[1fa2099] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 | ]>
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| 7 |
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| 8 | <sect1 id="ch-system-systemd" role="wrap" revision="systemd">
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| 9 | <?dbhtml filename="systemd.html"?>
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| 10 |
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| 11 | <sect1info condition="script">
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| 12 | <productname>systemd</productname>
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| 13 | <productnumber>&systemd-version;</productnumber>
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| 14 | <address>&systemd-url;</address>
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| 15 | </sect1info>
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| 16 |
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| 17 | <title>Systemd-&systemd-version;</title>
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| 18 |
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| 19 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd">
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| 20 | <primary sortas="a-systemd">systemd</primary>
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| 21 | </indexterm>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 24 | <title/>
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| 25 |
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| 26 | <para>The systemd package contains programs for controlling the startup,
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| 27 | running, and shutdown of the system.</para>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <segmentedlist>
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| 30 | <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
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| 31 | <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
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| 32 |
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| 33 | <seglistitem>
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[37e35d2] | 34 | <seg>&systemd-fin-sbu;</seg>
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| 35 | <seg>&systemd-fin-du;</seg>
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[1fa2099] | 36 | </seglistitem>
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| 37 | </segmentedlist>
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| 38 | </sect2>
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| 39 |
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| 40 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 41 | <title>Installation of systemd</title>
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[607ea0f] | 42 |
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[e9a3e8f] | 43 | <!--
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[37e35d2] | 44 | <para>First, apply a patch to fix the build with GCC-10 and fix a segfault:</para>
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[607ea0f] | 45 |
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[37e35d2] | 46 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../systemd-&systemd-version;-gcc_10-fixes-2.patch</userinput></screen>
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[e9a3e8f] | 47 | -->
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[37e35d2] | 48 |
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[0be020f] | 49 | <para>First, apply a patch to fix some regressions:</para>
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| 50 |
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| 51 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../systemd-&systemd-version;-upstream_fixes-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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| 52 |
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[37e35d2] | 53 | <para>Create a symlink to work around the xsltproc command not being installed:</para>
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[1fa2099] | 54 |
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[37e35d2] | 55 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
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[1fa2099] | 56 |
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| 57 | <para>Set up the man pages:</para>
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| 58 |
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| 59 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">tar -xf ../systemd-man-pages-&systemd-version;.tar.xz</userinput></screen>
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| 60 |
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| 61 | <para>Remove tests that cannot be built in chroot:</para>
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| 62 |
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[0be020f] | 63 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed '181,$ d' -i src/resolve/meson.build</userinput></screen>
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[1fa2099] | 64 |
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| 65 | <para>Remove an unneeded group,
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| 66 | <systemitem class="groupname">render</systemitem>, from the default udev
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| 67 | rules:</para>
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| 68 |
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[5e06d04] | 69 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's/GROUP="render"/GROUP="video"/' rules.d/50-udev-default.rules.in</userinput></screen>
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[1fa2099] | 70 |
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| 71 | <para>Prepare systemd for compilation:</para>
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| 72 |
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[1b28d1a] | 73 | <screen><userinput remap="configure">mkdir -p build
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[1fa2099] | 74 | cd build
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| 75 |
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[f573e24] | 76 | LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
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| 77 | meson --prefix=/usr \
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| 78 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 79 | --localstatedir=/var \
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| 80 | -Dblkid=true \
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| 81 | -Dbuildtype=release \
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| 82 | -Ddefault-dnssec=no \
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| 83 | -Dfirstboot=false \
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| 84 | -Dinstall-tests=false \
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| 85 | -Dkmod-path=/bin/kmod \
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| 86 | -Dldconfig=false \
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| 87 | -Dmount-path=/bin/mount \
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| 88 | -Drootprefix= \
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| 89 | -Drootlibdir=/lib \
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| 90 | -Dsplit-usr=true \
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| 91 | -Dsulogin-path=/sbin/sulogin \
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| 92 | -Dsysusers=false \
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| 93 | -Dumount-path=/bin/umount \
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| 94 | -Db_lto=false \
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| 95 | -Drpmmacrosdir=no \
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| 96 | -Dhomed=false \
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| 97 | -Duserdb=false \
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| 98 | -Dman=true \
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[0be020f] | 99 | -Dmode=release \
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[a1ad522] | 100 | -Ddocdir=/usr/share/doc/systemd-&systemd-version; \
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[1fa2099] | 101 | ..</userinput></screen>
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| 102 |
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| 103 | <variablelist>
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| 104 | <title>The meaning of the meson options:</title>
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| 105 |
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| 106 | <varlistentry>
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| 107 | <term><parameter>-D*-path=*</parameter></term>
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| 108 | <listitem>
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[37e35d2] | 109 | <para>These switches provide the location of binaries needed by
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| 110 | systemd at runtime that have not yet been installed.</para>
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[1fa2099] | 111 | </listitem>
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| 112 | </varlistentry>
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| 113 |
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| 114 | <varlistentry>
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| 115 | <term><parameter>-Ddefault-dnssec=no</parameter></term>
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| 116 | <listitem>
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| 117 | <para>This switch turns off the experimental DNSSEC support.</para>
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| 118 | </listitem>
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| 119 | </varlistentry>
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| 120 |
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| 121 | <varlistentry>
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| 122 | <term><parameter>-Dfirstboot=false</parameter></term>
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| 123 | <listitem>
