| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 | ]>
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| 7 |
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-iproute2" role="wrap">
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| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="iproute2.html"?>
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| 10 |
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| 11 | <sect1info condition="script">
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| 12 | <productname>iproute2</productname>
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| 13 | <productnumber>&iproute2-version;</productnumber>
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| 14 | <address>&iproute2-url;</address>
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| 15 | </sect1info>
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| 16 |
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| 17 | <title>IPRoute2-&iproute2-version;</title>
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| 18 |
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| 19 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2">
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| 20 | <primary sortas="a-IPRoute2">IPRoute2</primary>
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| 21 | </indexterm>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 24 | <title/>
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| 25 |
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| 26 | <para>The IPRoute2 package contains programs for basic and advanced IPV4-based
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| 27 | networking.</para>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <segmentedlist>
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| 30 | <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
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| 31 | <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
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| 32 |
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| 33 | <seglistitem>
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| 34 | <seg>&iproute2-fin-sbu;</seg>
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| 35 | <seg>&iproute2-fin-du;</seg>
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| 36 | </seglistitem>
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| 37 | </segmentedlist>
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| 38 |
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| 39 | </sect2>
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| 40 |
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| 41 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 42 | <title>Installation of IPRoute2</title>
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| 43 |
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| 44 | <para>The <command>arpd</command> program included in this package will not
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| 45 | be built since it depends on Berkeley DB, which is not installed in
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| 46 | LFS. However, a directory and a man page for <command>arpd</command> will still
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| 47 | be installed. Prevent this by running the commands shown below.
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| 48 | </para>
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| 49 |
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| 50 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i /ARPD/d Makefile
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| 51 | rm -fv man/man8/arpd.8</userinput></screen>
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| 52 |
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| 53 | <!-- fixed upstream for 5.16.0
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| 54 | <para>It is also necessary to disable building two modules that
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| 55 | require <ulink url="&blfs-book;postlfs/iptables.html"/>.</para>
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| 56 |
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| 57 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's/.m_ipt.o//' tc/Makefile</userinput></screen>
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| 58 | -->
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| 59 | <para>Compile the package:</para>
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| 60 |
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| 61 | <screen><userinput remap="make">make NETNS_RUN_DIR=/run/netns</userinput></screen>
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| 62 |
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| 63 | <para>This package does not have a working test suite.</para>
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| 64 | <!-- currently not useful, no tests actually run
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| 65 | <para>This package comes with a test suite, but due to assumptions it makes,
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| 66 | it is not possible to reliably run these tests from within the chroot
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| 67 | environment. If you wish to run these tests after booting into your new LFS
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| 68 | system, ensure you enable <filename>/proc/config.gz</filename> support
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| 69 | in your kernel ("General setup" -> "Enable access to
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| 70 | .config through /proc/config.gz" [CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC]), then run
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| 71 | 'make alltests' from the <filename class="directory">testsuite/</filename>
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| 72 | subdirectory.</para>-->
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| 73 |
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| 74 | <para>Install the package:</para>
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| 75 |
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| 76 | <screen><userinput remap="install">make SBINDIR=/usr/sbin install</userinput></screen>
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| 77 |
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| 78 | <para>If desired, install the documentation:</para>
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| 79 |
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| 80 | <screen><userinput remap="install">mkdir -pv /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;
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| 81 | cp -v COPYING README* /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;</userinput></screen>
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| 82 |
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| 83 | </sect2>
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| 84 |
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| 85 | <sect2 id="contents-iproute2" role="content">
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| 86 | <title>Contents of IPRoute2</title>
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| 87 |
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| 88 | <segmentedlist>
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| 89 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
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| 90 | <segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle>
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| 91 |
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| 92 | <seglistitem>
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| 93 | <seg>bridge, ctstat (link to lnstat), genl, ifstat, ip, lnstat,
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| 94 | nstat, routel, rtacct, rtmon, rtpr, rtstat (link to lnstat), ss,
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| 95 | and tc</seg>
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| 96 | <seg>/etc/iproute2, /usr/lib/tc, and /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;
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| 97 | </seg>
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| 98 | </seglistitem>
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| 99 | </segmentedlist>
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| 100 |
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| 101 | <variablelist>
