[153a5795] | 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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| 2 | <!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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| 4 | <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent">
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| 5 | %general-entities;
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| 6 |
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| 7 | <!ENTITY plasma5-download-http "http://download.kde.org/stable/plasma5/&plasma5-version;">
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| 8 | <!ENTITY plasma5-download-ftp " ">
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| 9 | <!ENTITY plasma5-md5sum "See Below">
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[1c8d0ff] | 10 | <!ENTITY plasma5-size "129 MB">
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| 11 | <!ENTITY plasma5-buildsize "933 GB">
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| 12 | <!ENTITY plasma5-time "15 SBU (using parallelism=6)">
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[153a5795] | 13 | ]>
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| 14 |
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| 15 | <sect1 id="plasma5-build" xreflabel="Plasma-&plasma5-version;">
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| 16 | <?dbhtml filename="plasma-all.html"?>
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| 17 |
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| 18 | <sect1info>
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| 19 | <othername>$LastChangedBy: bdubbs $</othername>
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| 20 | <date>$Date: 2015-09-24 16:44:04 -0500 (Thu, 24 Sep 2015) $</date>
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| 21 | </sect1info>
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| 22 |
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| 23 | <title>Building Plasma 5</title>
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| 24 |
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| 25 | <indexterm zone="plasma5-build">
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| 26 | <primary sortas="a-kf5">KDE Plasma 5</primary>
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| 27 | </indexterm>
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| 28 |
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| 29 | <para>KDE Plasma 5 is a collection of packages based on top of KDE Frameworks
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[1c8d0ff] | 30 | 5 and QML. It has been derived from the monolithic KDE 4 desktop. i
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| 31 | They implement the KDE Display Environment (Plasma 5).</para>
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[366fbbb8] | 32 |
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| 33 | <note>
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| 34 | <para>The procedures below are under development. They have not been
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| 35 | verified to work properly in an LFS-7.8 environment.</para>
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| 36 | </note>
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[69a9de5] | 37 |
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| 38 | <!--&lfs78_checked;-->
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[153a5795] | 39 |
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| 40 | <para>The instructions below build all of the Plasma 5 packages in one
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[f97d5f6] | 41 | step by using a bash script.</para>
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[153a5795] | 42 |
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| 43 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Package Information</bridgehead>
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| 44 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact">
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| 45 | <listitem>
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| 46 | <para>Download (HTTP): <ulink url="&plasma5-download-http;"/></para>
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| 47 | </listitem>
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| 48 | <listitem>
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| 49 | <para>Download (FTP): <ulink url="&plasma5-download-ftp;"/></para>
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| 50 | </listitem>
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| 51 | <listitem>
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| 52 | <para>Download MD5 sum: &plasma5-md5sum;</para>
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| 53 | </listitem>
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| 54 | <listitem>
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| 55 | <para>Download size: &plasma5-size;</para>
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| 56 | </listitem>
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| 57 | <listitem>
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| 58 | <para>Estimated disk space required: &plasma5-buildsize;</para>
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| 59 | </listitem>
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| 60 | <listitem>
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| 61 | <para>Estimated build time: &plasma5-time;</para>
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| 62 | </listitem>
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| 63 | </itemizedlist>
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| 64 |
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| 65 | <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Plasma 5 Dependencies</bridgehead>
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| 66 |
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| 67 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Required</bridgehead>
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| 68 | <para role="required">
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[366fbbb8] | 69 | <xref linkend="fontforge"/>,
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[1c8d0ff] | 70 | <xref linkend="gtk2"/>,
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| 71 | <xref linkend="gtk3"/>,
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[f97d5f6] | 72 | <xref linkend="kf5-frameworks"/>,
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[1c8d0ff] | 73 | <xref linkend="libcanberra"/>,
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[f97d5f6] | 74 | <xref linkend="libinput"/>,
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[366fbbb8] | 75 | <xref linkend="libpwquality"/>,
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[1c8d0ff] | 76 | <xref linkend="libxkbcommon"/>,
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| 77 | <xref linkend="linux-pam"/>,
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[366fbbb8] | 78 | <xref linkend="mesa"/> built with <xref linkend="wayland"/>,
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[1c8d0ff] | 79 | <xref linkend="NetworkManager"/>,
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| 80 | <xref linkend="oxygen-icons"/>,
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| 81 | <xref linkend="pulseaudio"/>,
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| 82 | <xref linkend="python2"/>,
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| 83 | <xref linkend="taglib"/>, and
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| 84 | <xref linkend="xcb-util-cursor"/>
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[153a5795] | 85 | </para>
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| 86 |
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| 87 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Recommended</bridgehead>
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| 88 | <para role="recommended">
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[1c8d0ff] | 89 | <xref linkend="lm_sensors"/>,
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| 90 | <xref linkend="pciutils"/>,
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| 91 | <xref linkend="xorg-synaptics-driver"/>
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| 92 | Others to be determined.