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| 124 | <para>This switch prevents installation of systemd
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| 125 | services responsible for setting up the system for
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| 126 | the first time. They are not useful for LFS because
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| 127 | everything is done manually.</para>
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| 128 | </listitem>
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| 129 | </varlistentry>
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| 130 |
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| 131 | <varlistentry>
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| 132 | <term><parameter>-Dinstall-tests=false</parameter></term>
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| 133 | <listitem>
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| 134 | <para>This switch prevents installation of the compiled tests.</para>
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| 135 | </listitem>
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| 136 | </varlistentry>
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| 137 |
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| 138 | <varlistentry>
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| 139 | <term><parameter>-Dldconfig=false</parameter></term>
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| 140 | <listitem>
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| 141 | <para>This switch prevents installation of a systemd unit that runs
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| 142 | <command>ldconfig</command> at boot, which is not useful for source
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| 143 | distributions such as LFS and makes the boot time longer. Remove it
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| 144 | if the described feature is desired.</para>
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| 145 | </listitem>
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| 146 | </varlistentry>
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| 147 |
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| 148 | <varlistentry>
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| 149 | <term><parameter>-Droot*</parameter></term>
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| 150 | <listitem>
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| 151 | <para>These switches ensure that core programs and
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[37e35d2] | 152 | shared libraries are installed in subdirectories
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[1fa2099] | 153 | of the root partition.</para>
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| 154 | </listitem>
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| 155 | </varlistentry>
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| 156 |
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| 157 | <varlistentry>
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| 158 | <term><parameter>-Dsplit-usr=true</parameter></term>
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| 159 | <listitem>
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| 160 | <para>This switch ensures that systemd will work on
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| 161 | systems where /bin, /lib and /sbin directories are not
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| 162 | symlinks to their /usr counterparts.</para>
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| 163 | </listitem>
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| 164 | </varlistentry>
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| 165 |
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| 166 | <varlistentry>
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| 167 | <term><parameter>-Dsysusers=false</parameter></term>
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| 168 | <listitem>
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| 169 | <para>This switch prevents installation of systemd
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| 170 | services responsible for setting up the
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| 171 | <filename>/etc/group</filename> and
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| 172 | <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> files. Both files
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| 173 | were created earlier in this chapter.</para>
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| 174 | </listitem>
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| 175 | </varlistentry>
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| 176 |
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[1b28d1a] | 177 | <varlistentry>
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| 178 | <term><parameter>-Drpmmacrosdir=no</parameter></term>
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| 179 | <listitem>
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| 180 | <para>This switch disables installation of RPM Macros
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| 181 | for use with systemd because LFS does not support RPM.</para>
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| 182 | </listitem>
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| 183 | </varlistentry>
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[7354a12] | 184 |
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| 185 | <varlistentry>
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| 186 | <term><parameter>-D{userdb,homed}=false</parameter></term>
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| 187 | <listitem>
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| 188 | <para>Remove two daemons that have dependencies that do not fit
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| 189 | the scope of LFS.</para>
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| 190 | </listitem>
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| 191 | </varlistentry>
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| 192 |
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[0be020f] | 193 | <varlistentry>
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| 194 | <term><parameter>-Dmode=release</parameter></term>
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| 195 | <listitem>
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| 196 | <para>Disable some features considered experimental by upstream.
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| 197 | </para>
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| 198 | </listitem>
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| 199 | </varlistentry>
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| 200 |
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[1fa2099] | 201 | </variablelist>
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| 202 |
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| 203 | <para>Compile the package:</para>
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| 204 |
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| 205 | <screen><userinput remap="make">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja</userinput></screen>
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| 206 |
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| 207 | <para>Install the package:</para>
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| 208 |
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| 209 | <screen><userinput remap="install">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja install</userinput></screen>
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| 210 |
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[1b28d1a] | 211 | <para>Remove an unnecessary symbolic link:</para>
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[1fa2099] | 212 |
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[1b28d1a] | 213 | <screen><userinput remap="install">rm -f /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
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[1fa2099] | 214 |
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[efa633e] | 215 | <para>Remove a useless directory:</para>
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[4bda698] | 216 |
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| 217 | <screen><userinput remap="install">rm -rf /usr/lib/pam.d</userinput></screen>
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| 218 |
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[1fa2099] | 219 | <para>Create the <filename>/etc/machine-id</filename> file needed by
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| 220 | <command>systemd-journald</command>:</para>
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| 221 |
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| 222 | <screen><userinput remap="adjust">systemd-machine-id-setup</userinput></screen>
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| 223 |
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[91f763ae] | 224 | <para>Setup the basic target structure:</para>
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <screen><userinput remap="adjust">systemctl preset-all</userinput></screen>
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| 227 |
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| 228 | <para>Disable a service that is known to cause problems with systems that
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| 229 | use a network configuration other than what is provided by
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| 230 | systemd-networkd:</para>
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| 231 | <!-- Observed halting startup with dhcpcd handling the primary NIC -->
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| 232 |
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| 233 | <screen><userinput remap="adjust">systemctl disable systemd-time-wait-sync.service</userinput></screen>
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| 234 |
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[4bda698] | 235 | <!-- dev: 50-pid-max.conf is not removed in BLFS, so I commented the following out.
