Changeset 673b0d8 for chapter03


Ignore:
Timestamp:
05/03/2004 10:59:46 AM (20 years ago)
Author:
Matthew Burgess <matthew@…>
Branches:
10.0, 10.0-rc1, 10.1, 10.1-rc1, 11.0, 11.0-rc1, 11.0-rc2, 11.0-rc3, 11.1, 11.1-rc1, 11.2, 11.2-rc1, 11.3, 11.3-rc1, 12.0, 12.0-rc1, 12.1, 12.1-rc1, 12.2, 12.2-rc1, 6.0, 6.1, 6.1.1, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.5-systemd, 7.6, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.7-systemd, 7.8, 7.8-systemd, 7.9, 7.9-systemd, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, arm, bdubbs/gcc13, ml-11.0, multilib, renodr/libudev-from-systemd, s6-init, trunk, v5_1, v5_1_1, xry111/arm64, xry111/arm64-12.0, xry111/clfs-ng, xry111/lfs-next, xry111/loongarch, xry111/loongarch-12.0, xry111/loongarch-12.1, xry111/loongarch-12.2, xry111/mips64el, xry111/multilib, xry111/pip3, xry111/rust-wip-20221008, xry111/update-glibc
Children:
0c43171, 2ec64b3, a4a675f
Parents:
287ea55
Message:
  • Merged newxml into HEAD

git-svn-id: ​http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3435 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

Location:
chapter03
Files:
3 added
1 edited

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  • chapter03/chapter03.xml

    r287ea55 r673b0d8  
     1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
     2<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
     3  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
     4  %general-entities;
     5]>
    16<chapter id="chapter-getting-materials" xreflabel="Chapter 3">
     7<?dbhtml dir="chapter03"?>
    28<title>The materials: packages and patches</title>
    3 <?dbhtml filename="chapter03.html" dir="chapter03"?>
     9<?dbhtml filename="chapter03.html"?>
    410
    511
    6 <sect1 id="materials-introduction">
    7 <title>Introduction</title>
    8 <?dbhtml filename="introduction.html" dir="chapter03"?>
    9 
    10 <para>Below is a list of packages you need to download for building a basic
    11 Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to versions of the
    12 software that are <emphasis>known</emphasis> to work, and this book is
    13 based upon them. Unless you are an experienced LFS builder, we highly
    14 recommend not to try out newer versions, as the build commands for one
    15 version may not work with a newer version. Also, there is often a good
    16 reason for not using the latest version due to known problems that haven't
    17 been worked around yet.</para>
    18 
    19 <para>All the URLs, when possible, refer to the project's page at
    20 <ulink url="http://www.freshmeat.net/"/>. The Freshmeat
    21 pages will give you easy access to the official download sites as well as
    22 project websites, mailing lists, FAQs, changelogs and more.</para>
    23 
    24 <para>We can't guarantee that these download locations are always available.
    25 In case a download location has changed since this book was published, please
    26 try to google for the package. Should you remain unsuccessful with this, you
    27 can consult the book's errata page at <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/print/"/>
    28 or, better yet, try one of the alternative means of downloading listed on
    29 <ulink url="&lfs-root;lfs/packages.html"/>.</para>
    30 
    31 <para>You'll need to store all the downloaded packages and patches somewhere
    32 that is conveniently available throughout the entire build. You'll also need a
    33 working directory in which to unpack the sources and build them. A scheme that
    34 works well is to use <filename>$LFS/sources</filename> as the place to store
    35 the tarballs and patches, <emphasis>and</emphasis> as a working directory.
