Changeset 7bb9fda
- Timestamp:
- 02/10/2015 09:54:19 PM (9 years ago)
- Branches:
- 10.0, 10.0-rc1, 10.1, 10.1-rc1, 11.0, 11.0-rc1, 11.0-rc2, 11.0-rc3, 11.1, 11.1-rc1, 11.2, 11.2-rc1, 11.3, 11.3-rc1, 12.0, 12.0-rc1, 12.1, 12.1-rc1, 7.7, 7.8, 7.9, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, arm, bdubbs/gcc13, ml-11.0, multilib, renodr/libudev-from-systemd, s6-init, trunk, xry111/arm64, xry111/arm64-12.0, xry111/clfs-ng, xry111/lfs-next, xry111/loongarch, xry111/loongarch-12.0, xry111/loongarch-12.1, xry111/mips64el, xry111/pip3, xry111/rust-wip-20221008, xry111/update-glibc
- Children:
- 7b1923d
- Parents:
- e80267c
- Location:
- chapter06
- Files:
-
- 27 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
chapter06/autoconf.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 88 88 <listitem> 89 89 <para>Produces shell scripts that automatically configure software 90 source code packages to adapt to many kinds of Unix-like systems .91 The configuration scripts it produces are independent—running90 source code packages to adapt to many kinds of Unix-like systems; 91 the configuration scripts it produces are independent—running 92 92 them does not require the <command>autoconf</command> program</para> 93 93 <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf autoconf"> … … 165 165 <para>Helps when writing <filename>configure.in</filename> files 166 166 for a software package; it prints the identifiers that the package 167 uses in C preprocessor conditionals .If a package has already been set167 uses in C preprocessor conditionals [If a package has already been set 168 168 up to have some portability, this program can help determine what 169 169 <command>configure</command> needs to check for. It can also fill in 170 170 gaps in a <filename>configure.in</filename> file generated by 171 <command>autoscan</command> </para>171 <command>autoscan</command>.]</para> 172 172 <indexterm zone="ch-system-autoconf ifnames"> 173 173 <primary sortas="b-ifnames">ifnames</primary> -
chapter06/automake.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 78 78 depcomp, install-sh, mdate-sh, missing, mkinstalldirs, 79 79 py-compile, and ylwrap</seg> 80 <seg>/usr/share/aclocal-&am-minor-version;, /usr/share/automake-&am-minor-version;, 80 <seg>/usr/share/aclocal-&am-minor-version;, /usr/share/automake-&am-minor-version;, and 81 81 /usr/share/doc/automake-&automake-version;</seg> 82 82 </seglistitem> … … 114 114 <para>A tool for automatically generating 115 115 <filename>Makefile.in</filename> files from 116 <filename>Makefile.am</filename> files .To create all the116 <filename>Makefile.am</filename> files [To create all the 117 117 <filename>Makefile.in</filename> files for a package, run this program 118 118 in the top-level directory. By scanning the 119 119 <filename>configure.in</filename> file, it automatically finds each 120 120 appropriate <filename>Makefile.am</filename> file and generates the 121 corresponding <filename>Makefile.in</filename> file </para>121 corresponding <filename>Makefile.in</filename> file.]</para> 122 122 <indexterm zone="ch-system-automake automake"> 123 123 <primary sortas="b-automake">automake</primary> -
chapter06/binutils.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 130 130 <seg>addr2line, ar, as, c++filt, elfedit, gprof, ld, ld.bfd, nm, 131 131 objcopy, objdump, ranlib, readelf, size, strings, and strip</seg> 132 <seg> <!--libiberty.a,--> libbfd.{a,so},and libopcodes.{a,so}</seg>132 <seg>libbfd.{a,so} and libopcodes.{a,so}</seg> 133 133 <seg>/usr/lib/ldscripts</seg> 134 134 </seglistitem> … … 316 316 </listitem> 317 317 </varlistentry> 318 <!-- 319 <varlistentry id="libiberty"> 320 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libiberty</filename></term> 321 <listitem> 322 <para>Contains routines used by various GNU programs, including 323 <command>getopt</command>, <command>obstack</command>, 324 <command>strerror</command>, <command>strtol</command>, and 325 <command>strtoul</command></para> 326 <indexterm zone="ch-system-binutils libiberty"> 327 <primary sortas="c-libiberty">libiberty</primary> 328 </indexterm> 329 </listitem> 330 </varlistentry> 331 --> 318 332 319 <varlistentry id="libbfd"> 333 320 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libbfd</filename></term> -