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| 236 | If it causes any trouble, we can add this back and also copy it into BLFS -->
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| 237 | <!--
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[91f763ae] | 238 | <para>Prevent systemd from resetting the maximum PID value which causes
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| 239 | some problems with packages and units in BLFS:</para>
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[7354a12] | 240 |
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| 241 | <screen><userinput remap="adjust">rm -f /usr/lib/sysctl.d/50-pid-max.conf</userinput></screen>
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[4bda698] | 242 | -->
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[91f763ae] | 243 |
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[1fa2099] | 244 | </sect2>
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| 245 |
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[37e35d2] | 246 | <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
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| 247 | <!-- Multilib - 32bit -->
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| 248 | <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
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| 249 |
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[ee1a413] | 250 | <sect2 arch="ml_32,ml_all" role="installation">
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[8eb3fe4] | 251 | <title>Installation of systemd - 32-bit</title>
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| 252 |
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| 253 | <para>Clean previous build:</para>
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| 254 |
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[37e35d2] | 255 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf *</userinput></screen>
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[8eb3fe4] | 256 |
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| 257 | <para>Create a symlink to work around missing xsltproc:</para>
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| 258 |
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[37e35d2] | 259 | <!-- screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /tools/bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen -->
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| 260 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
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[8eb3fe4] | 261 |
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[37e35d2] | 262 | <!-- with cross-LFS we have util-linux in place:
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[8eb3fe4] | 263 | <para>Because we have not yet installed the final version of Util-Linux,
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| 264 | create links to the libraries in the approprite location:</para>
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| 265 |
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| 266 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">for file in /tools/lib32/lib{blkid,mount,uuid}*; do
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| 267 | ln -sf $file /usr/lib32/
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| 268 | done</userinput></screen>
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[37e35d2] | 269 | -->
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[8eb3fe4] | 270 |
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| 271 | <para>Prepare systemd for compilation:</para>
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| 272 |
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[37e35d2] | 273 | <screen><userinput remap="configure">PKG_CONFIG_PATH="&usr-lib-m32;/pkgconfig" \
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[8eb3fe4] | 274 | CC="gcc -m32 -march=i686" \
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| 275 | CXX="g++ -m32 -march=i686" \
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| 276 | LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
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| 277 | meson --prefix=/usr \
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| 278 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 279 | --localstatedir=/var \
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| 280 | -Dblkid=true \
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| 281 | -Dbuildtype=release \
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| 282 | -Ddefault-dnssec=no \
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| 283 | -Dfirstboot=false \
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| 284 | -Dinstall-tests=false \
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| 285 | -Dkill-path=/bin/kill \
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| 286 | -Dkmod-path=/bin/kmod \
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| 287 | -Dldconfig=false \
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| 288 | -Dmount-path=/bin/mount \
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| 289 | -Drootprefix= \
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[37e35d2] | 290 | -Drootlibdir=&usr-lib-m32; \
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[8eb3fe4] | 291 | -Dsplit-usr=true \
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| 292 | -Dsulogin-path=/sbin/sulogin \
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| 293 | -Dsysusers=false \
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| 294 | -Dumount-path=/bin/umount \
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| 295 | -Db_lto=false \
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| 296 | ..</userinput></screen>
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| 297 |
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| 298 | <para>Compile the package:</para>
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| 299 |
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| 300 | <screen><userinput remap="make">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja</userinput></screen>
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| 301 |
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| 302 | <para>Install the package:</para>
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| 303 |
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| 304 | <screen><userinput remap="install">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR ninja install
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[37e35d2] | 305 | cp -Rv DESTDIR&usr-lib-m32;/* &usr-lib-m32;
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[8eb3fe4] | 306 | rm -rf DESTDIR
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| 307 | rm -f /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
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| 308 |
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[37e35d2] | 309 | </sect2><!-- m32 -->
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[8eb3fe4] | 310 |
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[37e35d2] | 311 | <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
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| 312 | <!-- Multilib - x32bit -->
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| 313 | <!-- - - - - - - - - - -->
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| 314 |
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[ee1a413] | 315 | <sect2 arch="ml_x32,ml_all" role="installation">
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[8eb3fe4] | 316 | <title>Installation of systemd - x32-bit</title>
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| 317 |
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| 318 | <para>Clean previous build:</para>
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| 319 |
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[37e35d2] | 320 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">rm -rf *</userinput></screen>
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[8eb3fe4] | 321 |
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| 322 | <para>Create a symlink to work around missing xsltproc:</para>
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| 323 |