    36 This way everything you need will be located on the LFS partition and available
    37 during all stages of the building process.</para>
    38 
    39 <para>So you may want to execute, as <emphasis>root</emphasis>, the following
    40 command before starting your download session:</para>
    41 
    42 <screen><userinput>mkdir $LFS/sources</userinput></screen>
    43 
    44 <para>And make this directory writable (and sticky) for your normal user -- as
    45 you won't do the downloading as <emphasis>root</emphasis>, we guess:</para>
    46 
    47 <screen><userinput>chmod a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput></screen>
    48 
    49 <!--
    50 <para>For your convenience the top of the list contains a link to a file
    51 you can use with the <ulink url="http://wget.sunsite.dk">wget</ulink>
    52 program. Using this file and the <command>wget</command> program will
    53 make it easy to download all the files at once, rather than downloading each
    54 and every individual file manually.</para>
    55 -->
    56 
    57 </sect1>
     12<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="introduction.xml"/>
    5813
    5914
    60 <sect1 id="materials-packages">
    61 <title>All the packages</title>
    62 <?dbhtml filename="packages.html" dir="chapter03"?>
    63 
    64 <para>Download or otherwise obtain the following packages:</para>
    65 
    66 <literallayout>
    67 Autoconf (&autoconf-version;) - &autoconf-size;:
    68 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/autoconf/"/>
    69 
    70 Automake (&automake-version;) - &automake-size;:
    71 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/automake/"/>
    72 
    73 Bash (&bash-version;) - &bash-size;:
    74 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnubash/"/>
    75 
    76 Binutils (&binutils-version;) - &binutils-size;:
    77 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/binutils/"/>
    78 
    79 Bison (&bison-version;) - &bison-size;:
    80 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/bison/"/>
    81 
    82 Bzip2 (&bzip2-version;) - &bzip2-size;:
    83 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/bzip2/"/>
    84 
    85 Coreutils (&coreutils-version;) - &coreutils-size;:
    86 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/coreutils/"/>
    87 
    88 DejaGnu (&dejagnu-version;) - &dejagnu-size;:
    89 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/dejagnu/"/>
    90 
    91 Diffutils (&diffutils-version;) - &diffutils-size;:
    92 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/diffutils/"/>
    93 
    94 E2fsprogs (&e2fsprogs-version;) - &e2fsprogs-size;:
    95 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/e2fsprogs/"/>
    96 
    97 Ed (&ed-version;) - &ed-size;:
    98 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/ed/"/>
    99 
    100 Expect (&expect-version;) - &expect-size;:
    101 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/expect/"/>
    102 
    103 File (&file-version;) - &file-size;: -- <emphasis>(see Note 1 below)</emphasis>
    104 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/file/"/>
    105 
    106 Findutils (&findutils-version;) - &findutils-size;:
    107 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/findutils/"/>
    108 
    109 Flex (&flex-version;) - &flex-size;:
    110 <ulink url="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/non-gnu/flex/"/>
    111 
    112 Gawk (&gawk-version;) - &gawk-size;:
    113 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnuawk/"/>
    114 
    115 GCC-core (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-core-size;:
    116 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
    117 GCC-g++ (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-gpp-size;:
    118 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
    119 GCC-testsuite (&gcc-version;) - &gcc-testsuite-size;:
    120 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
    121 
    122 GCC-2 (&gcc-2953-version;) - &gcc-2953-size;:
    123 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gcc/"/>
    124 
    125 Gettext (&gettext-version;) - &gettext-size;:
    126 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gettext/"/>
    127 
    128 Glibc (&glibc-version;) - &glibc-size;: -- <emphasis>(see Note 2 below)</emphasis>
    129 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/glibc/"/>
    130 
    131 Grep (&grep-version;) - &grep-size;:
    132 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/grep/"/>