chapter06/coreutils.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 608 608 <term><command>mkfifo</command></term> 609 609 <listitem> 610 <para>Creates First-In, First-Outs (FIFOs), a <quote>named611 pipe </quote>in UNIX parlance, with the given names</para>610 <para>Creates First-In, First-Outs (FIFOs), a "named 611 pipe" in UNIX parlance, with the given names</para> 612 612 <indexterm zone="ch-system-coreutils mkfifo"> 613 613 <primary sortas="b-mkfifo">mkfifo</primary> -
chapter06/e2fsprogs.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 177 177 libquota.a, and libss.{a,so}</seg> 178 178 <seg>/usr/include/e2p, /usr/include/et, /usr/include/ext2fs, 179 /usr/include/quota, /usr/include/ss, /usr/share/et, /usr/share/ss</seg>179 /usr/include/quota, /usr/include/ss, /usr/share/et, and /usr/share/ss</seg> 180 180 </seglistitem> 181 181 </segmentedlist> … … 295 295 <listitem> 296 296 <para>Replays the undo log undo_log for an ext2/ext3/ext4 filesystem 297 found on a device .This can be used to undo a failed operation by an298 e2fsprogs program </para>297 found on a device [This can be used to undo a failed operation by an 298 e2fsprogs program.]</para> 299 299 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs e2undo"> 300 300 <primary sortas="b-e2undo">e2undo</primary> … … 327 327 <listitem> 328 328 <para>By default checks <systemitem class="filesystem">ext2</systemitem> 329 file systems . Thisis a hard link to <command>e2fsck</command></para>329 file systems and is a hard link to <command>e2fsck</command></para> 330 330 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs fsck.ext2"> 331 331 <primary sortas="b-fsck.ext2">fsck.ext2</primary> … … 338 338 <listitem> 339 339 <para>By default checks <systemitem class="filesystem">ext3</systemitem> 340 file systems . Thisis a hard link to <command>e2fsck</command></para>340 file systems and is a hard link to <command>e2fsck</command></para> 341 341 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs fsck.ext3"> 342 342 <primary sortas="b-fsck.ext3">fsck.ext3</primary> … … 349 349 <listitem> 350 350 <para>By default checks <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem> 351 file systems . Thisis a hard link to <command>e2fsck</command></para>351 file systems and is a hard link to <command>e2fsck</command></para> 352 352 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs fsck.ext4"> 353 353 <primary sortas="b-fsck.ext4">fsck.ext4</primary> … … 360 360 <listitem> 361 361 <para>By default checks <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem> 362 development file systems . Thisis a hard link to362 development file systems and is a hard link to 363 363 <command>e2fsck</command></para> 364 364 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs fsck.ext4dev"> … … 417 417 <listitem> 418 418 <para>By default creates <systemitem class="filesystem">ext2</systemitem> 419 file systems . Thisis a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para>419 file systems and is a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para> 420 420 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mkfs.ext2"> 421 421 <primary sortas="b-mkfs.ext2">mkfs.ext2</primary> … … 428 428 <listitem> 429 429 <para>By default creates <systemitem