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| 102 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 103 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 104 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 105 |
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| 106 | <varlistentry id="bridge">
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| 107 | <term><command>bridge</command></term>
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| 108 | <listitem>
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| 109 | <para>Configures network bridges</para>
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| 110 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 bridge">
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| 111 | <primary sortas="b-bridge">bridge</primary>
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| 112 | </indexterm>
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| 113 | </listitem>
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| 114 | </varlistentry>
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| 115 |
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| 116 | <varlistentry id="ctstat">
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| 117 | <term><command>ctstat</command></term>
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| 118 | <listitem>
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| 119 | <para>Connection status utility</para>
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| 120 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ctstat">
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| 121 | <primary sortas="b-ctstat">ctstat</primary>
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| 122 | </indexterm>
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| 123 | </listitem>
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| 124 | </varlistentry>
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| 125 |
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| 126 | <varlistentry id="genl">
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| 127 | <term><command>genl</command></term>
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| 128 | <listitem>
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| 129 | <para>Generic netlink utility front end</para>
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| 130 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 genl">
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| 131 | <primary sortas="b-genl">genl</primary>
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| 132 | </indexterm>
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| 133 | </listitem>
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| 134 | </varlistentry>
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| 135 |
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| 136 | <varlistentry id="ifstat">
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| 137 | <term><command>ifstat</command></term>
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| 138 | <listitem>
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| 139 | <para>Shows interface statistics, including the number of
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| 140 | packets transmitted and received, by interface</para>
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| 141 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ifstat">
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| 142 | <primary sortas="b-ifstat">ifstat</primary>
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| 143 | </indexterm>
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| 144 | </listitem>
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| 145 | </varlistentry>
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| 146 |
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| 147 | <varlistentry id="ip">
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| 148 | <term><command>ip</command></term>
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| 149 | <listitem>
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| 150 | <para>The main executable. It has several different functions, including these:</para>
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| 151 |
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| 152 | <para><command>ip link <replaceable><device></replaceable></command>
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| 153 | allows users to look at the state of devices and to make changes</para>
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| 154 |
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| 155 | <para><command>ip addr</command> allows users to look at addresses and
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| 156 | their properties, add new addresses, and delete old ones</para>
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| 157 |
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| 158 | <para><command>ip neighbor</command> allows users to look at neighbor
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| 159 | bindings and their properties, add new neighbor entries, and delete
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| 160 | old ones</para>
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| 161 |
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| 162 | <para><command>ip rule</command> allows users to look at the routing
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| 163 | policies and change them</para>
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| 164 |
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| 165 | <para><command>ip route</command> allows users to look at the routing
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| 166 | table and change routing table rules</para>
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| 167 |
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| 168 | <para><command>ip tunnel</command> allows users to look at the IP
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| 169 | tunnels and their properties, and change them</para>
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| 170 |
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| 171 | <para><command>ip maddr</command> allows users to look at the multicast
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| 172 | addresses and their properties, and change them</para>
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| 173 |
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| 174 | <para><command>ip mroute</command> allows users to set, change, or
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| 175 | delete the multicast routing</para>
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| 176 |
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| 177 | <para><command>ip monitor</command> allows users to continuously monitor
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| 178 | the state of devices, addresses and routes</para>
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| 179 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ip">
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| 180 | <primary sortas="b-ip">ip</primary>
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| 181 | </indexterm>
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| 182 | </listitem>
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| 183 | </varlistentry>
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| 184 |
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| 185 | <varlistentry id="lnstat">
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| 186 | <term><command>lnstat</command></term>
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| 187 | <listitem>
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| 188 | <para>Provides Linux network statistics; it is a generalized and more
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| 189 | feature-complete replacement for the old <command>rtstat</command>
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| 190 | program</para>
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| 191 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 lnstat">
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| 192 | <primary sortas="b-lnstat">lnstat</primary>
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| 193 | </indexterm>
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| 194 | </listitem>
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| 195 | </varlistentry>
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| 196 |
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| 197 | <varlistentry id="nstat">
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| 198 | <term><command>nstat</command></term>
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| 199 | <listitem>
