source: chapter11/reboot.xml@ 39d9ed8

xry111/clfs-ng
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1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
5 %general-entities;
6]>
7
8<sect1 id="ch-finish-reboot">
9 <?dbhtml filename="reboot.html"?>
10
11 <title>Rebooting the System</title>
12 <para>
13 Now that all of the software has been installed, it is time to reboot
14 your computer. However, there are still a few things to check.
15 Here are some suggestions:</para>
16
17
18<!--
19 The system you
20 have created in this book is quite minimal, and most likely will not have
21 the functionality you would need to be able to continue forward. By installing
22 a few extra packages from the BLFS book while still in our current chroot
23 environment, you can leave yourself in a much better position to continue on
24 once you reboot into your new LFS installation. Here are some suggestions:</para>
25-->
26 <itemizedlist>
27<!--
28 <listitem><para>A text mode browser such as <ulink
29 url='&blfs-book;basicnet/lynx.html'>Lynx</ulink>
30 will allow you to easily view the BLFS book in one virtual terminal, while
31 building packages in another.</para></listitem>
32
33 <listitem><para>The <ulink
34 url='&blfs-book;postlfs/make-ca.html'>make-ca</ulink> package
35 will allow you to set up local trusted anchor certificates, allowing
36 the system to verify SSL certificates provided by remote servers (for
37 example, a website using HTTPS).</para></listitem>
38
39 <listitem><para>The <ulink
40 url='&blfs-book;general/gpm.html'>GPM</ulink> package will allow
41 you to perform copy/paste actions in your virtual
42 terminals.</para></listitem>
43
44 <listitem revision="sysv"><para>
45 If you are in a situation where static IP configuration
46 does not meet your networking requirements, installing a package
47 such as <ulink url='&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcpcd.html'>dhcpcd</ulink>
48 or the client portion of <ulink
49 url='&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcp.html'>dhcp</ulink> may be
50 useful.</para></listitem>
51
52 <listitem><para>Installing <ulink
53 url='&blfs-book;postlfs/sudo.html'>sudo</ulink> may be useful for
54 building packages as a non-&root; user and easily installing the
55 resulting packages in your new system.</para></listitem>
56
57 <listitem><para>If you want to access your new system from a remote system
58 within a comfortable GUI environment, install <ulink
59 url='&blfs-book;postlfs/openssh.html'>openssh</ulink>.</para></listitem>
60
61 <listitem><para>To make fetching files over the internet easier, install
62 <ulink url='&blfs-book;basicnet/wget.html'>wget</ulink>.</para></listitem>
63
64 <listitem><para>To connect to a wireless access point for networking,
65 install <ulink
66 url='&blfs-book;basicnet/wpa_supplicant.html'>wpa_supplicant</ulink>.
67 </para></listitem>
68-->
69 <listitem>
70 <para>
71 Install any <ulink
72 url='&blfs-book;postlfs/firmware.html'>firmware</ulink> needed if the
73 kernel driver for your hardware requires some firmware files to function
74 properly.
75 </para>
76 </listitem>
77
78 <listitem>
79 <para>
80 Ensure a password is set for the &root; user.
81 </para>
82 </listitem>
83
84 <listitem>
85 <para>
86 A review of the following configuration files
87 is also appropriate at this point.
88 </para>
89
90 <itemizedlist>
91 <listitem><para>/etc/bashrc </para></listitem>
92 <listitem><para>/etc/dircolors </para></listitem>
93 <listitem><para>/etc/fstab </para></listitem>
94 <listitem><para>/etc/hosts </para></listitem>
95 <listitem><para>/etc/inputrc </para></listitem>
96 <listitem><para>/etc/profile </para></listitem>
97 <listitem><para>/etc/resolv.conf </para></listitem>
98 <listitem><para>/etc/vimrc </para></listitem>
99 <listitem><para>/root/.bash_profile </para></listitem>
100 <listitem><para>/root/.bashrc </para></listitem>
101 <listitem revision="sysv"><para>/etc/sysconfig/ifconfig.eth0 </para></listitem>
102 </itemizedlist>
103 </listitem>
104 </itemizedlist>
105
106 <para>Now that we have said that, let's move on to booting our shiny new LFS
107 installation for the first time!</para>
108
109 <para>Unmount the boot partition:</para>
110
111<screen role="nodump"><userinput>umount /boot</userinput></screen>
112
113 <para>Synchronize cached writes to prevent data loss on reboot without a
114 fully functional <command>init</command> process:</para>
115
116<screen role="nodump"><userinput>sync</userinput></screen>
117
118 <para>Now, reboot the system:</para>
119
120<screen role="nodump"><userinput>reboot -ff</userinput></screen>
121
122 <para><parameter>-ff</parameter> option allows to reboot the system
123 without support from the <command>init</command> process.</para>
124
125 <para>Assuming the GRUB boot loader was set up as outlined earlier, the menu
126 is set to boot <emphasis>LFS &version;</emphasis> automatically.</para>
127
128 <para>When the reboot is complete, the LFS system is ready for use. What you
129 will see is a simple <quote>login: </quote> prompt. At this point, you can
130 proceed to <ulink url="&blfs-book;">the BLFS Book</ulink>
131 where you can add more software to suit your needs.</para>
132
133 <para>
134 If your reboot is <emphasis role="bold">not</emphasis> successful, it
135 is time to troubleshoot. For hints on solving initial booting problems, see
136 <ulink url="https://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/troubleshooting.html"/>.
137 </para>
138
139</sect1>
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