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[37e35d2] | 324 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -sf /bin/true /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
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[8eb3fe4] | 325 |
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| 326 | <para>Fix an issue on x32:</para>
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| 327 |
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| 328 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed '/log_debug/s@PRI_TIMEX@PRIi64@' -i src/timesync/timesyncd-manager.c
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| 329 | sed '/long drift_freq;/s@long @int64_t @' -i src/timesync/timesyncd-manager.h</userinput></screen>
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| 330 |
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| 331 | <para>Prepare systemd for compilation:</para>
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| 332 |
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[37e35d2] | 333 | <screen><userinput remap="configure">PKG_CONFIG_PATH="&usr-lib-mx32;/pkgconfig" \
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[8eb3fe4] | 334 | CC="gcc -mx32" \
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| 335 | CXX="g++ -mx32" \
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| 336 | CFLAGS+="-Wno-error=shift-overflow" \
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| 337 | CXXFLAGS+="-Wno-error=shift-overflow" \
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| 338 | LANG=en_US.UTF-8 \
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| 339 | meson --prefix=/usr \
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| 340 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 341 | --localstatedir=/var \
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| 342 | -Dblkid=true \
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| 343 | -Dbuildtype=release \
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| 344 | -Ddefault-dnssec=no \
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| 345 | -Dfirstboot=false \
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| 346 | -Dinstall-tests=false \
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| 347 | -Dkill-path=/bin/kill \
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| 348 | -Dkmod-path=/bin/kmod \
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| 349 | -Dldconfig=false \
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| 350 | -Dmount-path=/bin/mount \
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| 351 | -Drootprefix= \
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[37e35d2] | 352 | -Drootlibdir=&usr-lib-mx32; \
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[8eb3fe4] | 353 | -Dsplit-usr=true \
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| 354 | -Dsulogin-path=/sbin/sulogin \
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| 355 | -Dsysusers=false \
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| 356 | -Dumount-path=/bin/umount \
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| 357 | -Db_lto=false \
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| 358 | ..</userinput></screen>
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| 359 |
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| 360 | <para>Compile the package:</para>
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| 361 |
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| 362 | <screen><userinput remap="make">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 ninja</userinput></screen>
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| 363 |
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| 364 | <para>Install the package:</para>
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| 365 |
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| 366 | <screen><userinput remap="install">LANG=en_US.UTF-8 DESTDIR=$PWD/DESTDIR ninja install
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[37e35d2] | 367 | cp -Rv DESTDIR&usr-lib-m32;/* &usr-lib-m32;
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[8eb3fe4] | 368 | rm -rf DESTDIR
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| 369 | rm -f /usr/bin/xsltproc</userinput></screen>
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| 370 |
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[37e35d2] | 371 | </sect2><!-- mx32 -->
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[8eb3fe4] | 372 |
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[1fa2099] | 373 | <sect2 id="contents-systemd" role="content">
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| 374 | <title>Contents of systemd</title>
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| 375 |
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| 376 | <segmentedlist>
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| 377 | <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
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| 378 | <segtitle>Installed libraries</segtitle>
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| 379 | <segtitle>Installed directories</segtitle>
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| 380 |
|
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| 381 | <seglistitem>
|
---|
| 382 | <seg>bootctl, busctl, coredumpctl, halt (symlink to systemctl),
|
---|
| 383 | hostnamectl, init, journalctl, kernel-install, localectl, loginctl,
|
---|
| 384 | machinectl, networkctl, portablectl, poweroff (symlink to
|
---|
| 385 | systemctl), reboot (symlink to systemctl), resolvconf (symlink to
|
---|
| 386 | resolvectl), resolvectl, runlevel (symlink to systemctl), shutdown
|
---|
| 387 | (symlink to systemctl), systemctl, systemd-analyze,
|
---|
| 388 | systemd-ask-password, systemd-cat, systemd-cgls, systemd-cgtop,
|
---|
[0be020f] | 389 | systemd-delta, systemd-detect-virt, systemd-dissect, systemd-escape,
|
---|
| 390 | systemd-hwdb, systemd-id128, systemd-inhibit, systemd-machine-id-setup,
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 391 | systemd-mount, systemd-notify, systemd-nspawn, systemd-path,
|
---|
[7354a12] | 392 | systemd-repart, systemd-resolve (symlink to resolvectl), systemd-run,
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 393 | systemd-socket-activate, systemd-stdio-bridge, systemd-tmpfiles,
|
---|
| 394 | systemd-tty-ask-password-agent, systemd-umount (symlink to
|
---|
| 395 | systemd-mount), telinit (symlink to systemctl), timedatectl, and
|
---|
| 396 | udevadm</seg>
|
---|
| 397 | <seg>libnss_myhostname.so.2, libnss_mymachines.so.2,
|
---|
| 398 | libnss_resolve.so.2, libnss_systemd.so.2,
|
---|
| 399 | libsystemd.so, libsystemd-shared-&systemd-version;.so (in /lib/systemd),
|
---|
| 400 | and libudev.so</seg>
|
---|
| 401 | <seg>/etc/binfmt.d, /etc/init.d, /etc/kernel, /etc/modules-load.d,
|
---|
| 402 | /etc/sysctl.d, /etc/systemd, /etc/tmpfiles.d, /etc/udev,
|
---|
| 403 | /etc/xdg/systemd, /lib/systemd, /lib/udev, /usr/include/systemd,
|
---|
[e9a3e8f] | 404 | /usr/lib/binfmt.d, /usr/lib/environment.d, /usr/lib/kernel,
|
---|
| 405 | /usr/lib/modules-load.d, /usr/lib/sysctl.d, /usr/lib/systemd,
|
---|
| 406 | /usr/lib/tmpfiles.d,
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 407 | /usr/share/doc/systemd-&systemd-version;, /usr/share/factory,
|
---|
| 408 | /usr/share/systemd, /var/lib/systemd, and /var/log/journal</seg>
|
---|
| 409 | </seglistitem>
|
---|
| 410 | </segmentedlist>
|
---|
| 411 |
|
---|
| 412 | <variablelist>
|
---|
| 413 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
|
---|
| 414 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
|
---|
| 415 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
|
---|
| 416 |
|
---|
| 417 | <varlistentry id="bootctl">
|
---|
| 418 | <term><command>bootctl</command></term>
|
---|
| 419 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 420 | <para>Is used to query the firmware and boot manager settings</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 421 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd bootctl">
|
---|
| 422 | <primary sortas="b-bootctl">bootctl</primary>
|
---|
| 423 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 424 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 425 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 426 |
