| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY ibus-download-http "https://github.com/ibus/ibus/archive/&ibus-version;/ibus-&ibus-version;.tar.gz">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY ibus-download-ftp " ">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY ibus-md5sum "a7facee0030e0e6adb41ecfd94be9e61">
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| 10 | <!ENTITY ibus-size "1.5 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY ibus-buildsize "55 MB (add 3 MB for tests)">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY ibus-time "0.4 SBU (Using parallelism=4; add 0.8 SBU for tests)">
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| 13 | <!-- Since UCD.zip can be used by gucharmap too, let's use the same version:
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| 14 | This prevents version mismatches, since UCD.zip filename is not versioned.
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| 15 | -->
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| 16 | <!ENTITY ucd-download-http "https://www.unicode.org/Public/zipped/&gucharmap-major-version;.0/UCD.zip">
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| 17 | ]>
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| 18 |
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| 19 | <sect1 id="ibus" xreflabel="ibus-&ibus-version;">
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| 20 | <?dbhtml filename="ibus.html"?>
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| 21 |
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <title>ibus-&ibus-version;</title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="ibus">
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| 26 | <primary sortas="a-ibus">ibus</primary>
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| 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 30 | <title>Introduction to ibus</title>
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| 31 |
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| 32 | <para>
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| 33 | <application>ibus</application> is an Intelligent Input Bus. It is a new
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| 34 | input framework for the Linux OS. It provides a fully featured and user
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| 35 | friendly input method user interface.
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| 36 | </para>
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| 37 |
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| 38 | &lfs122_checked;
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| 39 |
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| 40 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 41 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 42 | <listitem>
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| 43 | <para>
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| 44 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&ibus-download-http;"/>
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| 45 | </para>
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| 46 | </listitem>
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| 47 | <listitem>
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| 48 | <para>
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| 49 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&ibus-download-ftp;"/>
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| 50 | </para>
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| 51 | </listitem>
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| 52 | <listitem>
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| 53 | <para>
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| 54 | Download MD5 sum: &ibus-md5sum;
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| 55 | </para>
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| 56 | </listitem>
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| 57 | <listitem>
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| 58 | <para>
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| 59 | Download size: &ibus-size;
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| 60 | </para>
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| 61 | </listitem>
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| 62 | <listitem>
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| 63 | <para>
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| 64 | Estimated disk space required: &ibus-buildsize;
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| 65 | </para>
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| 66 | </listitem>
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| 67 | <listitem>
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| 68 | <para>
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| 69 | Estimated build time: &ibus-time;
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| 70 | </para>
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| 71 | </listitem>
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| 72 | </itemizedlist>
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| 73 |
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| 74 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 75 |
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| 76 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 77 | <listitem>
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| 78 | <para>
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| 79 | Unicode Character Database:
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| 80 | <ulink url="&ucd-download-http;"> &ucd-download-http;</ulink>
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| 81 | </para>
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| 82 | </listitem>
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| 83 | </itemizedlist>
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| 84 |
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| 85 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">ibus Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 86 |
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| 87 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 88 | <para role="required">
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| 89 | <xref linkend="dconf"/>,
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| 90 | <!-- needed since we're using autogen.sh -->
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| 91 | <xref linkend="iso-codes"/>, and
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| 92 | <xref linkend="vala"/>
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| 93 | </para>
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| 94 |
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| 95 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 96 | <para role="recommended">
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| 97 | &gobject-introspection;,
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| 98 | <xref linkend="gtk3"/>, and
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| 99 | <xref linkend="libnotify"/>
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| 100 | </para>
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| 101 |
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| 102 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 103 | <para role="optional">
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| 104 | <xref linkend="gtk4"/> (to build IM module for it),
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| 105 | <xref linkend="gtk-doc"/> (for generating API documentation),
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| 106 | <xref linkend="dbus-python"/> and
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| 107 | <xref linkend="pygobject3"/> (both to build the Python support library),
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| 108 | <!--<xref linkend="pyxdg" role="runtime"/>
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| 109 | (runtime, for the <command>ibus-setup</command>), and
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| 110 | NOTE: The reference to the 'xdg' python module is commented out in the source -->
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| 111 | <xref linkend="libxkbcommon"/>,
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| 112 | <xref linkend="wayland"/> (both to build the Wayland support programs),
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| 113 | <ulink url="https://www.joypixels.com/">EmojiOne</ulink>, and
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| 114 | <ulink url="https://github.com/AyatanaIndicators/libdbusmenu">libdbusmenu</ulink>
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| 115 | </para>
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| 116 |
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| 117 | </sect2>
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| 118 |
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| 119 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 120 | <title>Installation of ibus</title>
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| 121 |
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| 122 | <!--
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| 123 | <para>
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| 124 | If the optional Unicode Character Database was downloaded, install it
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| 125 | now as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 126 | </para>
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| 127 | -->
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| 128 |
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| 129 | <para>
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| 130 | First, install the Unicode Character Database as the &root; user:
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| 131 | </para>
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| 132 |
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| 133 | <screen role="root"><userinput>mkdir -p /usr/share/unicode/ucd &&
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| 134 | unzip -o ../UCD.zip -d /usr/share/unicode/ucd</userinput></screen>
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| 135 |
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| 136 | <!--
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| 137 | <note>
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| 138 | <para>
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| 139 | Be sure to also remove the - -disable-unicode-dict in
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| 140 | the configure step below.
