Changeset 9dfc02f for chapter05


Ignore:
Timestamp:
05/03/2004 09:28:58 PM (20 years ago)
Author:
Zack Winkles <winkie@…>
Branches:
10.0, 10.0-rc1, 10.1, 10.1-rc1, 11.0, 11.0-rc1, 11.0-rc2, 11.0-rc3, 11.1, 11.1-rc1, 11.2, 11.2-rc1, 11.3, 11.3-rc1, 12.0, 12.0-rc1, 12.1, 12.1-rc1, 6.0, 6.1, 6.1.1, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.5-systemd, 7.6, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.7-systemd, 7.8, 7.8-systemd, 7.9, 7.9-systemd, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, arm, bdubbs/gcc13, ml-11.0, multilib, renodr/libudev-from-systemd, s6-init, trunk, xry111/arm64, xry111/arm64-12.0, xry111/clfs-ng, xry111/lfs-next, xry111/loongarch, xry111/loongarch-12.0, xry111/loongarch-12.1, xry111/mips64el, xry111/pip3, xry111/rust-wip-20221008, xry111/update-glibc
Children:
5f505ff, c8ba565
Parents:
411ceb8
Message:

Current BE-LFS (but w/ GCC 3.3.3) merged -> 6.0 branch

git-svn-id: ​http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@3445 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

Location:
chapter05
Files:
6 added
11 edited

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed

  • chapter05/bash.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    3030<para>Now prepare Bash for compilation:</para>
    3131
    32 <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools</userinput></screen>
     32<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools --without-bash-malloc</userinput></screen>
    3333
    3434<para>Compile the program:</para>

  • chapter05/binutils-pass2.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    5151will do so:</para>
    5252
    53 <screen><userinput>make check</userinput></screen>
     53<screen><userinput>make -k check</userinput></screen>
     54
     55<para>Except for a few known failures, the binutils tests should all pass. The
     56exceptions to this rule are as follows:</para>
     57
     58<screen>* 5 FAIL (unexpected failure) for visibility
     59* 1 FAIL for selective4
     60* 1 FAIL for selective5</screen>
     61
     62<!--
    5463
    5564<para>There should be no unexpected failures here, expected failures are fine.
    … …  
    5968
    6069<blockquote><screen>make[1]: *** [check-binutils] Error 2</screen></blockquote>
     70
     71-->
    6172
    6273<para>And install the package:</para>

  • chapter05/bzip2.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    2424
    2525<para>The Bzip2 package doesn't contain a <command>configure</command>
    26 script. Compile and install it with a straightforward:</para>
     26script. Compile it with a straightforward:</para>
     27
     28<screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
     29
     30<para>And install it:</para>
    2731
    2832<screen><userinput>make PREFIX=/tools install</userinput></screen>

  • chapter05/chapter05.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    1010
    1111<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="introduction.xml"/>
     12<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="hostreqs.xml"/>
    1213<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="toolchaintechnotes.xml"/>
    1314<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="binutils-pass1.xml"/>
    1415<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="gcc-pass1.xml"/>
     16<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="linux-libc-headers.xml"/>
    1517<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="kernel-headers.xml"/>
    1618<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="glibc.xml"/>
    … …  
    3638<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="texinfo.xml"/>
    3739<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="bash.xml"/>
     40<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="m4.xml"/>
     41<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="bison.xml"/>
     42<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="flex.xml"/>
    3843<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="util-linux.xml"/>
    3944<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="perl.xml"/>
     45<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="udev.xml"/>
    4046<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="stripping.xml"/>
    4147

  • chapter05/gcc-pass1.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    4141
    4242<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
    43     --with-local-prefix=/tools \
    44     --disable-nls --enable-shared \
    45     --enable-languages=c</userinput></screen>
     43    --libexecdir=/tools/lib --with-local-prefix=/tools \
     44    --disable-nls --enable-shared --enable-languages=c</userinput></screen>
    4645
    4746<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>