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[153a5795] | 93 | </para>
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[69a9de5] | 94 | <!--
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[153a5795] | 95 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional</bridgehead>
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| 96 | <para role="optional">
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| 97 | <xref linkend="bluez"/> (needed to build Bluez-Qt),
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| 98 | <xref linkend="NetworkManager"/> (needed to build NetworkManager-Qt),
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| 99 | <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/software/ModemManager/">ModemManager</ulink> (needed to build ModemManager-Qt)
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| 100 | </para>
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| 101 |
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| 102 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Runtime dependency for FrameworkIntegration</bridgehead>
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| 103 | <para role="optional">
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| 104 | <ulink url="http://download.kde.org/stable/plasma/5.2.0">oxygen-fonts</ulink>
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| 105 | </para>
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| 106 |
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| 107 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Runtime dependencies for kapidox</bridgehead>
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| 108 | <para role="optional">
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| 109 | <xref linkend="doxygen"/>,
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| 110 | <ulink url="https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/J/Jinja2/">Jinja2</ulink>, and
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| 111 | <ulink url="http://pyyaml.org/">PyYAML</ulink>
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| 112 | </para>
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| 113 |
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| 114 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Additional image formats support in KImageFormats</bridgehead>
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| 115 | <para role="optional">
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| 116 | <xref linkend="jasper"/> and
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| 117 | <ulink url="http://www.openexr.com/">OpenEXR</ulink>
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| 118 | </para>
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| 119 |
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| 120 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional dependencies for KIO</bridgehead>
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| 121 | <para role="optional">
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| 122 | <xref linkend="mitkrb"/>
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| 123 | </para>
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| 124 |
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| 125 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional dependencies for ModemManager-QT</bridgehead>
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| 126 | <para role="optional">
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| 127 | <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/software/ModemManager/">ModemManager</ulink>
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| 128 | </para>
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| 129 |
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| 130 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional dependencies for Solid</bridgehead>
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| 131 | <para role="optional">
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| 132 | <xref linkend="udisks2"/>,
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| 133 | <xref linkend="upower"/> and
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| 134 | <ulink url="http://www.freedesktop.org/software/media-player-info/">media-player-info</ulink> (runtime)
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| 135 | </para>
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| 136 |
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| 137 | <bridgehead renderas="sect4">Optional dictionary backends for Sonnet</bridgehead>
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| 138 | <para role="optional">
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| 139 | <ulink url="http://hspell.ivrix.org.il/">Hspell</ulink> and
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| 140 | <ulink url="http://hunspell.sourceforge.net/">Hunspell</ulink>
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| 141 | </para>
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| 142 | -->
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| 143 | <para condition="html" role="usernotes">User Notes:
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| 144 | <ulink url="&blfs-wiki;/kf5"/></para>
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| 145 |
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| 146 | <sect2>
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[773b316] | 147 | <title>Downloading KDE Plasma5</title>
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[153a5795] | 148 |
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| 149 | <para>
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| 150 | The easiest way to get the KDE Plasma5 packages is to use a single
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| 151 | <command>wget</command> to fetch them all at once:
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| 152 | </para>
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| 153 |
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| 154 | <screen><userinput>url=http://download.kde.org/stable/plasma/&plasma5-version;/
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[10a9447] | 155 | wget -r -nH --cut-dirs=3 -A '*.xz' -np $url</userinput>
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[153a5795] | 156 | <literal>
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| 157 | The options used here are:
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| 158 | -r recurse through child directories
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| 159 | -nH disable generation of host-prefixed directories
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| 160 | --cut-dirs=3 remove three levels of directories when saving
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| 161 | -A '*.xz' just get the *.xz files
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[10a9447] | 162 | -np don't get parent directories</literal></screen>
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[153a5795] | 163 |
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| 164 | </sect2>
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| 165 |
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| 166 | <sect2>
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| 167 | <title>Setting Package Order</title>
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| 168 |
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| 169 | <para>
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| 170 | The order of building files is important due to internal dependencies.