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| 200 | <para>Displays network statistics</para>
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| 201 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 nstat">
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| 202 | <primary sortas="b-nstat">nstat</primary>
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| 203 | </indexterm>
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| 204 | </listitem>
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| 205 | </varlistentry>
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| 206 |
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| 207 | <varlistentry id="routel">
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| 208 | <term><command>routel</command></term>
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| 209 | <listitem>
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| 210 | <para>A component of <command>ip route</command>, for listing
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| 211 | the routing tables</para>
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| 212 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 routel">
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| 213 | <primary sortas="b-routel">routel</primary>
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| 214 | </indexterm>
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| 215 | </listitem>
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| 216 | </varlistentry>
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| 217 |
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| 218 | <varlistentry id="rtacct">
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| 219 | <term><command>rtacct</command></term>
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| 220 | <listitem>
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| 221 | <para>Displays the contents of
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| 222 | <filename>/proc/net/rt_acct</filename></para>
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| 223 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 rtacct">
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| 224 | <primary sortas="b-rtacct">rtacct</primary>
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| 225 | </indexterm>
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| 226 | </listitem>
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| 227 | </varlistentry>
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| 228 |
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| 229 | <varlistentry id="rtmon">
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| 230 | <term><command>rtmon</command></term>
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| 231 | <listitem>
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| 232 | <para>Route monitoring utility</para>
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| 233 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 rtmon">
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| 234 | <primary sortas="b-rtmon">rtmon</primary>
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| 235 | </indexterm>
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| 236 | </listitem>
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| 237 | </varlistentry>
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| 238 |
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| 239 | <varlistentry id="rtpr">
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| 240 | <term><command>rtpr</command></term>
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| 241 | <listitem>
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| 242 | <para>Converts the output of <command>ip -o</command> into a
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| 243 | readable form</para>
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| 244 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 rtpr">
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| 245 | <primary sortas="b-rtpr">rtpr</primary>
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| 246 | </indexterm>
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| 247 | </listitem>
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| 248 | </varlistentry>
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| 249 |
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| 250 | <varlistentry id="rtstat">
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| 251 | <term><command>rtstat</command></term>
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| 252 | <listitem>
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| 253 | <para>Route status utility</para>
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| 254 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 rtstat">
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| 255 | <primary sortas="b-rtstat">rtstat</primary>
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| 256 | </indexterm>
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| 257 | </listitem>
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| 258 | </varlistentry>
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| 259 |
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| 260 | <varlistentry id="ss">
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| 261 | <term><command>ss</command></term>
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| 262 | <listitem>
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| 263 | <para>Similar to the <command>netstat</command> command; shows active
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| 264 | connections</para>
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| 265 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ss">
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| 266 | <primary sortas="b-ss">ss</primary>
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| 267 | </indexterm>
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| 268 | </listitem>
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| 269 | </varlistentry>
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| 270 |
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| 271 | <varlistentry id="tc">
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| 272 | <term><command>tc</command></term>
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| 273 | <listitem>
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| 274 | <para>Traffic control for Quality of Service
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| 275 | (QoS) and Class of Service (CoS) implementations</para>
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| 276 |
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| 277 | <para><command>tc qdisc</command> allows users to set up the queueing
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| 278 | discipline</para>
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| 279 |
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| 280 | <para><command>tc class</command> allows users to set up classes based
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| 281 | on the queuing discipline scheduling</para>
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| 282 |
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| 283 | <para><command>tc filter</command> allows users to set up the QoS/CoS
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| 284 | packet filtering</para>
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| 285 |
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| 286 | <para><command>tc monitor</command> can be used to view changes
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| 287 | made to Traffic Control in the kernel.</para>
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| 288 |
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| 289 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ss">
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| 290 | <primary sortas="b-tc">tc</primary>
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| 291 | </indexterm>
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| 292 | </listitem>
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| 293 | </varlistentry>
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| 294 |
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| 295 | </variablelist>
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| 296 |
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| 297 | </sect2>
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| 298 |
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| 299 | </sect1>
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