|
---|
| 427 | <varlistentry id="busctl">
|
---|
| 428 | <term><command>busctl</command></term>
|
---|
| 429 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 430 | <para>Is used to introspect and monitor the D-Bus bus</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 431 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd busctl">
|
---|
| 432 | <primary sortas="b-busctl">busctl</primary>
|
---|
| 433 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 434 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 435 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 436 |
|
---|
| 437 | <varlistentry id="coredumpctl">
|
---|
| 438 | <term><command>coredumpctl</command></term>
|
---|
| 439 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 440 | <para>Is used to retrieve coredumps from the systemd journal</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 441 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd coredumpctl">
|
---|
| 442 | <primary sortas="b-coredumpctl">coredumpctl</primary>
|
---|
| 443 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 444 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 445 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 446 |
|
---|
| 447 | <varlistentry id="halt">
|
---|
| 448 | <term><command>halt</command></term>
|
---|
| 449 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 450 | <para>Normally invokes <command>shutdown</command> with the
|
---|
| 451 | <parameter>-h</parameter> option, except when already in run-level 0,
|
---|
| 452 | then it tells the kernel to halt the system; it notes in the
|
---|
| 453 | file <filename>/var/log/wtmp</filename> that the system is being
|
---|
| 454 | brought down</para>
|
---|
| 455 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd halt">
|
---|
| 456 | <primary sortas="b-halt">halt</primary>
|
---|
| 457 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 458 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 459 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 460 |
|
---|
| 461 | <varlistentry id="hostnamectl">
|
---|
| 462 | <term><command>hostnamectl</command></term>
|
---|
| 463 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 464 | <para>Is used to query and change the system hostname and related
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 465 | settings</para>
|
---|
| 466 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd hostnamectl">
|
---|
| 467 | <primary sortas="b-hostnamectl">hostnamectl</primary>
|
---|
| 468 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 469 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 470 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 471 |
|
---|
| 472 | <varlistentry id="init">
|
---|
| 473 | <term><command>init</command></term>
|
---|
| 474 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 475 | <para>Is the first process to be started when the kernel has initialized
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 476 | the hardware which takes over the boot process and starts all
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 477 | processes according to its configuration files. In this case, it starts
|
---|
[efa633e] | 478 | systemd</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 479 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd init">
|
---|
| 480 | <primary sortas="b-init">init</primary>
|
---|
| 481 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 482 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 483 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 484 |
|
---|
| 485 | <varlistentry id="journalctl">
|
---|
| 486 | <term><command>journalctl</command></term>
|
---|
| 487 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 488 | <para>Is used to query the contents of the systemd journal</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 489 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd journalctl">
|
---|
| 490 | <primary sortas="b-journalctl">journalctl</primary>
|
---|
| 491 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 492 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 493 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 494 |
|
---|
| 495 | <varlistentry id="kernel-install">
|
---|
| 496 | <term><command>kernel-install</command></term>
|
---|
| 497 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 498 | <para>Is used to add and remove kernel and initramfs images to and
|
---|
[efa633e] | 499 | from /boot. In LFS, this is done manually</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 500 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd kernel-install">
|
---|
| 501 | <primary sortas="b-kernel-install">kernel-install</primary>
|
---|
| 502 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 503 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 504 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 505 |
|
---|
| 506 | <varlistentry id="localectl">
|
---|
| 507 | <term><command>localectl</command></term>
|
---|
| 508 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 509 | <para>Is used to query and change the system locale and keyboard layout
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 510 | settings</para>
|
---|
| 511 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd localectl">
|
---|
| 512 | <primary sortas="b-localectl">localectl</primary>
|
---|
| 513 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 514 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 515 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 516 |
|
---|
| 517 | <varlistentry id="loginctl">
|
---|
| 518 | <term><command>loginctl</command></term>
|
---|
| 519 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 520 | <para>Is used to introspect and control the state of the systemd Login
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 521 | Manager</para>
|
---|
| 522 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd loginctl">
|
---|
| 523 | <primary sortas="b-loginctl">loginctl</primary>
|
---|
| 524 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 525 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 526 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 527 |
|
---|
| 528 | <varlistentry id="machinectl">
|
---|
| 529 | <term><command>machinectl</command></term>
|
---|
| 530 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 531 | <para>Is used to introspect and control the state of the systemd Virtual
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 532 | Machine and Container Registration Manager</para>
|
---|
| 533 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd machinectl">
|
---|
| 534 | <primary sortas="b-machinectl">machinectl</primary>
|
---|
| 535 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 536 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 537 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 538 |
|
---|
| 539 | <varlistentry id="networkctl">
|
---|
| 540 | <term><command>networkctl</command></term>
|
---|
| 541 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 542 | <para>Is used to introspect and configure the state of the network
|
---|
| 543 | links configured by systemd-networkd</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 544 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd networkctl">
|
---|
| 545 | <primary sortas="b-networkctl">networkctl</primary>
|
---|
| 546 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 547 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 548 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 549 |
|
---|
| 550 | <varlistentry id="portablectl">
|
---|
| 551 | <term><command>portablectl</command></term>
|
---|
| 552 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 553 | <para>Is used to attach or detach portable services from the local
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 554 | system</para>
|
---|
| 555 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd portablectl">
|
---|
| 556 | <primary sortas="b-portablectl">portablectl</primary>
|
---|
| 557 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 558 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 559 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 560 |
|
---|
| 561 | <varlistentry id="poweroff">
|
---|
| 562 | <term><command>poweroff</command></term>
|
---|