    133 
    134 Groff (&groff-version;) - &groff-size;:
    135 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/groff/"/>
    136 
    137 Grub (&grub-version;) - &grub-size;:
    138 <ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/pub/gnu/grub/"/>
    139 
    140 Gzip (&gzip-version;) - &gzip-size;:
    141 <ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/gzip/"/>
    142 
    143 Inetutils (&inetutils-version;) - &inetutils-size;:
    144 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/inetutils/"/>
    145 
    146 Kbd (&kbd-version;) - &kbd-size;:
    147 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/kbd/"/>
    148 
    149 Less (&less-version;) - &less-size;:
    150 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/less/"/>
    151 
    152 LFS-Bootscripts (&bootscripts-version;) - &bootscripts-size;:
    153 <ulink url="&http-down;lfs-bootscripts-&bootscripts-version;.tar.bz2"/>
    154 
    155 Lfs-Utils (&lfs-utils-version;) - &lfs-utils-size;:
    156 <ulink url="&lfs-root;~winkie/downloads/lfs-utils/"/>
    157 
    158 Libtool (&libtool-version;) - &libtool-size;:
    159 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/libtool/"/>
    160 
    161 Linux (&kernel-version;) - &kernel-size;:
    162 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/linux/"/>
    163 
    164 M4 (&m4-version;) - &m4-size;:
    165 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnum4/"/>
    166 
    167 Make (&make-version;) - &make-size;:
    168 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/gnumake/"/>
    169 
    170 Make_devices (&makedev-version;) - &makedev-size;:
    171 <ulink url="&lfs-root;~alex/make_devices-&makedev-version;.bz2"/>
    172 
    173 Man (&man-version;) - &man-size;:
    174 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/man/"/>
    175 
    176 Man-pages (&man-pages-version;) - &man-pages-size;:
    177 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/man-pages/"/>
    178 
    179 Modutils (&modutils-version;) - &modutils-size;:
    180 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/modutils/"/>
    181 
    182 Ncurses (&ncurses-version;) - &ncurses-size;:
    183 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/ncurses/"/>
    184 
    185 Net-tools (&net-tools-version;) - &net-tools-size;:
    186 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/net-tools/"/>
    187 
    188 Patch (&patch-version;) - &patch-size;:
    189 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/patch/"/>
    190 
    191 Perl (&perl-version;) - &perl-size;:
    192 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/perl/"/>
    193 
    194 Procinfo (&procinfo-version;) - &procinfo-size;:
    195 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/procinfo/"/>
    196 
    197 Procps (&procps-version;) - &procps-size;:
    198 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/procps/"/>
    199 
    200 Psmisc (&psmisc-version;) - &psmisc-size;:
    201 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/psmisc/"/>
    202 
    203 Sed (&sed-version;) - &sed-size;:
    204 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sed/"/>
    205 
    206 Shadow (&shadow-version;) - &shadow-size;:
    207 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/shadow/"/>
    208 
    209 Sysklogd (&sysklogd-version;) - &sysklogd-size;:
    210 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sysklogd/"/>
    211 
    212 Sysvinit (&sysvinit-version;) - &sysvinit-size;:
    213 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/sysvinit/"/>
    214 
    215 Tar (&tar-version;) - &tar-size;:
    216 <ulink url="ftp://alpha.gnu.org/gnu/tar/"/>
    217 
    218 Tcl (&tcl-version;) - &tcl-size;:
    219 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/tcltk/"/>
    220 
    221 Texinfo (&texinfo-version;) - &texinfo-size;:
    222 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/texinfo/"/>
    223 
    224 Util-linux (&util-linux-version;) - &util-linux-size;:
    225 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/util-linux/"/>
    226 
    227 Vim (&vim-version;) - &vim-size;:
    228 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/vim/"/>
    229 
    230 Zlib (&zlib-version;) - &zlib-size;:
    231 <ulink url="http://freshmeat.net/projects/zlib/"/>
    232 
    233 Total size of these packages: &all-size-mb;
    234 </literallayout>
    235 
    236 <note><para>1) File (&file-version;) may not be available by the time you read