  • chapter05/gcc-pass2.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    8484
    8585<screen><userinput>../gcc-&gcc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
    86     --with-local-prefix=/tools \
    87     --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-shared \
    88     --enable-threads=posix --enable-__cxa_atexit \
    89     --enable-languages=c,c++</userinput></screen>
     86    --libexecdir=/tools/lib --with-local-prefix=/tools \
     87    --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix \
     88    --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-languages=c,c++</userinput></screen>
    9089
    9190<para>The meaning of the new configure options:</para>
    … …  
    142141mailing list for similar configurations to your own. For an example of how
    143142current GCC-&gcc-version; should look on i686-pc-linux-gnu, see
    144 <ulink url="http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-testresults/2004-01/msg00826.html"/>.</para>
    145 
    146 <para>Note that the results contain:</para>
    147 
    148 <screen>* 1 XPASS (unexpected pass) for g++
    149 * 1 FAIL (unexpected failure) for gcc
    150 * 24 XPASS's for libstdc++</screen>
    151  
    152 <para>The unexpected pass for g++ is due to the use of
    153 <emphasis>--enable-__cxa_atexit</emphasis>. Apparently not all platforms
    154 supported by GCC have support for <quote>__cxa_atexit</quote> in their C
    155 libraries, so this test is not always expected to pass.</para>
    156 
    157 <para>The 24 unexpected passes for libstdc++ are due to the use of
    158 <emphasis>--enable-clocale=gnu</emphasis>. This option, which is the correct
    159 choice on Glibc-based systems of versions 2.2.5 and above, enables in the GNU C
    160 library a locale support that is superior to the otherwise selected
    161 <emphasis>generic</emphasis> model (which may be applicable if for instance you
    162 were using Newlibc, Sun-libc or whatever other libc). The libstdc++ test suite
    163 is apparently expecting the <emphasis>generic</emphasis> model, hence those
    164 tests are not always expected to pass.</para>
     143<ulink url="http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-testresults/2004-04/msg00414.html"/>.</para>
    165144
    166145<para>Having a few unexpected failures often cannot be avoided. The GCC
    167146developers are usually aware of these, but haven't yet gotten around to fixing
    168 them. One particular case in point is the filebuf_members test in the C++
    169 standard library testsuite.  This test has been observed to fail in some
    170 situations, but succeeed in others.  In short, unless your results are vastly
    171 different from those at the above URL, it is safe to continue.</para>
     147them. In short, unless your results are vastly different from those at the above
     148URL, it is safe to continue.</para>
    172149
    173150<para>And finally install the package:</para>

  • chapter05/gettext.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    2525<para>Prepare Gettext for compilation:</para>
    2626
    27 <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools</userinput></screen>
     27<screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools --disable-libasprintf \
     28    --disable-csharp</userinput></screen>
     29
     30<itemizedlist>
     31<listitem><para><userinput>--disable-libasprintf</userinput>: This flag tells
     32Gettext that we don't want its asprintf library.  Nothing in Chapter 5 or 6
     33requires this, and gettext gets rebuilt later, so we exclude it to save
     34time/space.</para></listitem>
     35
     36<listitem><para><userinput>--disable-csharp</userinput>: Gettext has a nasty
     37habit of searching for a C# compiler on the host, and building bindings for it.
     38We've already <quote>locked</quote> ourselves into the temporary tools though,
     39which doesn't have a C# compiler.</para></listitem>
     40</itemizedlist>
    2841
    2942<para>Compile the programs:</para>