| 563 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 564 | <para>Instructs the kernel to halt the system and switch off the computer
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 565 | (see <command>halt</command>)</para>
|
---|
| 566 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd poweroff">
|
---|
| 567 | <primary sortas="b-poweroff">poweroff</primary>
|
---|
| 568 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 569 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 570 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 571 |
|
---|
| 572 | <varlistentry id="reboot">
|
---|
| 573 | <term><command>reboot</command></term>
|
---|
| 574 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 575 | <para>Instructs the kernel to reboot the system (see
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 576 | <command>halt</command>)</para>
|
---|
| 577 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd reboot">
|
---|
| 578 | <primary sortas="b-reboot">reboot</primary>
|
---|
| 579 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 580 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 581 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 582 |
|
---|
| 583 | <varlistentry id="resolvconf">
|
---|
| 584 | <term><command>resolvconf</command></term>
|
---|
| 585 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 586 | <para>Registers DNS server and domain configuration with
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 587 | <command>systemd-resolved</command></para>
|
---|
| 588 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd resolvconf">
|
---|
| 589 | <primary sortas="b-resolvconf">resolvconf</primary>
|
---|
| 590 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 591 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 592 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 593 |
|
---|
| 594 | <varlistentry id="resolvectl">
|
---|
| 595 | <term><command>resolvectl</command></term>
|
---|
| 596 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 597 | <para>Sends control commands to the network name resolution
|
---|
| 598 | manager, or resolves domain names, IPv4 and IPv6 addresses,
|
---|
[efa633e] | 599 | DNS records, and services</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 600 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd resolvectl">
|
---|
| 601 | <primary sortas="b-resolvectl">resolvectl</primary>
|
---|
| 602 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 603 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 604 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 605 |
|
---|
| 606 | <varlistentry id="runlevel">
|
---|
| 607 | <term><command>runlevel</command></term>
|
---|
| 608 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 609 | <para>Outputs the previous and the current run-level, as noted in the
|
---|
[5e06d04] | 610 | last run-level record in <filename>/run/utmp</filename></para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 611 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd runlevel">
|
---|
| 612 | <primary sortas="b-runlevel">runlevel</primary>
|
---|
| 613 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 614 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 615 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 616 |
|
---|
| 617 | <varlistentry id="shutdown">
|
---|
| 618 | <term><command>shutdown</command></term>
|
---|
| 619 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 620 | <para>Brings the system down in a safe and secure manner, signaling
|
---|
| 621 | all processes and notifying all logged-in users</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 622 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd shutdown">
|
---|
| 623 | <primary sortas="b-shutdown">shutdown</primary>
|
---|
| 624 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 625 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 626 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 627 |
|
---|
| 628 | <varlistentry id="systemctl">
|
---|
| 629 | <term><command>systemctl</command></term>
|
---|
| 630 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 631 | <para>Is used to introspect and control the state of the systemd system
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 632 | and service manager</para>
|
---|
| 633 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemctl">
|
---|
| 634 | <primary sortas="b-systemctl">systemctl</primary>
|
---|
| 635 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 636 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 637 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 638 |
|
---|
| 639 | <varlistentry id="systemd-analyze">
|
---|
| 640 | <term><command>systemd-analyze</command></term>
|
---|
| 641 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 642 | <para>Is used to determine system startup performance of the current
|
---|
| 643 | boot, as well as identify troublesome systemd units</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 644 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-analyze">
|
---|
| 645 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-analyze">systemd-analyze</primary>
|
---|
| 646 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 647 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 648 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 649 |
|
---|
| 650 | <varlistentry id="systemd-ask-password">
|
---|
| 651 | <term><command>systemd-ask-password</command></term>
|
---|
| 652 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 653 | <para>Is used to query a system password or passphrase from the user,
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 654 | using a question message specified on the command line</para>
|
---|
| 655 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-ask-password">
|
---|
| 656 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-ask-password">systemd-ask-password</primary>
|
---|
| 657 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 658 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 659 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 660 |
|
---|
| 661 | <varlistentry id="systemd-cat">
|
---|
| 662 | <term><command>systemd-cat</command></term>
|
---|
| 663 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 664 | <para>Is used to connect the STDOUT and STDERR outputs of a process
|
---|
[efa633e] | 665 | with the systemd journal
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 666 | </para>
|
---|
| 667 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-cat">
|
---|
| 668 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-cat">systemd-cat</primary>
|
---|
| 669 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 670 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 671 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 672 |
|
---|
| 673 | <varlistentry id="systemd-cgls">
|
---|
| 674 | <term><command>systemd-cgls</command></term>
|
---|
| 675 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 676 | <para>Recursively shows the contents of the selected Linux control
|
---|
| 677 | group hierarchy in a tree</para>
|
---|
| 678 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-cgls">
|
---|
| 679 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-cgls">systemd-cgls</primary>
|
---|
| 680 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 681 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 682 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 683 |
|
---|
| 684 | <varlistentry id="systemd-cgtop">
|
---|
| 685 | <term><command>systemd-cgtop</command></term>
|
---|
| 686 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 687 | <para>Shows the top control groups of the local Linux control group
|
---|
| 688 | hierarchy, ordered by their CPU, memory and disk I/O load</para>
|
---|
| 689 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-cgtop">
|
---|
| 690 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-cgtop">systemd-cgtop</primary>
|
---|
| 691 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 692 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 693 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 694 |
|
---|
| 695 | <varlistentry id="systemd-delta">
|
---|
| 696 | <term><command>systemd-delta</command></term>
|
---|