    237 this. The site admins of the master download location are known to occasionally
    238 remove old versions when new ones are released. Please refer to the
    239 <xref linkend="ch-system-file"/> section for an alternate download
    240 location.</para></note>
    241 
    242 <note><para>2) As of this writing, the Glibc maintainers have decided in their
    243 wisdom not to make available new release tarballs for download. The only way to
    244 obtain the current Glibc release from pristine upstream sources is to pull it
    245 from the Glibc CVS repository. The following commands will download the current
    246 release and make a tarball from it:</para>
    247 
    248 <screen><userinput>cvs -z 9 -d :pserver:anoncvs@sources.redhat.com:/cvs/glibc \
    249 &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;export -d &glibc-dir; -D "2003-12-02 UTC" libc
    250 tar jcvf &glibc-package; &glibc-dir;</userinput></screen>
    251 
    252 <para>Alternatively, we've made our own tarball available which you can
    253 download courtesy of the generous LFS mirror sites. Please refer to the
    254 <xref linkend="ch-tools-glibc"/> section for the download links.</para></note>
    255 
    256 </sect1>
     15<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="packages.xml"/>
    25716
    25817
    259 <sect1 id="materials-patches">
    260 <title>Needed patches</title>
    261 <?dbhtml filename="patches.html" dir="chapter03"?>
    262 
    263 <para>Besides all those packages, you'll also need several patches. These
    264 correct tiny mistakes in the packages that should be fixed by the maintainer,
    265 or just make some small modifications to bend things our way. You'll need the
    266 following:</para>
    267 
    268 <literallayout>
    269 Bash Patch - &bash-patch-size;:
    270 <ulink url="&patches-root;&bash-patch;"/>
    271 
    272 Bison Attribute Patch - &bison-patch-size;:
    273 <ulink url="&patches-root;&bison-patch;"/>
    274 
    275 Coreutils Hostname Patch - &coreutils-hostname-patch-size;:
    276 <ulink url="&patches-root;&coreutils-hostname-patch;"/>
    277 Coreutils Posixver Patch - &coreutils-posixver-patch-size;:
    278 <ulink url="&patches-root;&coreutils-posixver-patch;"/>
    279 Coreutils Uname Patch - &coreutils-uname-patch-size;:
    280 <ulink url="&patches-root;&coreutils-uname-patch;"/>
    281 
    282 Ed Mkstemp Patch - &ed-patch-size;:
    283 <ulink url="&patches-root;&ed-patch;"/>
    284 
    285 Expect Spawn Patch - &expect-patch-size;:
    286 <ulink url="&patches-root;&expect-patch;"/>
    287 
    288 GCC No-Fixincludes Patch - &gcc-nofixincludes-patch-size;:
    289 <ulink url="&patches-root;&gcc-nofixincludes-patch;"/>
    290 GCC Specs Patch - &gcc-specs-patch-size;:
    291 <ulink url="&patches-root;&gcc-specs-patch;"/>
    292 
    293 GCC-2 Patch - &gcc-2953-patch-size;:
    294 <ulink url="&patches-root;&gcc-2953-patch;"/>
    295 GCC-2 No-Fixincludes Patch - &gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch-size;:
    296 <ulink url="&patches-root;&gcc-2953-no-fixinc-patch;"/>
    297 GCC-2 Return-Type Patch - &gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch-size;:
    298 <ulink url="&patches-root;&gcc-2953-returntype-fix-patch;"/>
    299 
    300 Inetutils No-Server-Man-Pages Patch - &inetutils-no-server-man-pages-patch-size;:
    301 <ulink url="&patches-root;&inetutils-no-server-man-pages-patch;"/>
    302 
    303 Kbd More-Programs Patch - &kbd-patch-size;:
    304 <ulink url="&patches-root;&kbd-patch;"/>
    305 
    306 Man 80-Columns Patch - &man-80cols-patch-size;:
    307 <ulink url="&patches-root;&man-80cols-patch;"/>
    308 
    309 Net-tools Mii-Tool-Gcc33 Patch - &net-tools-mii-patch-size;:
    310 <ulink url="&patches-root;&net-tools-mii-patch;"/>
    311 
    312 Perl Libc Patch - &perl-libc-patch-size;:
    313 <ulink url="&patches-root;&perl-libc-patch;"/>
    314 </literallayout>
    315 
    316 <para>In addition to the above required patches, there exist a number of
    317 optional ones created by the LFS community. Most of these solve slight
    318 problems, or enable some functionality that's not enabled by default.
    319 Feel free to examine the patches database, located at <ulink
    320 url="&lfs-root;patches/"/>, and pick any additional patches you wish to
    321 use.</para>
    322 
    323 </sect1>
     18<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="patches.xml"/>
    32419
    32520</chapter>
    326 
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