source: chapter07/network.xml@ 2ab760c

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[00a2bd12]1<sect1 id="ch07-network">
2<title>Configuring the network script</title>
3<?dbhtml filename="network.html" dir="chapter07"?>
4
5<para>This section only applies if you're going to configure a network
6card.</para>
7
[6547aa1]8<para>If you don't have any network cards, you are most likely not going to
9create any configuration files relating to network cards. If that is the
10case, you must remove the <filename>network</filename> symlinks from all the
11runlevel directories
12(<filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d/rc*.d</filename>)</para>
13
[00a2bd12]14<sect2>
15<title>Configuring default gateway</title>
16
[34a2f0c]17<para>If you're on a network you may need to set up the default gateway for
[00a2bd12]18this machine. This is done by adding the proper values to the
19/etc/sysconfig/network file by running the following:</para>
20
21<para><screen><userinput>cat &gt;&gt; /etc/sysconfig/network &lt;&lt; "EOF"</userinput>
22GATEWAY=192.168.1.2
23GATEWAY_IF=eth0
24<userinput>EOF</userinput></screen></para>
25
26<para>The values for GATEWAY and GATEWAY_IF need to be changed to match
27your network setup. GATEWAY contains the IP address of the default
28gateway, and GATEWAY_IF contains the network interface through which the
29default gateway can be reached.</para>
30
31</sect2>
32
33<sect2>
34<title>Creating network interface configuration files</title>
35
36<para>Which interfaces are brought up and down by the network script depends on
37the files in the /etc/sysconfig/network-devices directory. This
38directory should contain files in the form of ifconfig.xyz, where xyz is a
39network interface name (such as eth0 or eth0:1)</para>
40
[611df29]41<para>If you decide to rename or move this /etc/sysconfig/network-devices
42directory, make sure you update the /etc/sysconfig/rc file as well and
43update the network_devices by providing it with the new path.</para>
[e92f48b]44
[00a2bd12]45<para>Now, new files are created in that directory containing the following.
46The following command creates a sample ifconfig.eth0 file:</para>
47
48<para><screen><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/sysconfig/network-devices/ifconfig.eth0 &lt;&lt; "EOF"</userinput>
49ONBOOT=yes
50IP=192.168.1.1
51NETMASK=255.255.255.0
52BROADCAST=192.168.1.255
53<userinput>EOF</userinput></screen></para>
54
55<para>Of course, the values of those variables have to be changed
[3c8d339]56in every file to match the proper setup. If the ONBOOT variable is set
[a2cd10f]57to yes, the network script will bring it up during the booting of the system.
58If set to anything else but yes, it will be ignored by the network script
[3c8d339]59and thus not brought up.</para>
[00a2bd12]60
61</sect2>
62
63</sect1>
64
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