source: chapter07/bootscripts.xml@ 13e7d79

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Last change on this file since 13e7d79 was 0cda898, checked in by Bruce Dubbs <bdubbs@…>, 13 years ago

Rewrite bootscripts and Chaper 7

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@9574 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-scripts-bootscripts" role="wrap">
9 <?dbhtml filename="bootscripts.html"?>
10
11 <sect1info condition="script">
12 <productname>lfs-bootscripts</productname>
13 <productnumber>&lfs-bootscripts-version;</productnumber>
14 <address>&lfs-bootscripts-url;</address>
15 </sect1info>
16
17 <title>LFS-Bootscripts-&lfs-bootscripts-version;</title>
18
19 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts">
20 <primary sortas="a-Bootscripts">Bootscripts</primary>
21 </indexterm>
22
23 <sect2 role="package">
24 <title/>
25
26 <para>The LFS-Bootscripts package contains a set of scripts to start/stop the
27 LFS system at bootup/shutdown.</para>
28
29 <segmentedlist>
30 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
31 <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
32
33 <seglistitem>
34 <seg>&lfs-bootscripts-ch7-sbu;</seg>
35 <seg>&lfs-bootscripts-ch7-du;</seg>
36 </seglistitem>
37 </segmentedlist>
38
39 </sect2>
40
41 <sect2 role="installation">
42 <title>Installation of LFS-Bootscripts</title>
43
44 <para>Install the package:</para>
45
46<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
47
48 </sect2>
49
50 <sect2 id="contents-bootscripts" role="content">
51 <title>Contents of LFS-Bootscripts</title>
52 <segmentedlist>
53 <segtitle>Installed scripts</segtitle>
54 <segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle>
55
56 <seglistitem>
57 <seg>checkfs, cleanfs, console, consolelog, functions, halt, ifdown,
58 ifup, localnet, modules, mountfs, mountkernfs, network, rc, reboot,
59 sendsignals, setclock, static, swap, sysctl, sysklogd, template,
60 udev, and udev_retry</seg>
61 <seg>/etc/rc.d, /etc/sysconfig, /lib/boot</seg>
62 </seglistitem>
63 </segmentedlist>
64
65 <variablelist>
66 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
67 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
68 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
69
70 <varlistentry id="checkfs-bootscripts">
71 <term><command>checkfs</command></term>
72 <listitem>
73 <para>Checks the integrity of the file systems before they are mounted
74 (with the exception of journal and network based file systems)</para>
75 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts checkfs-bootscripts">
76 <primary sortas="d-checkfs">checkfs</primary>
77 </indexterm>
78 </listitem>
79 </varlistentry>
80
81 <varlistentry id="cleanfs-bootscripts">
82 <term><command>cleanfs</command></term>
83 <listitem>
84 <para>Removes files that should not be preserved between reboots, such
85 as those in <filename class="directory">/var/run/</filename> and
86 <filename class="directory">/var/lock/</filename>; it re-creates
87 <filename>/var/run/utmp</filename> and removes the possibly present
88 <filename>/etc/nologin</filename>, <filename>/fastboot</filename>, and
89 <filename>/forcefsck</filename> files</para>
90 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts cleanfs-bootscripts">
91 <primary sortas="d-cleanfs">cleanfs</primary>
92 </indexterm>
93 </listitem>
94 </varlistentry>
95
96 <varlistentry id="console-bootscripts">
97 <term><command>console</command></term>
98 <listitem>
99 <para>Loads the correct keymap table for the desired keyboard layout;
100 it also sets the screen font</para>
101 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts console-bootscripts">
102 <primary sortas="d-console">console</primary>
103 </indexterm>
104 </listitem>
105 </varlistentry>
106
107 <varlistentry id="consolelog-bootscripts">
108 <term><command>consolelog</command></term>
109 <listitem>
110 <para>Sets the kernel log level to control messages reaching the
111 console.</para>
112 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts consolelog-bootscripts">
113 <primary sortas="d-consolelog">consolelog</primary>
114 </indexterm>
115 </listitem>
116 </varlistentry>
117
118 <varlistentry id="functions-bootscripts">
119 <term><command>functions</command></term>
120 <listitem>
121 <para>Contains common functions, such as error and status checking,
122 that are used by several bootscripts</para>
123 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts functions-bootscripts">
124 <primary sortas="d-functions">functions</primary>
125 </indexterm>
126 </listitem>
127 </varlistentry>
128
129 <varlistentry id="halt-bootscripts">
130 <term><command>halt</command></term>
131 <listitem>
132 <para>Halts the system</para>
133 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts halt-bootscripts">
134 <primary sortas="d-halt">halt</primary>
135 </indexterm>
136 </listitem>
137 </varlistentry>
138
139 <varlistentry id="ifdown-bootscripts">
140 <term><command>ifdown</command></term>
141 <listitem>
142 <para>Stops a network device</para>
143 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts ifdown-bootscripts">
144 <primary sortas="d-ifdown">ifdown</primary>
145 </indexterm>
146 </listitem>
147 </varlistentry>
148
149 <varlistentry id="ifup-bootscripts">
150 <term><command>ifup</command></term>
151 <listitem>
152 <para>Initializes a network device</para>
153 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts ifup-bootscripts">
154 <primary sortas="d-ifup">ifup</primary>
155 </indexterm>
156 </listitem>
157 </varlistentry>
158
159 <varlistentry id="localnet-bootscripts">
160 <term><command>localnet</command></term>
161 <listitem>
162 <para>Sets up the system's hostname and local loopback device</para>
163 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts localnet-bootscripts">
164 <primary sortas="d-localnet">localnet</primary>
165 </indexterm>
166 </listitem>
167 </varlistentry>
168
169 <varlistentry id="modules-bootscripts">
170 <term><command>modules</command></term>
171 <listitem>
172 <para>Loads kernel modules listed in
