its shared library incorrectly if CFLAGS is
27specified in the environment. If you are using your own CFLAGS variable, be
28sure to add the <emphasis role="strong">-fPIC</emphasis> directive to your
29CFLAGS for the duration of the above command, then remove it
30afterwards.</para></note>
31
32<para>Compile the package:</para>
33
34<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
35
36<para>Install the shared libraries:</para>
37
38<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
39
40<para>Now also build the non-shared libraries:</para>
41<screen><userinput>make clean
42./configure --prefix=/usr
43make</userinput></screen>
44
45<para>This package has a test suite available which can perform a number of
46checks to ensure it built correctly. Should you choose to run it, the
47following command will do so:</para>
48
49<screen><userinput>make test</userinput></screen>
50
51<para>And install the package:</para>
52
53<screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
54
55<para>The shared Zlib library should be installed in the
56<filename>/lib</filename> directory. That way, in the event
57that you must boot without the <filename>/usr</filename>
58directory, vital system programs will still have access to
59the library:</para>
60
61<screen><userinput>mv /usr/lib/libz.so.* /lib</userinput></screen>
62
63<para>The <filename>/usr/lib/libz.so</filename> symlink is
64linked to a file which no longer exists, because we moved
65it. Create a symbolic link to the new location of the
66library:</para>
67
68<screen><userinput>ln -sf ../../lib/libz.so.1 /usr/lib/libz.so</userinput></screen>
69
70<para>Zlib does not install its manual page. Issue the
71following command to install this documentation:</para>
72
73<screen><userinput>cp zlib.3 /usr/share/man/man3</userinput></screen>
74
75</sect2>
76
77</sect1>
78
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