class="filesystem">ext3</systemitem> 430 file systems . Thisis a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para>430 file systems and is a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para> 431 431 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mkfs.ext3"> 432 432 <primary sortas="b-mkfs.ext3">mkfs.ext3</primary> … … 439 439 <listitem> 440 440 <para>By default creates <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem> 441 file systems . Thisis a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para>441 file systems and is a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para> 442 442 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mkfs.ext4"> 443 443 <primary sortas="b-mkfs.ext4">mkfs.ext4</primary> … … 450 450 <listitem> 451 451 <para>By default creates <systemitem class="filesystem">ext4</systemitem> 452 development file systems . Thisis a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para>452 development file systems and is a hard link to <command>mke2fs</command></para> 453 453 <indexterm zone="ch-system-e2fsprogs mkfs.ext4dev"> 454 454 <primary sortas="b-mkfs.ext4dev">mkfs.ext4dev</primary> -
chapter06/gawk.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 77 77 readdir.so, readfile.so, revoutput.so, revtwoway.so, rwarray.so, 78 78 testext.so, and time.so</seg> 79 <seg>/usr/lib/gawk, /usr/libexec/awk, /usr/share/awk, 79 <seg>/usr/lib/gawk, /usr/libexec/awk, /usr/share/awk, and 80 80 /usr/share/doc/gawk-&gawk-version;</seg> 81 81 </seglistitem> -
chapter06/gcc.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 315 315 liblto_plugin.so, 316 316 libquadmath.{a,so}, libssp.{a,so}, 317 libssp_nonshared.a, libstdc++.{a,so}, libsupc++.a and libtsan.{a,so}</seg>318 319 <seg>/usr/include/c++, /usr/lib/gcc, /usr/libexec/gcc, 317 libssp_nonshared.a, libstdc++.{a,so}, libsupc++.a, and libtsan.{a,so}</seg> 318 319 <seg>/usr/include/c++, /usr/lib/gcc, /usr/libexec/gcc, and 320 320 /usr/share/gcc-&gcc-version;</seg> 321 321 </seglistitem> … … 493 493 </listitem> 494 494 </varlistentry> 495 <!-- 496 <varlistentry id="libmudflap"> 497 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libmudflap</filename></term> 498 <listitem> 499 <para>Contains routines that support GCC's bounds checking 500 functionality</para> 501 <indexterm zone="ch-system-gcc libmudflap"> 502 <primary sortas="c-libmudflap*">libmudflap*</primary> 503 </indexterm> 504 </listitem> 505 </varlistentry> 506 --> 495 507 496 <varlistentry id="libquadmath"> 508 497 <term><filename class="libraryfile">libquadmath</filename></term> -
chapter06/gettext.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 78 78 <seg>libasprintf.{a,so}, libgettextlib.so, libgettextpo.{a,so}, 79 79 libgettextsrc.so, and preloadable_libintl.so</seg> 80 <seg>/usr/lib/gettext, /usr/share/doc/gettext-&gettext-version;, 80 <seg>/usr/lib/gettext, /usr/share/doc/gettext-&gettext-version;, and 81 81 /usr/share/gettext</seg> 82 82 </seglistitem> -
chapter06/glibc.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 296 296 tight and you do not intend to ever update the timezones, you could save 297 297 1.9MB by not using the <filename class="directory">posix</filename> 298 directory, but some applications or test-suites might give less good299 results</para>298 directory, but some applications or test-suites might produce some 299 failures.</para> 300 300 </listitem> 301 301 </varlistentry> … … 418 418 /usr/include/sys, /usr/lib/audit, /usr/lib/gconv, /usr/lib/locale, 419 419 /usr/libexec/getconf, /usr/share/i18n, /usr/share/zoneinfo, 420 /var/cache/nscd, /var/lib/nss_db</seg>420 /var/cache/nscd, and /var/lib/nss_db</seg> 421 421 </seglistitem> 422 422 </segmentedlist> -