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| 141 | </para>
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| 142 | </note>
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| 143 | -->
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| 144 | <para>
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| 145 | Fix an issue with deprecated schema entries:
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| 146 | </para>
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| 147 |
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| 148 | <screen><userinput>sed -e 's@/desktop/ibus@/org/freedesktop/ibus@g' \
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| 149 | -i data/dconf/org.freedesktop.ibus.gschema.xml</userinput></screen>
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| 150 |
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| 151 | <para>
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| 152 | If <xref linkend='gtk-doc'/> is not installed, remove the references
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| 153 | to it:
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| 154 | </para>
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| 155 |
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| 156 | <screen><userinput>if ! [ -e /usr/bin/gtkdocize ]; then
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| 157 | sed '/docs/d;/GTK_DOC/d' -i Makefile.am configure.ac
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| 158 | fi</userinput></screen>
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| 159 |
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| 160 | <para>
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| 161 | Install <application>ibus</application> by running the following
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| 162 | commands:
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| 163 | </para>
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| 164 |
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| 165 | <screen revision='sysv'><userinput>SAVE_DIST_FILES=1 NOCONFIGURE=1 ./autogen.sh &&
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| 166 |
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| 167 | PYTHON=python3 \
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| 168 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 169 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 170 | --disable-python2 \
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| 171 | --disable-appindicator \
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| 172 | --disable-emoji-dict \
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| 173 | --disable-gtk2 \
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| 174 | --disable-systemd-services &&
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| 175 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 176 |
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| 177 | <screen revision='systemd'><userinput>SAVE_DIST_FILES=1 NOCONFIGURE=1 ./autogen.sh &&
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| 178 |
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| 179 | PYTHON=python3 \
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| 180 | ./configure --prefix=/usr \
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| 181 | --sysconfdir=/etc \
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| 182 | --disable-python2 \
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| 183 | --disable-appindicator \
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| 184 | --disable-gtk2 \
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| 185 | --disable-emoji-dict &&
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| 186 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 187 |
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| 188 | <para>
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| 189 | To test the results, issue: <command>make -k check</command>.
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| 190 | The test named ibus-compose fails because it uses some locales
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| 191 | not installed in LFS.
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| 192 | <!-- The log says "No idea to simulate key events in Wayland"
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| 193 | in a Mutter wayland session. DO NOT REMOVE UNLESS TESTED
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| 194 | IN WAYLAND. -->
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| 195 | The test named ibus-keypress will fail if running in a Wayland
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| 196 | session.
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| 197 | </para>
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| 198 |
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| 199 | <para>
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| 200 | Now, as the &root; user:
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| 201 | </para>
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| 202 |
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| 203 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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| 204 |
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| 205 | </sect2>
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| 206 |
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| 207 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 208 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 209 |
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| 210 | <para>
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| 211 | <parameter>--disable-appindicator</parameter>: This switch disables
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| 212 | use of libdbusmenu. Omit if you installed the optional dependency.
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| 213 | </para>
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| 214 |
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| 215 | <para>
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| 216 | <parameter>--disable-emoji-dict</parameter>: This switch disables the
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| 217 | use of emoticon dictionaries. Omit if you installed the optional
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| 218 | package.
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| 219 | </para>
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| 220 |
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| 221 | <para>
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| 222 | <parameter>--disable-gtk2</parameter>: This switch removes the dependency
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| 223 | on <application>GTK+-2</application>.
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| 224 | </para>
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <para>
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| 227 | <option>--enable-gtk4</option>: This switch enables building
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| 228 | the <application>GTK 4</application> immodule. Use it if
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| 229 | you have installed <application>GTK 4</application>.
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| 230 | </para>
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| 231 |
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| 232 | <para>
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| 233 | <option>--enable-python-library</option>: This switch enables
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| 234 | building the <application>Python</application> support
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| 235 | library. Use it if you have installed the optional Python modules.
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| 236 | </para>
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| 237 |
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| 238 | <para>
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| 239 | <option>--enable-wayland</option>: This switch enables building
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| 240 | the <application>Wayland</application> support programs.
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| 241 | It's automatically enabled if both <xref linkend='libxkbcommon'/> and
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| 242 | <xref linkend='wayland'/> are installed.
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| 243 | </para>
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| 244 |
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| 245 | <para>
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| 246 | <envar>NOCONFIGURE=1</envar>: Prevent <command>autogen.sh</command>
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| 247 | from running the generated <command>configure</command> script. We'll
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| 248 | run the script manually instead of relying on
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| 249 | <command>autogen.sh</command> to run it, because
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| 250 | <command>autogen.sh</command> would set <option>-fsanitize=address
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| 251 | -fsanitize=leak</option> in <envar>CFLAGS</envar> running
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| 252 | <command>configure</command>, but those compiler options are not
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| 253 | suitable for productive use and they may also cause a build failure.
