[57f7cfa] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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[8dfc5c3] | 7 | <!ENTITY cmake-download-http "https://cmake.org/files/v&cmake-major-version;/cmake-&cmake-version;.tar.gz">
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[57f7cfa] | 8 | <!ENTITY cmake-download-ftp " ">
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[1af71bc6] | 9 | <!ENTITY cmake-md5sum "07786cd23c3d0aa9c2fef69efb13662b">
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[7029e5bc] | 10 | <!ENTITY cmake-size "10 MB">
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[5699c638] | 11 | <!ENTITY cmake-buildsize "424 MB (add 1.2 GB for tests)">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY cmake-time "2.0 SBU (add 3.2 SBU for tests, both using parallelism=4)">
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[57f7cfa] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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[b7b6efc] | 15 | <sect1 id="cmake" xreflabel="CMake-&cmake-version;">
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[57f7cfa] | 16 | <?dbhtml filename="cmake.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 |
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| 19 | <title>CMake-&cmake-version;</title>
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| 20 |
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| 21 | <indexterm zone="cmake">
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| 22 | <primary sortas="a-CMake">CMake</primary>
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| 23 | </indexterm>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <sect2 role="package">
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| 26 | <title>Introduction to CMake</title>
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| 27 |
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[b7b6efc] | 28 | <para>
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[0d7900a] | 29 | The <application>CMake</application> package contains a modern
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| 30 | toolset used for generating Makefiles. It is a successor of the
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[b7b6efc] | 31 | auto-generated <command>configure</command> script and aims to
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[0d7900a] | 32 | be platform- and compiler-independent. A significant user of
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[b7b6efc] | 33 | <application>CMake</application> is <application>KDE</application>
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| 34 | since version 4.
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| 35 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 36 |
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[9c87711] | 37 | &lfs113_checked;
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[57f7cfa] | 38 |
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| 39 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 40 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 41 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 42 | <para>
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| 43 | Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&cmake-download-http;"/>
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| 44 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 45 | </listitem>
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| 46 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 47 | <para>
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| 48 | Download (FTP): <ulink url="&cmake-download-ftp;"/>
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| 49 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 50 | </listitem>
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| 51 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 52 | <para>
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| 53 | Download MD5 sum: &cmake-md5sum;
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| 54 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 55 | </listitem>
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| 56 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 57 | <para>
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| 58 | Download size: &cmake-size;
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| 59 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 60 | </listitem>
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| 61 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 62 | <para>
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| 63 | Estimated disk space required: &cmake-buildsize;
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| 64 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 65 | </listitem>
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| 66 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 67 | <para>
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| 68 | Estimated build time: &cmake-time;
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| 69 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 70 | </listitem>
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| 71 | </itemizedlist>
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| 72 |
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[498e62a] | 73 | <!--
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[cc64b232] | 74 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Additional Downloads</bridgehead>
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| 75 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 76 | <listitem>
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| 77 | <para>
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| 78 | Required patch:
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[dca2b43e] | 79 | <ulink url="&patch-root;/cmake-&cmake-version;-upstream_fix-1.patch"/>
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[cc64b232] | 80 | </para>
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| 81 | </listitem>
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| 82 | </itemizedlist>
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[498e62a] | 83 | -->
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[cc64b232] | 84 |
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[57f7cfa] | 85 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">CMake Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 86 |
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[e1b2c0e] | 87 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 88 | <para role="recommended">
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[cc64b232] | 89 | <xref linkend="curl"/>,
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[d2c16a45] | 90 | <xref linkend="libarchive"/>,
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| 91 | <xref linkend="libuv"/>, and
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[cc64b232] | 92 | <xref linkend="nghttp2"/>
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[b88be39] | 93 | </para>
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| 94 |
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[2bcddd4] | 95 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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[b88be39] | 96 | <para role="optional">
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[0aa72821] | 97 | <xref linkend="gcc"/> (for gfortran),
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[f6308e8] | 98 | <xref linkend="git"/> (for use during tests),
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[bb31faa3] | 99 | <xref linkend="mercurial"/> (for use during tests),
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[b3867c5] | 100 | &qt5-deps; (for the Qt-based GUI),
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[c10acfe] | 101 | <xref linkend="sphinx"/> (for building documents),
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[3a001df8] | 102 | <xref linkend="subversion"/> (for testing),
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| 103 | <ulink url="https://github.com/google/cppdap/">cppdap</ulink>,
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| 104 | <ulink url="https://github.com/open-source-parsers/jsoncpp/">jsoncpp</ulink>, and
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[17aa21c] | 105 | <ulink url="https://rhash.sourceforge.net/">rhash</ulink>
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[57f7cfa] | 106 | </para>
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| 107 |
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| 108 | </sect2>
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| 109 |
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| 110 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 111 | <title>Installation of CMake</title>
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[20c731a] | 112 |
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[498e62a] | 113 | <!--
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[cc64b232] | 114 | <para>