| 697 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 698 | <para>Is used to identify and compare configuration files in
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 699 | <filename class="directory">/etc</filename> that override default
|
---|
| 700 | counterparts in <filename class="directory">/usr</filename></para>
|
---|
| 701 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-delta">
|
---|
| 702 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-delta">systemd-delta</primary>
|
---|
| 703 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 704 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 705 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 706 |
|
---|
| 707 | <varlistentry id="systemd-detect-virt">
|
---|
| 708 | <term><command>systemd-detect-virt</command></term>
|
---|
| 709 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 710 | <para>Detects whether the system is being run in a virtual
|
---|
[efa633e] | 711 | environment, and adjusts udev accordingly</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 712 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-detect-virt">
|
---|
| 713 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-detect-virt">systemd-detect-virt</primary>
|
---|
| 714 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 715 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 716 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 717 |
|
---|
[0be020f] | 718 | <varlistentry id="systemd-dissect">
|
---|
| 719 | <term><command>systemd-dissect</command></term>
|
---|
| 720 | <listitem>
|
---|
[efa633e] | 721 | <para>Is used to inspect OS disk images</para>
|
---|
[0be020f] | 722 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-dissect">
|
---|
| 723 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-dissect">systemd-dissect</primary>
|
---|
| 724 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 725 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 726 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 727 |
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 728 | <varlistentry id="systemd-escape">
|
---|
| 729 | <term><command>systemd-escape</command></term>
|
---|
| 730 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 731 | <para>Is used to escape strings for inclusion in systemd unit
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 732 | names</para>
|
---|
| 733 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-escape">
|
---|
| 734 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-escape">systemd-escape</primary>
|
---|
| 735 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 736 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 737 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 738 |
|
---|
| 739 | <varlistentry id="systemd-hwdb">
|
---|
| 740 | <term><command>systemd-hwdb</command></term>
|
---|
| 741 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 742 | <para>Is used to manage the hardware database (hwdb)</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 743 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-hwdb">
|
---|
| 744 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-hwdb">systemd-hwdb</primary>
|
---|
| 745 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 746 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 747 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 748 |
|
---|
| 749 | <varlistentry id="systemd-id128">
|
---|
| 750 | <term><command>systemd-id128</command></term>
|
---|
| 751 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 752 | <para>Generates and prints id128 strings</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 753 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-id128">
|
---|
| 754 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-id128">systemd-id128</primary>
|
---|
| 755 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 756 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 757 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 758 |
|
---|
| 759 | <varlistentry id="systemd-inhibit">
|
---|
| 760 | <term><command>systemd-inhibit</command></term>
|
---|
| 761 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 762 | <para>Is used to execute a program with a shutdown, sleep or idle
|
---|
| 763 | inhibitor lock taken, preventing an action such as a system shutdown
|
---|
[efa633e] | 764 | until the process is completed</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 765 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-inhibit">
|
---|
| 766 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-inhibit">systemd-inhibit</primary>
|
---|
| 767 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 768 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 769 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 770 |
|
---|
| 771 | <varlistentry id="systemd-machine-id-setup">
|
---|
| 772 | <term><command>systemd-machine-id-setup</command></term>
|
---|
| 773 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 774 | <para>Is used by system installer tools to initialize the machine ID
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 775 | stored in <filename>/etc/machine-id</filename> at install time with a
|
---|
| 776 | randomly generated ID</para>
|
---|
| 777 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-machine-id-setup">
|
---|
| 778 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-machine-id-setup">systemd-machine-id-setup</primary>
|
---|
| 779 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 780 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 781 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 782 |
|
---|
| 783 | <varlistentry id="systemd-mount">
|
---|
| 784 | <term><command>systemd-mount</command></term>
|
---|
| 785 | <listitem>
|
---|
[efa633e] | 786 | <para>Is used to temporarily mount or automount disks</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 787 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-mount">
|
---|
| 788 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-mount">systemd-mount</primary>
|
---|
| 789 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 790 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 791 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 792 |
|
---|
| 793 | <varlistentry id="systemd-notify">
|
---|
| 794 | <term><command>systemd-notify</command></term>
|
---|
| 795 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 796 | <para>Is used by daemon scripts to notify the init system about status
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 797 | changes</para>
|
---|
| 798 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-notify">
|
---|
| 799 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-notify">systemd-notify</primary>
|
---|
| 800 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 801 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 802 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 803 |
|
---|
| 804 | <varlistentry id="systemd-nspawn">
|
---|
| 805 | <term><command>systemd-nspawn</command></term>
|
---|
| 806 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 807 | <para>Is used to run a command or OS in a light-weight namespace
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 808 | container</para>
|
---|
| 809 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-nspawn">
|
---|
| 810 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-nspawn">systemd-nspawn</primary>
|
---|
| 811 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 812 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 813 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 814 |
|
---|
| 815 | <varlistentry id="systemd-path">
|
---|
| 816 | <term><command>systemd-path</command></term>
|
---|
| 817 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 818 | <para>Is used to query system and user paths</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 819 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-path">
|
---|
| 820 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-path">systemd-path</primary>
|
---|
| 821 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 822 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 823 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 824 |
|
---|
[7354a12] | 825 | <varlistentry id="systemd-repart">
|
---|
| 826 | <term><command>systemd-repart</command></term>