chapter06/groff.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 81 81 roff2html, roff2pdf, roff2ps, roff2text, roff2x, soelim, tbl, tfmtodit, 82 82 and troff</seg> 83 <seg>/usr/lib/groff ,/usr/share/doc/groff-&groff-version;,83 <seg>/usr/lib/groff and /usr/share/doc/groff-&groff-version;, 84 84 /usr/share/groff</seg> 85 85 </seglistitem> -
chapter06/intltool.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 71 71 <seg>intltool-extract, intltool-merge, intltool-prepare, 72 72 intltool-update, and intltoolize</seg> 73 <seg>/usr/share/doc/intltool-&intltool-version; ,73 <seg>/usr/share/doc/intltool-&intltool-version; and 74 74 /usr/share/intltool</seg> 75 75 </seglistitem> -
chapter06/iproute2.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 90 90 and tc</seg> 91 91 <seg>/etc/iproute2, /usr/lib/tc, /usr/share/doc/iproute2-&iproute2-version;, 92 /usr/lib/tc</seg>92 and /usr/lib/tc</seg> 93 93 </seglistitem> 94 94 </segmentedlist> … … 132 132 <term><command>ifcfg</command></term> 133 133 <listitem> 134 <para>A shell script wrapper for the <command>ip</command> command .135 Note that it requires the <command>arping</command> and134 <para>A shell script wrapper for the <command>ip</command> command 135 [Note that it requires the <command>arping</command> and 136 136 <command>rdisk</command> programs from the 137 iputils package found at <ulink url="http://www.skbuff.net/iputils/"/> </para>137 iputils package found at <ulink url="http://www.skbuff.net/iputils/"/>.]</para> 138 138 <indexterm zone="ch-system-iproute2 ifcfg"> 139 139 <primary sortas="b-ifcfg">ifcfg</primary> … … 194 194 <term><command>lnstat</command></term> 195 195 <listitem> 196 <para>Provides Linux network statistics . It is a generalized and more196 <para>Provides Linux network statistics; it is a generalized and more 197 197 feature-complete replacement for the old <command>rtstat</command> 198 198 program</para> -
chapter06/kbd.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 137 137 showconsolefont, showkey, unicode_start, and unicode_stop</seg> 138 138 <seg>/usr/share/consolefonts, /usr/share/consoletrans, /usr/share/keymaps, 139 /usr/share/unimaps</seg>139 and /usr/share/unimaps</seg> 140 140 </seglistitem> 141 141 </segmentedlist> … … 386 386 <term><command>unicode_start</command></term> 387 387 <listitem> 388 <para>Puts the keyboard and console in UNICODE mode .Don't use this388 <para>Puts the keyboard and console in UNICODE mode [Don't use this 389 389 program unless your keymap file is in the ISO-8859-1 encoding. For 390 other encodings, this utility produces incorrect results </para>390 other encodings, this utility produces incorrect results.]</para> 391 391 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd unicode_start"> 392 392 <primary sortas="b-unicode_start">unicode_start</primary> -
chapter06/libtool.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 77 77 <seg>libtool and libtoolize</seg> 78 78 <seg>libltdl.{a,so}</seg> 79 <seg>/usr/include/libltdl ,/usr/share/libtool</seg>79 <seg>/usr/include/libltdl and /usr/share/libtool</seg> 80 80 </seglistitem> 81 81 </segmentedlist> -
chapter06/linux-headers.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 77 77 /usr/include/drm/*.h, /usr/include/linux/*.h, /usr/include/mtd/*.h, 78 78 /usr/include/rdma/*.h, /usr/include/scsi/*.h, /usr/include/sound/*.h, 79 /usr/include/video/*.h, /usr/include/xen/*.h</seg>79 /usr/include/video/*.h, and /usr/include/xen/*.h</seg> 80 80 <seg>/usr/include/asm, /usr/include/asm-generic, /usr/include/drm, 81 81 /usr/include/linux, /usr/include/mtd, /usr/include/rdma, 82 /usr/include/scsi, /usr/include/sound, /usr/include/video, /usr/include/xen</seg>82 /usr/include/scsi, /usr/include/sound, /usr/include/video, and /usr/include/xen</seg> 83 83 </seglistitem> 84 84 </segmentedlist> -