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| 254 | <!-- GCC security policy: "Libraries like libvtv and the sanitizers
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| 255 | are intended to be used in diagnostic cases and not intended for
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| 256 | use in sensitive environments." In my build it also causes
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| 257 | "compose/sequences-little-endian" bail out with a sanitizer
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| 258 | warning and the package to FTBFS. -->
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| 259 | </para>
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| 260 |
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| 261 | <para>
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| 262 | <envar>PYTHON=python3</envar>: This environment variable makes
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| 263 | the <command>configure</command> script look for
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| 264 | <application>Python 3</application>. Use it if you want
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| 265 | to build the <application>Python 3</application> support
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| 266 | library.
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| 267 | </para>
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| 268 |
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| 269 | <para>
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| 270 | <envar>SAVE_DIST_FILES=1</envar>: This environment variable makes
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| 271 | the <command>autogen.sh</command> script save some pre-generated
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| 272 | header files instead of overwriting them when it is run. This prevents
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| 273 | build failures when generating <filename>ibusemojigen.h</filename>.
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| 274 | <!-- This is needed because we do not have the Emoji dictionary.-->
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| 275 | </para>
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| 276 |
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| 277 | <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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| 278 | href="../../xincludes/gtk-doc-rebuild.xml"/>
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| 279 | <!--
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| 280 | <para>
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| 281 | <command>gzip -dfv ...</command>: Decompress installed man pages
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| 282 | in accordance with other man pages.
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| 283 | </para>
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| 284 | -->
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| 285 | </sect2>
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| 286 |
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| 287 | <sect2 role="configuration">
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| 288 | <title>Configuring Ibus</title>
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| 289 |
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| 290 | <para>
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| 291 | If GTK+-3 is installed and <option>--disable-gtk3</option> is not used,
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| 292 | the ibus IM module for GTK+-3 will be installed. As the &root; user,
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| 293 | update a cache file of GTK+-3 so the GTK-based applications can find the
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| 294 | newly installed IM module and use ibus as an input method:
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| 295 | </para>
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| 296 |
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| 297 | <screen role='nodump'><userinput>gtk-query-immodules-3.0 --update-cache</userinput></screen>
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| 298 |
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| 299 | <para>
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| 300 | The command above updates the cache file for GTK+-3. GTK-4 does not
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| 301 | require a cache file for IM modules.
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| 302 | </para>
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| 303 | </sect2>
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| 304 |
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| 305 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 306 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 307 |
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| 308 | <segmentedlist>
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| 309 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 310 | <segtitle>Installed Library</segtitle>
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| 311 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 312 |
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| 313 | <seglistitem>
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| 314 | <seg>
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| 315 | ibus,
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| 316 | ibus-daemon, and
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| 317 | ibus-setup
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| 318 | </seg>
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| 319 | <seg>
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| 320 | libibus-1.0.so and
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| 321 | im-ibus.so (<application>GTK+ Immodule</application>)
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| 322 | </seg>
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| 323 | <seg>
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| 324 | /etc/dconf/db/ibus.d,
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| 325 | /usr/include/ibus-1.0,
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| 326 | /usr/share/gtk-doc/html/ibus, and
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| 327 | /usr/share/ibus
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| 328 | </seg>
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| 329 | </seglistitem>
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| 330 | </segmentedlist>
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| 331 |
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| 332 | <variablelist>
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| 333 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 334 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 335 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 336 |
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| 337 | <varlistentry id="ibus-daemon">
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| 338 | <term><command>ibus-daemon</command></term>
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| 339 | <listitem>
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| 340 | <para>
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| 341 | is the Intelligent Input Bus Daemon
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| 342 | </para>
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| 343 | <indexterm zone="ibus ibus-daemon">
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| 344 | <primary sortas="b-ibus-daemon">ibus-daemon</primary>
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| 345 | </indexterm>
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| 346 | </listitem>
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| 347 | </varlistentry>
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| 348 |
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| 349 | <varlistentry id="ibus-setup">
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| 350 | <term><command>ibus-setup</command></term>
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| 351 | <listitem>
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| 352 | <para>
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| 353 | is the <application>GTK+</application> program used to configure
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| 354 | the <command>ibus-daemon</command>
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| 355 | </para>
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| 356 | <indexterm zone="ibus ibus-setup">
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| 357 | <primary sortas="b-ibus-setup">ibus-setup</primary>
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| 358 | </indexterm>
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| 359 | </listitem>
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| 360 | </varlistentry>
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| 361 |
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| 362 | <varlistentry id="libibus-1.0">
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| 363 | <term><filename class="libraryfile">libibus-1.0.so</filename></term>
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| 364 | <listitem>
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| 365 | <para>
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| 366 | contains the <application>ibus</application> API functions
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| 367 | </para>
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| 368 | <indexterm zone="ibus libibus-1.0">
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| 369 | <primary sortas="c-libibus-1.0">libibus-1.0.so</primary>
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| 370 | </indexterm>
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| 371 | </listitem>
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| 372 | </varlistentry>
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| 373 |
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| 374 | </variablelist>
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| 375 |
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| 376 | </sect2>
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| 377 |
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| 378 | </sect1>
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