|
---|
| 827 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 828 | <para>Is used to grow and add partitions to a partition table when
|
---|
[efa633e] | 829 | systemd is used in an OS image (e.g. a container)</para>
|
---|
[7354a12] | 830 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-repart">
|
---|
| 831 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-repart">systemd-repart</primary>
|
---|
| 832 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 833 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 834 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 835 |
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 836 | <varlistentry id="systemd-resolve">
|
---|
| 837 | <term><command>systemd-resolve</command></term>
|
---|
| 838 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 839 | <para>Is used to resolve domain names, IPV4 and IPv6 addresses, DNS
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 840 | resource records, and services</para>
|
---|
| 841 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-resolve">
|
---|
| 842 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-resolve">systemd-resolve</primary>
|
---|
| 843 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 844 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 845 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 846 |
|
---|
| 847 | <varlistentry id="systemd-run">
|
---|
| 848 | <term><command>systemd-run</command></term>
|
---|
| 849 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 850 | <para>Is used to create and start a transient .service or a .scope
|
---|
| 851 | unit and run the specified command in it. This is useful for
|
---|
[efa633e] | 852 | validating systemd units</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 853 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-run">
|
---|
| 854 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-run">systemd-run</primary>
|
---|
| 855 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 856 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 857 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 858 |
|
---|
| 859 | <varlistentry id="systemd-socket-activate">
|
---|
| 860 | <term><command>systemd-socket-activate</command></term>
|
---|
| 861 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 862 | <para>Is used to listen on socket devices and launch a process upon
|
---|
[efa633e] | 863 | a successful connection to the socket</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 864 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-socket-activate">
|
---|
| 865 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-socket-activate">systemd-socket-activate</primary>
|
---|
| 866 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 867 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 868 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 869 |
|
---|
| 870 | <varlistentry id="systemd-tmpfiles">
|
---|
| 871 | <term><command>systemd-tmpfiles</command></term>
|
---|
| 872 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 873 | <para>Creates, deletes and cleans up volatile and temporary files and
|
---|
| 874 | directories, based on the configuration file format and location
|
---|
| 875 | specified in
|
---|
| 876 | <filename class="directory">tmpfiles.d</filename> directories</para>
|
---|
| 877 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-tmpfiles">
|
---|
| 878 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-tmpfiles">systemd-tmpfiles</primary>
|
---|
| 879 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 880 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 881 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 882 |
|
---|
| 883 | <varlistentry id="systemd-umount">
|
---|
| 884 | <term><command>systemd-umount</command></term>
|
---|
| 885 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 886 | <para>Unmounts mount points</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 887 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-umount">
|
---|
| 888 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-umount">systemd-umount</primary>
|
---|
| 889 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 890 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 891 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 892 |
|
---|
| 893 | <varlistentry id="systemd-tty-ask-password-agent">
|
---|
| 894 | <term><command>systemd-tty-ask-password-agent</command></term>
|
---|
| 895 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 896 | <para>Is used to list and/or process pending systemd password
|
---|
| 897 | requests</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 898 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd systemd-tty-ask-password-agent">
|
---|
| 899 | <primary sortas="b-systemd-tty-ask-password-agent">systemd-tty-ask-password-agent</primary>
|
---|
| 900 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 901 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 902 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 903 |
|
---|
| 904 | <varlistentry id="telinit">
|
---|
| 905 | <term><command>telinit</command></term>
|
---|
| 906 | <listitem>
|
---|
| 907 | <para>Tells <command>init</command> which run-level to change
|
---|
| 908 | to</para>
|
---|
| 909 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd telinit">
|
---|
| 910 | <primary sortas="b-telinit">telinit</primary>
|
---|
| 911 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 912 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 913 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 914 |
|
---|
| 915 | <varlistentry id="timedatectl">
|
---|
| 916 | <term><command>timedatectl</command></term>
|
---|
| 917 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 918 | <para>Is used to query and change the system clock and its settings
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 919 | </para>
|
---|
| 920 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd timedatectl">
|
---|
| 921 | <primary sortas="b-timedatectl">timedatectl</primary>
|
---|
| 922 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 923 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 924 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 925 |
|
---|
| 926 | <varlistentry id="udevadm">
|
---|
| 927 | <term><command>udevadm</command></term>
|
---|
| 928 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 929 | <para>Is a generic udev administration tool which controls the udevd
|
---|
| 930 | daemon, provides info from the Udev hardware database, monitors
|
---|
| 931 | uevents, waits for uevents to finish, tests udev configuration, and
|
---|
| 932 | triggers uevents for a given device</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 933 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd udevadm">
|
---|
| 934 | <primary sortas="b-udevadm">udevadm</primary>
|
---|
| 935 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 936 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 937 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 938 |
|
---|
| 939 | <varlistentry id="libsystemd">
|
---|
| 940 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libsystemd</filename></term>
|
---|
| 941 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 942 | <para>Is the main systemd utility library</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 943 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd libsystemd">
|
---|
| 944 | <primary sortas="c-libsystemd">libsystemd</primary>
|
---|
| 945 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 946 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 947 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 948 |
|
---|
| 949 | <varlistentry id="libudev">
|
---|
| 950 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libudev</filename></term>
|
---|
| 951 | <listitem>
|
---|
[37e35d2] | 952 | <para>Is a library to access Udev device information</para>
|
---|
[1fa2099] | 953 | <indexterm zone="ch-system-systemd libudev">
|
---|
| 954 | <primary sortas="c-libudev">libudev</primary>
|
---|
| 955 | </indexterm>
|
---|
| 956 | </listitem>
|
---|
| 957 | </varlistentry>
|
---|
| 958 |
|
---|
| 959 | </variablelist>
|
---|
| 960 |
|
---|
| 961 | </sect2>
|
---|
| 962 |
|
---|
| 963 | </sect1>
|
---|