chapter06/m4.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 81 81 <listitem> 82 82 <para>copies the given files while expanding the macros that they 83 contain .These macros are either built-in or user-defined and can83 contain [These macros are either built-in or user-defined and can 84 84 take any number of arguments. Besides performing macro expansion, 85 85 <command>m4</command> has built-in functions for including named … … 87 87 manipulating text, recursion, etc. The <command>m4</command> program 88 88 can be used either as a front-end to a compiler or as a macro processor 89 in its own right </para>89 in its own right.]</para> 90 90 <indexterm zone="ch-system-m4 m4"> 91 91 <primary sortas="b-m4">m4</primary> -
chapter06/man-db.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 281 281 <seg>accessdb, apropos (link to whatis), catman, lexgrog, man, mandb, 282 282 manpath, whatis, and zsoelim</seg> 283 <seg>libman.so, libmandb.so</seg> 284 <seg>/usr/lib/man-db, /usr/libexec/man-db, /usr/share/doc/man-db-&man-db-version;</seg> 283 <seg>libman.so and libmandb.so</seg> 284 <seg>/usr/lib/man-db, /usr/libexec/man-db, 285 and /usr/share/doc/man-db-&man-db-version;</seg> 285 286 </seglistitem> 286 287 </segmentedlist> -
chapter06/ncurses.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 173 173 <seg>libcursesw.{a,so} (symlink and linker script to libncursesw.{a,so}), 174 174 libformw.{a,so}, libmenuw.{a,so}, libncurses++w.a, libncursesw.{a,so}, 175 libpanelw.{a,so} and their non-wide-character counterparts without "w"175 libpanelw.{a,so}, and their non-wide-character counterparts without "w" 176 176 in the library names.</seg> 177 <seg>/usr/share/tabset, /usr/share/terminfo, 177 <seg>/usr/share/tabset, /usr/share/terminfo, and 178 178 /usr/share/doc/ncurses-&ncurses-version;</seg> 179 179 </seglistitem> … … 260 260 <para>The terminfo entry-description compiler that translates a 261 261 terminfo file from source format into the binary format needed for the 262 ncurses library routines .A terminfo file contains information on the263 capabilities of a certain terminal </para>262 ncurses library routines [A terminfo file contains information on the 263 capabilities of a certain terminal.]</para> 264 264 <indexterm zone="ch-system-ncurses tic"> 265 265 <primary sortas="b-tic">tic</primary> -
chapter06/patch.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 80 80 <term><command>patch</command></term> 81 81 <listitem> 82 <para>Modifies files according to a patch file .A patch file is82 <para>Modifies files according to a patch file [A patch file is 83 83 normally a difference listing created with the <command>diff</command> 84 84 program. By applying these differences to the original files, 85 <command>patch</command> creates the patched versions </para>85 <command>patch</command> creates the patched versions.]</para> 86 86 <indexterm zone="ch-system-patch patch"> 87 87 <primary sortas="b-patch">patch</primary> -
chapter06/procps.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 98 98 sysctl, tload, top, uptime, vmstat, w, and watch</seg> 99 99 <seg>libprocps.so</seg> 100 <seg>/usr/include/proc ,/usr/share/doc/procps-ng-&procps-ng-version;</seg>100 <seg>/usr/include/proc and /usr/share/doc/procps-ng-&procps-ng-version;</seg> 101 101 </seglistitem> 102 102 </segmentedlist> -
chapter06/readline.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 104 104 105 105 <seglistitem> 106 <seg>libhistory.{a,so} ,and libreadline.{a,so}</seg>107 <seg>/usr/include/readline, /usr/share/readline, 106 <seg>libhistory.{a,so} and libreadline.{a,so}</seg> 107 <seg>/usr/include/readline, /usr/share/readline, and 108 108 /usr/share/doc/readline-&readline-version;</seg> 109 109 </seglistitem> -
