source: chapter08/lilo.xml@ 9ef3d9c

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1<sect1 id="ch08-lilo">
2<title>Making the LFS system bootable</title>
3
4<para>
5In order to being able to boot the LFS system, we need to update our
6bootloader. We're assuming that your host system is using Lilo (since
7that's the most commonly used boot loader at the moment).
8</para>
9
10<para>
11We will not be running the lilo program inside chroot. Running lilo
12inside chroot can have fatal side-effects which render your MBR useles
13and you'd need a boot disk to be able to start any Linux system (either
14the host system or the LFS system).
15</para>
16
17<para>
18First we'll exit chroot and copy the lfskernel file to the host system:
19</para>
20
21<blockquote><literallayout>
22
23 <userinput>logout</userinput>
24 <userinput>cp $LFS/boot/lfskernel /boot</userinput>
25
26</literallayout></blockquote>
27
28<para>
29The next step is adding an entry to /etc/lilo.conf so that we can
30choose LFS when booting the computer:
31</para>
32
33<literallayout>
34
35 <userinput>cat &gt;&gt; /etc/lilo.conf &lt;&lt; "EOF"</userinput>
36 image=/boot/lfskernel
37 label=lfs
38 root=&lt;partition&gt;
39 read-only
40 <userinput>EOF</userinput>
41
42</literallayout>
43
44<para>
45&lt;partition&gt; must be replaced by the LFS partition's designation.
46</para>
47
48<para>
49Now the boot loader gets updated by running:
50</para>
51
52<blockquote><literallayout>
53
54 <userinput>/sbin/lilo</userinput>
55
56</literallayout></blockquote>
57
58<para>
59The last step is syncing the host system lilo config. files with the
60LFS system:
61</para>
62
63<blockquote><literallayout>
64
65 <userinput>cp /etc/lilo.conf $LFS/etc &amp;&amp;</userinput>
66 <userinput>cp &lt;kernel images&gt; $LFS/boot</userinput>
67
68</literallayout></blockquote>
69
70<para>
71To find out which kernel images files are being used, look at the
72/etc/lilo.conf file and find the lines starting with
73<emphasis>image=</emphasis>. If your host system has kernel files in
74other places than the /boot directory, make sure you update the paths
75in the $LFS/etc/lilo.conf file so that it does look for them in the
76/boot directory.
77</para>
78
79<para>
80As soon as we have booted into LFS we can run
81<userinput>/sbin/lilo</userinput> from the LFS system in order to have
82the latest Lilo version in the MBR.
83</para>
84
85</sect1>
86
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