  • chapter05/glibc.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    4040<para>Next, prepare Glibc for compilation:</para>
    4141
    42 <screen><userinput>../glibc-&glibc-version;-20031202/configure --prefix=/tools \
    43     --disable-profile --enable-add-ons=linuxthreads \
    44     --with-binutils=/tools/bin --with-headers=/tools/include \
    45     --without-gd --without-cvs</userinput></screen>
     42<screen><userinput>../glibc-&glibc-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
     43    --disable-profile --enable-add-ons=nptl --with-tls \
     44    --with-binutils=/tools/bin --without-gd --without-cvs \
     45    --with-headers=/tools/glibc-kernheaders</userinput></screen>
    4646
    4747<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
    4848
    4949<itemizedlist>
    50 <listitem><para><userinput>--disable-profile</userinput>: This
    51 builds the libraries without profiling information. Omit this option if you
    52 plan to do profiling on the temporary tools.</para></listitem>
    53 
    54 <listitem><para><userinput>--enable-add-ons=linuxthreads</userinput>: This
    55 tells Glibc to use the Linuxthreads add-on as its threading
    56 library.</para></listitem>
    57 
    58 <listitem><para><userinput>--with-binutils=/tools/bin</userinput> and
    59 <userinput>--with-headers=/tools/include</userinput>: Strictly speaking
    60 these switches are not required. But they ensure nothing can go wrong with
    61 regard to what kernel headers and Binutils programs get used during the
    62 Glibc build.</para></listitem>
    63 
    64 <listitem><para><userinput>--without-gd</userinput>: This prevents
    65 the build of the <command>memusagestat</command> program, which
    66 strangely enough insists on linking against the host's libraries (libgd,
    67 libpng, libz, and so forth).</para></listitem>
     50<listitem><para><userinput>--disable-profile</userinput>: This builds the
     51libraries without profiling information. Omit this option if you plan to do
     52profiling on the temporary tools.</para></listitem>
     53
     54<listitem><para><userinput>--enable-add-ons=nptl</userinput>: This
     55tells Glibc to use the NPTL add-on as its threading library.</para></listitem>
     56
     57<listitem><para><userinput>--with-tls</userinput>: This tells Glibc to include
     58support for TLS (thread-local storage).  This is required for NPTL to work.
     59</para></listitem>
     60
     61<listitem><para><userinput>--with-binutils=/tools/bin</userinput>: Strictly
     62speaking this switch is not required. But it does ensure nothing can go wrong
     63with regard to what Binutils programs get used during the Glibc build.</para></listitem>
     64
     65<listitem><para><userinput>--without-gd</userinput>: This prevents the build
     66of the <command>memusagestat</command> program, which strangely enough insists
     67on linking against the host's libraries (libgd, libpng, libz, and so forth).
     68</para></listitem>
    6869
    6970<listitem><para><userinput>--without-cvs</userinput>: This is meant to prevent
    … …  
    7273suppresses an annoying but harmless warning about a missing
    7374<command>autoconf</command> program.</para></listitem>
     75
     76<listitem><para><userinput>--with-headers=/tools/glibc-kernheaders</userinput>:
     77This tells Glibc to compile against the <quote>raw</quote> kernel headers, so
     78that it knows exactly what features the kernel has, and can optimize itself
     79accordingly.  Not strictly necessary, but nice to have.</para></listitem>
    7480</itemizedlist>
    7581

  • chapter05/kernel-headers.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    3939symlink:</para>
    4040
    41 <screen><userinput>make symlinks</userinput></screen>
     41<screen><userinput>make include/asm</userinput></screen>
    4242
    4343<para>Install the platform-specific header files:</para>
    4444
    45 <screen><userinput>mkdir /tools/include/asm
    46 cp include/asm/* /tools/include/asm
    47 cp -R include/asm-generic /tools/include</userinput></screen>
     45<screen><userinput>mkdir /tools/glibc-kernheaders
     46cp -HR include/asm /tools/glibc-kernheaders
     47cp -R include/asm-generic /tools/glibc-kernheaders</userinput></screen>
    4848
    4949<para>Finally, install the cross-platform kernel header files:</para>
    5050
    51 <screen><userinput>cp -R include/linux /tools/include</userinput></screen>
     51<screen><userinput>cp -R include/linux /tools/glibc-kernheaders</userinput></screen>
    5252
    5353</sect2>

  • chapter05/perl.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    2626
    2727<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../perl-&perl-version;-libc-1.patch</userinput></screen>
    28 
    29 <para>Perl insists on using the <command>arch</command> program to find out
    30 the machine type. Create a little script to mimic this command:</para>
    31 
    32 <screen><userinput>echo "uname -m" &gt; /tools/bin/arch
    33 chmod 755 /tools/bin/arch</userinput></screen>
    3428
    3529<para>Now prepare Perl for compilation (make sure you get the 'IO Fcntl POSIX'

  • chapter05/util-linux.xml

    r411ceb8 r9dfc02f  
    2323<title>Installation of Util-linux</title>
    2424
     25<para>Util-linux has issues with the Linux 2.6 kernel series - fix these issues
     26by applying the following patch:</para>
     27
     28<screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../util-linux-&util-linux-version;-kernel-dj-2.6-1.patch</userinput></screen>
     29
    2530<para>Util-linux doesn't use the freshly installed headers and libraries
    2631from the /tools directory.  This is fixed by altering the configure
    2732script:</para>
    2833
    29 <screen><userinput>cp configure configure.backup
    30 sed "s@/usr/include@/tools/include@g" configure.backup > configure</userinput></screen>
     34<screen><userinput>sed -i "s@/usr/include@/tools/include@g" configure</userinput></screen>
    3135
    3236<para>Prepare Util-linux for compilation:</para>
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