chapter06/shadow.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 439 439 <term><command>nologin</command></term> 440 440 <listitem> 441 <para>Displays a message that an account is not available . Designed441 <para>Displays a message that an account is not available; it is designed 442 442 to be used as the default shell for accounts that have been 443 443 disabled</para> -
chapter06/sysklogd.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 119 119 <term><command>syslogd</command></term> 120 120 <listitem> 121 <para>Logs the messages that system programs offer for logging .Every121 <para>Logs the messages that system programs offer for logging [Every 122 122 logged message contains at least a date stamp and a hostname, and 123 123 normally the program's name too, but that depends on how trusting the 124 logging daemon is told to be </para>124 logging daemon is told to bei.]</para> 125 125 <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysklogd syslogd"> 126 126 <primary sortas="b-syslogd">syslogd</primary> -
chapter06/sysvinit.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 142 142 <para>The first process to be started when the kernel has initialized 143 143 the hardware which takes over the boot process and starts all the 144 proceses it is instructed to</para>144 proceses specified in its configuration file</para> 145 145 <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit init-sysv"> 146 146 <primary sortas="b-init">init</primary> … … 153 153 <listitem> 154 154 <para>Sends a signal to all processes, except the processes in its own 155 session so it will not kill the shell running the script that called 156 it</para> 155 session so it will not kill its parent shell</para> 157 156 <indexterm zone="ch-system-sysvinit killall5"> 158 157 <primary sortas="b-killall5">killall5</primary> -
chapter06/texinfo.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 118 118 <para>Used to read info pages which are similar to man pages, but 119 119 often go much deeper than just explaining all the available command 120 line options .For example, compare <command>man bison</command> and121 <command>info bison</command> </para>120 line options [For example, compare <command>man bison</command> and 121 <command>info bison</command>.]</para> 122 122 <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo info"> 123 123 <primary sortas="b-info">info</primary> -
chapter06/util-linux.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 129 129 umount, unshare, utmpdump, uuidd, uuidgen, wall, wdctl, whereis, 130 130 wipefs, and x86_64</seg> 131 <seg>libblkid.{a,so}, libmount.{a,so}, libuuid.{a,so}</seg>131 <seg>libblkid.{a,so}, libmount.{a,so}, and libuuid.{a,so}</seg> 132 132 <seg>/etc/terminal-colors.d, /usr/include/blkid, /usr/include/libmount, 133 /usr/include/uuid, /usr/share/doc/util-linux-&util-linux-version;/getopt, /var/lib/hwclock</seg> 133 /usr/include/uuid, /usr/share/doc/util-linux-&util-linux-version;/getopt, 134 and /var/lib/hwclock</seg> 134 135 </seglistitem> 135 136 </segmentedlist> … … 1014 1015 <term><command>tailf</command></term> 1015 1016 <listitem> 1016 <para>Tracks the growth of a log file . Displays the last 10 lines1017 <para>Tracks the growth of a log file; displays the last 10 lines 1017 1018 of a log file, then continues displaying any new entries in the 1018 1019 log file as they are created</para> -
chapter06/xz.xml
re80267c r7bb9fda 82 82 unlzma (link to xz), unxz, (link to xz), xz, xzcat (link to xz), 83 83 xzcmp (link to xzdiff), xzdec, xzdiff, xzegrep (link to xzgrep), 84 xzfgrep (link to xzgrep), xzgrep, xzless, xzmore</seg>84 xzfgrep (link to xzgrep), xzgrep, xzless, and xzmore</seg> 85 85 <seg>liblzma.{a,so}</seg> 86 86 <seg>/usr/include/lzma and /usr/share/doc/xz-&xz-version;</seg>
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