173 <filename>/etc/sysconfig/modules</filename>, using arguments
174 that are also given there</para>
175 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts modules-bootscripts">
176 <primary sortas="d-modules">modules</primary>
177 </indexterm>
178 </listitem>
179 </varlistentry>
180
181 <varlistentry id="mountfs-bootscripts">
182 <term><command>mountfs</command></term>
183 <listitem>
184 <para>Mounts all file systems, except ones that are marked
185 <emphasis>noauto</emphasis> or are network based</para>
186 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts mountfs-bootscripts">
187 <primary sortas="d-mountfs">mountfs</primary>
188 </indexterm>
189 </listitem>
190 </varlistentry>
191
192 <varlistentry id="mountkernfs-bootscripts">
193 <term><command>mountkernfs</command></term>
194 <listitem>
195 <para>Mounts virtual kernel file systems, such as <systemitem
196 class="filesystem">proc</systemitem></para>
197 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts mountkernfs-bootscripts">
198 <primary sortas="d-mountkernfs">mountkernfs</primary>
199 </indexterm>
200 </listitem>
201 </varlistentry>
202
203 <varlistentry id="network-bootscripts">
204 <term><command>network</command></term>
205 <listitem>
206 <para>Sets up network interfaces, such as network cards, and sets up
207 the default gateway (where applicable)</para>
208 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts network-bootscripts">
209 <primary sortas="d-network">network</primary>
210 </indexterm>
211 </listitem>
212 </varlistentry>
213
214 <varlistentry id="rc-bootscripts">
215 <term><command>rc</command></term>
216 <listitem>
217 <para>The master run-level control script; it is responsible for
218 running all the other bootscripts one-by-one, in a sequence determined
219 by the name of the symbolic links being processed</para>
220 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts rc-bootscripts">
221 <primary sortas="d-rc">rc</primary>
222 </indexterm>
223 </listitem>
224 </varlistentry>
225
226 <varlistentry id="reboot-bootscripts">
227 <term><command>reboot</command></term>
228 <listitem>
229 <para>Reboots the system</para>
230 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts reboot-bootscripts">
231 <primary sortas="d-reboot">reboot</primary>
232 </indexterm>
233 </listitem>
234 </varlistentry>
235
236 <varlistentry id="sendsignals-bootscripts">
237 <term><command>sendsignals</command></term>
238 <listitem>
239 <para>Makes sure every process is terminated before the system reboots
240 or halts</para>
241 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts sendsignals-bootscripts">
242 <primary sortas="d-sendsignals">sendsignals</primary>
243 </indexterm>
244 </listitem>
245 </varlistentry>
246
247 <varlistentry id="setclock-bootscripts">
248 <term><command>setclock</command></term>
249 <listitem>
250 <para>Resets the kernel clock to local time in case the hardware clock
251 is not set to UTC time</para>
252 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts setclock-bootscripts">
253 <primary sortas="d-setclock">setclock</primary>
254 </indexterm>
255 </listitem>
256 </varlistentry>
257
258 <varlistentry id="static-bootscripts">
259 <term><command>static</command></term>
260 <listitem>
261 <para>Provides the functionality needed to assign a static Internet
262 Protocol (IP) address to a network interface</para>
263 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts static-bootscripts">
264 <primary sortas="d-static">static</primary>
265 </indexterm>
266 </listitem>
267 </varlistentry>
268
269 <varlistentry id="swap-bootscripts">
270 <term><command>swap</command></term>
271 <listitem>
272 <para>Enables and disables swap files and partitions</para>
273 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts swap-bootscripts">
274 <primary sortas="d-swap">swap</primary>
275 </indexterm>
276 </listitem>
277 </varlistentry>
278
279 <varlistentry id="sysctl-bootscripts">
280 <term><command>sysctl</command></term>
281 <listitem>
282 <para>Loads system configuration values from
283 <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf</filename>, if that file exists,
284 into the running kernel</para>
285 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts sysctl-bootscripts">
286 <primary sortas="d-sysctl">sysctl</primary>
287 </indexterm>
288 </listitem>
289 </varlistentry>
290
291 <varlistentry id="sysklogd-bootscripts">
292 <term><command>sysklogd</command></term>
293 <listitem>
294 <para>Starts and stops the system and kernel log daemons</para>
295 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts sysklogd-bootscripts">
296 <primary sortas="d-sysklogd">sysklogd</primary>
297 </indexterm>
298 </listitem>
299 </varlistentry>
300
301 <varlistentry id="template-bootscripts">
302 <term><command>template</command></term>
303 <listitem>
304 <para>A template to create custom bootscripts for other
305 daemons</para>
306 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts template-bootscripts">
307 <primary sortas="d-template">template</primary>
308 </indexterm>
309 </listitem>
310 </varlistentry>
311
312 <varlistentry id="udev-bootscripts">
313 <term><command>udev</command></term>
314 <listitem>
315 <para>Prepares the <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>
316 directory and starts Udev</para>
317 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts udev-bootscripts">
318 <primary sortas="d-udev">udev</primary>
319 </indexterm>
320 </listitem>
321 </varlistentry>
322
323 <varlistentry id="udev-retry-bootscripts">
324 <term><command>udev_retry</command></term>
325 <listitem>
326 <para>Retries failed udev uevents, and copies generated rules
327 files from to
328 <filename class="directory">/etc/udev/rules.d</filename> if required</para>
329 <indexterm zone="ch-scripts-bootscripts udev-retry-bootscripts">
330 <primary sortas="d-udev-retry">udev_retry</primary>
331 </indexterm>
332 </listitem>
333 </varlistentry>
334
335 </variablelist>
336
337 </sect2>
338
339</sect1>
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