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[dca2b43e] | 115 | First, adapt the FindBoost module to use Boost-1.80.0:
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[cc64b232] | 116 | </para>
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| 117 |
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[dca2b43e] | 118 | <screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../cmake-&cmake-version;-upstream_fix-1.patch</userinput></screen>
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[498e62a] | 119 | -->
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[cc64b232] | 120 |
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[b7b6efc] | 121 | <para>
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| 122 | Install <application>CMake</application> by running the following
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| 123 | commands:
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| 124 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 125 |
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[6eb166fa] | 126 | <screen><userinput>sed -i '/"lib64"/s/64//' Modules/GNUInstallDirs.cmake &&
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[f1ab71d] | 127 |
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[20c731a] | 128 | ./bootstrap --prefix=/usr \
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| 129 | --system-libs \
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| 130 | --mandir=/share/man \
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| 131 | --no-system-jsoncpp \
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[5699c638] | 132 | --no-system-cppdap \
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[20c731a] | 133 | --no-system-librhash \
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[f3efa2c] | 134 | --docdir=/share/doc/cmake-&cmake-version; &&
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[57f7cfa] | 135 | make</userinput></screen>
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| 136 |
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[b7b6efc] | 137 | <para>
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[bc38b45] | 138 | To test the results, issue: <command>LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 bin/ctest
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[7ed0e9d] | 139 | -j<replaceable><N></replaceable> -O
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| 140 | cmake-&cmake-version;-test.log</command>, where
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[f3efa2c] | 141 | <replaceable><N></replaceable> is an integer between 1 and the
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[bc38b45] | 142 | number of system cores. Setting <envar>LC_ALL</envar> is needed to
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| 143 | prevent some test failures when some of the locale variables are
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[5699c638] | 144 | set to non English locales.
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| 145 | <!--
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| 146 | One test, RunCMake.FindBoost, is known to fail.
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| 147 | Now cmake-3.27.0. All tests pass.
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| 148 | -->
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[2bbc6b0e] | 149 | </para>
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[2cd6717] | 150 |
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[8558044] | 151 | <para>
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[2bbc6b0e] | 152 | If you want to investigate a problem with a given "problem1-test",
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[248a536] | 153 | use <command>bin/ctest -R "problem1-test"</command> and, to omit it, use
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[369d7767] | 154 | <command>bin/ctest -E "problem1-test"</command>. These options can be
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[f72bfbe1] | 155 | used together:
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| 156 | <command>bin/ctest -R "problem1-test" -E "problem2-test"</command>.
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| 157 | Option <option>-N</option> can be used to display all
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[248a536] | 158 | available tests, and you can run <command>bin/ctest</command> for a
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| 159 | sub-set of tests by using separated by spaces names or numbers as
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[f72bfbe1] | 160 | options. Option <option>--help</option> can be used to show all options.
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[b7b6efc] | 161 | </para>
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[b88be39] | 162 |
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[b7b6efc] | 163 | <para>
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| 164 | Now, as the <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> user:
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| 165 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 166 |
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| 167 | <screen role="root"><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
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| 168 |
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| 169 | </sect2>
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| 170 |
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| 171 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 172 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 173 |
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[87ff6f30] | 174 | <para>
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[8558044] | 175 | <command>sed ... Modules/GNUInstallDirs.cmake</command>:
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| 176 | This command disables applications using cmake from attempting to
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[0901194] | 177 | install files in /usr/lib64/.
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[87ff6f30] | 178 | </para>
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| 179 |
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[b7b6efc] | 180 | <para>
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[407637c] | 181 | <parameter>--system-libs</parameter>: This switch forces the build system
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| 182 | to link against <application>Zlib</application>,
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| 183 | <application>Bzip2</application>, <application>cURL</application>,
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[2e4d2f37] | 184 | <application>nghttp2</application>,
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[407637c] | 185 | <application>Expat</application> and <application>libarchive</application>
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| 186 | installed on the system.
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[b7b6efc] | 187 | </para>
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[0d7900a] | 188 |
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[2c38e951] | 189 | <para>
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[5699c638] | 190 | <parameter>--no-system-jsoncpp</parameter> and
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| 191 | <parameter>--no-system-cppdap</parameter>: These switches remove the
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[2c38e951] | 192 | <application>JSON-C++</application> library from the list of system
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| 193 | libraries. A bundled version of that library is used instead.
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[81a1bf31] | 194 | </para>
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| 195 |
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| 196 | <para>
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| 197 | <parameter>--no-system-librhash</parameter>: This switch removes the
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| 198 | <application>librhash</application> library from the list of system
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| 199 | libraries used. A bundled version of that library is used instead.
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[2c38e951] | 200 | </para>
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| 201 |
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[d2c16a45] | 202 | <para>
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| 203 | <option>--no-system-{curl,libarchive,libuv,nghttp2}</option>: Use
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| 204 | the corresponding option in the list for the
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| 205 | <command>bootstrap</command> if one recommended dependency is not
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| 206 | installed. A bundled version of the dependency will be used instead.
