source: chapter07/iproute2.xml@ 1ea79fd

xry111/clfs-ng
Last change on this file since 1ea79fd was 1ea79fd, checked in by Xi Ruoyao <xry111@…>, 2 years ago

cross-ng: chapter 7: set up lo interface

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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-tools-lo" role="wrap">
9 <?dbhtml filename="lo-iface.html"?>
10
11 <sect1info condition="script">
12 <productname>iproute2</productname>
13 <productnumber>&iproute2-version;</productnumber>
14 <address>&iproute2-url;</address>
15 </sect1info>
16
17 <title>Setting Up Loopback Network Interface with IPRoute-&iproute2-version;</title>
18
19 <indexterm zone="ch-tools-lo">
20 <primary sortas="a-IPRoute2">IPRoute2</primary>
21 <secondary>tools</secondary>
22 </indexterm>
23
24 <sect2 role="package">
25 <title/>
26
27 <para>The IPRoute2 package contains programs for basic and advanced IPV4-based
28 networking. Now we need <command>ip</command> from it to bring up
29 loopback network interface, which is expected by the testsuites of
30 various packages.</para>
31
32 <segmentedlist>
33 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
34 <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
35
36 <seglistitem>
37 <seg>&iproute2-tmp-sbu;</seg>
38 <seg>&iproute2-tmp-du;</seg>
39 </seglistitem>
40 </segmentedlist>
41
42 </sect2>
43
44 <sect2 role="installation">
45 <title>Use IPRoute2 to Set Up Loopback Network Interface</title>
46
47 <para>IPRoute2 package has several dependencies not installed yet, but
48 we only need <command>ip</command> utility from the package now.
49 Disable the build of other utilities:</para>
50
51<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed '/SUBDIRS/s/=.*/=lib ip/' -i Makefile</userinput></screen>
52
53 <para>Compile the package:</para>
54
55<screen><userinput remap="make">PKG_CONFIG=false make</userinput></screen>
56
57 <variablelist>
58 <title>The meaning of the environment variable:</title>
59
60 <varlistentry>
61 <term><parameter>PKG_CONFIG=false</parameter></term>
62 <listitem>
63 <para>The building system attempts to find dependencies with
64 <command>pkg-config</command>, which is not installed yet.
65 We can override it since <command>ip</command> utility does not
66 need these dependencies.</para>
67 </listitem>
68 </varlistentry>
69 </variablelist>
70
71 <para>It's not needed to install the <command>ip</command> utility now.
72 Just bring up the loopback interface:</para>
73
74<screen><userinput remap="install">ip/ip link set lo up</userinput></screen>
75
76 <para>Verify the result:</para>
77
78<screen><userinput remap="install">ip/ip addr</userinput></screen>
79
80 <para>The command above should show <literal>127.0.0.1/8</literal>
81 as the IPv4 address of <literal>lo</literal>, and
82 <literal>::1/128</literal> as the IPv6 address.</para>
83
84 </sect2>
85
86 <sect2 role="content">
87 <title/>
88
89 <para>Details on this package are located in <xref linkend="contents-iproute2" role="."/></para>
90
91 </sect2>
92
93</sect1>
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