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| 207 | </para>
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| 208 |
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[b7b6efc] | 209 | <para>
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[fa2c610] | 210 | <option>--qt-gui</option>: This switch enables building the
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[b7b6efc] | 211 | <application>Qt</application>-based GUI for
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| 212 | <application>CMake</application>.
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| 213 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 214 |
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[cc64b232] | 215 | <para>
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[8558044] | 216 | <option>--parallel=</option>: This switch enables performing the
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[cc64b232] | 217 | <application>CMake</application> bootstrap with multiple jobs
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| 218 | at one time.
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| 219 | </para>
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| 220 |
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[57f7cfa] | 221 | </sect2>
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| 222 |
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| 223 | <sect2 role="content">
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| 224 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <segmentedlist>
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[fd27868] | 227 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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[c3c56b2] | 228 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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[fd27868] | 229 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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[57f7cfa] | 230 |
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| 231 | <seglistitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 232 | <seg>
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[6c6f393] | 233 | ccmake, cmake, cmake-gui (optional), cpack, and ctest
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[b7b6efc] | 234 | </seg>
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[c3c56b2] | 235 | <seg>
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| 236 | None
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| 237 | </seg>
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[b7b6efc] | 238 | <seg>
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| 239 | /usr/share/cmake-&cmake-major-version; and
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| 240 | /usr/share/doc/cmake-&cmake-version;
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| 241 | </seg>
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[57f7cfa] | 242 | </seglistitem>
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| 243 | </segmentedlist>
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| 244 |
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[0d7900a] | 245 |
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[57f7cfa] | 246 | <variablelist>
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| 247 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
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| 248 | <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
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| 249 | <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
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| 250 |
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| 251 | <varlistentry id="ccmake">
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| 252 | <term><command>ccmake</command></term>
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| 253 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 254 | <para>
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| 255 | is a curses based interactive frontend to
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[4c24eb0a] | 256 | <command>cmake</command>
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[b7b6efc] | 257 | </para>
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[57f7cfa] | 258 | <indexterm zone="cmake ccmake">
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| 259 | <primary sortas="b-ccmake">ccmake</primary>
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| 260 | </indexterm>
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| 261 | </listitem>
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| 262 | </varlistentry>
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| 263 |
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[b7b6efc] | 264 | <varlistentry id="cmake-prog">
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[57f7cfa] | 265 | <term><command>cmake</command></term>
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| 266 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 267 | <para>
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[4c24eb0a] | 268 | is the makefile generator
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[b7b6efc] | 269 | </para>
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| 270 | <indexterm zone="cmake cmake-prog">
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[57f7cfa] | 271 | <primary sortas="b-cmake">cmake</primary>
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| 272 | </indexterm>
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| 273 | </listitem>
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| 274 | </varlistentry>
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[0d7900a] | 275 |
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[2bcddd4] | 276 | <varlistentry id="cmake-gui">
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| 277 | <term><command>cmake-gui</command></term>
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| 278 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 279 | <para>
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[fa2c610] | 280 | (optional) is the <application>Qt</application>-based frontend to
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[4c24eb0a] | 281 | <command>cmake</command>
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[b7b6efc] | 282 | </para>
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[2bcddd4] | 283 | <indexterm zone="cmake cmake-gui">
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| 284 | <primary sortas="b-cmake-gui">cmake-gui</primary>
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| 285 | </indexterm>
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| 286 | </listitem>
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| 287 | </varlistentry>
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| 288 |
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| 289 | <varlistentry id="cpack">
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| 290 | <term><command>cpack</command></term>
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| 291 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 292 | <para>
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[4c24eb0a] | 293 | is the <application>CMake</application> packaging program
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[b7b6efc] | 294 | </para>
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[2bcddd4] | 295 | <indexterm zone="cmake cpack">
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| 296 | <primary sortas="b-cpack">cpack</primary>
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| 297 | </indexterm>
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| 298 | </listitem>
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[0d7900a] | 299 | </varlistentry>
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| 300 |
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[2bcddd4] | 301 | <varlistentry id="ctest">
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| 302 | <term><command>ctest</command></term>
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| 303 | <listitem>
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[b7b6efc] | 304 | <para>
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[4c24eb0a] | 305 | is a testing utility for cmake-generated build trees
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[b7b6efc] | 306 | </para>
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[2bcddd4] | 307 | <indexterm zone="cmake ctest">
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| 308 | <primary sortas="b-ctest">ctest</primary>
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| 309 | </indexterm>
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| 310 | </listitem>
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| 311 | </varlistentry>
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[57f7cfa] | 312 |
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| 313 | </variablelist>
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| 314 |
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| 315 | </sect2>
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| 316 |
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| 317 | </sect1>
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