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| 171 | Create the list of files in the proper order as follows:
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| 172 | </para>
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| 173 |
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[69a9de5] | 174 | <screen><userinput>cat > plasma-&kf5-version;.md5 << "EOF"
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[1c8d0ff] | 175 | <literal>bb94a0d6f06583456b8f0a2eae07edd6 kde-cli-tools-5.4.2.tar.xz
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[f97d5f6] | 176 | 67683fc1ae1fdf014f567780502b574a kdecoration-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 177 | c0c0eef0f2bfb93a81e4e701d7557eb9 kwayland-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 178 | 5b3c52fbf0172dfcf749cde12ebb48f3 libkscreen-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 179 | c770bd91e3947373c00938e2d85628d9 libksysguard-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 180 | 0e1d48eba3d0261023954b46fe7af36e breeze-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 181 | c60184edbd89bfcf1ee1c03aefd741f8 kwin-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 182 | 55eeb736365e902e957509a43884efd9 oxygen-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 183 | 25bc526b21e9a0472e94a73b5f2d7d83 oxygen-fonts-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 184 | 770b8c69df2c550ab66f0c316c3bf850 khelpcenter-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 185 | 6714e90d548f37ec32d2cc166c68149c kinfocenter-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 186 | 7551c199c5caffda59363757bbc57243 ksysguard-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 187 | 9d7cfdee2d138983f4267ba1e6a69be6 systemsettings-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 188 | a4fe835089c213c52f1407715163bf80 plasma-workspace-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 189 | bc10f321f5ea2a605be29d8cba6b9bc5 bluedevil-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 190 | 530e74504d38cfd6783421c017c56f55 khotkeys-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 191 | bfaf172def24ea772dfc58c798b68938 kmenuedit-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 192 | 9b0b4e2268d87cc7699e1e74e6faa8c3 kscreen-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 193 | 171c439473a4ab9cdbbed6732a70801b kwrited-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 194 | 2298a15ef7957322b84829166824628c milou-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 195 | 35c599c728739cded5596d4821b5a53f plasma-nm-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 196 | d48aab54cfe78cfc74d0c8ba099a905b plasma-workspace-wallpapers-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 197 | 64ed6fe8c59c2812b9c34cd8a3827735 polkit-kde-agent-1-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 198 | 44dec41f77080fd83f2122fc2762f09a powerdevil-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 199 | 457b1b6d69fd52416485e08ed7744fe3 plasma-desktop-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 200 | b7049d459eccd6a5efbf55ff1c2121fb kdeplasma-addons-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 201 | f8415a6a0e25a609d30c3d3ee2c9c696 kwayland-integration-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 202 | 8adf666f98baf8f4f381d5515db4100b kde-gtk-config-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 203 | e72368f28238ba7bacac81d5ff5e26f3 kgamma5-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 204 | f6fac3219aa8ba5056e06ad0c92773c9 ksshaskpass-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 205 | 888836db6c8fb4f1cc381ed56a690204 kwallet-pam-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 206 | 05b79b89c9708c046775448ec846c513 muon-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 207 | 78e2931ed08b8fffae67d7aa0cd90f9f plasma-mediacenter-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 208 | b399b81c4d773355e5d5ef7b4d1a73a5 plasma-pa-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 209 | c9bbe9a824400cbe7982aac0d8bdf6a3 plasma-sdk-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 210 | 61585733e7a5585ea9ed203ad9b2a1a0 sddm-kcm-5.4.2.tar.xz
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| 211 | 5b0cb53813fc5f9a1406260d2a1109c7 user-manager-5.4.2.tar.xz</literal>
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[153a5795] | 212 | EOF</userinput></screen>
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| 213 |
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| 214 | </sect2>
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| 215 |
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| 216 | <sect2 role="installation">
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| 217 | <title>Installation of Plasma5</title>
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| 218 |
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| 219 | &as_root;
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| 220 |
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| 221 | <para>
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| 222 | First, start a subshell that will exit on error:
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| 223 | </para>
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| 224 |
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| 225 |
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| 226 | <screen><userinput>bash -e</userinput></screen>
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| 227 |
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| 228 | <para>
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| 229 | Install all of the packages by running the following
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| 230 | commands:
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| 231 | </para>
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| 232 |
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| 233 | <screen><userinput>while read -r line; do
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| 234 |
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| 235 | # Get the file name, ignoring comments and blank lines
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| 236 | if $(echo $line | grep -E -q '^ *$|^#' ); then continue; fi
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| 237 | file=$(echo $line | cut -d" " -f2)
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| 238 |
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| 239 | pkg=$(echo $file|sed 's|^.*/||') # Remove directory
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| 240 | packagedir=$(echo $pkg|sed 's|\.tar.*||') # Package directory
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| 241 |
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| 242 | tar -xf $file
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| 243 | pushd $packagedir
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| 244 |
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[69a9de5] | 245 | mkdir build
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| 246 | cd build
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[153a5795] | 247 |
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[1c8d0ff] | 248 | OPTS=""
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| 249 |
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| 250 | case $srcdir in
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| 251 | kwayland-&plasma5-version; )
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| 252 | OPTS="-DECM_MKSPECS_INSTALL_DIR=$KF5_PREFIX/share/mkspecs/modules"
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| 253 | ;;
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| 254 |
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| 255 | oxygen-fonts-&plasma5-version; )
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| 256 | OPTS="-DOXYGEN_FONT_INSTALL_DIR=/usr/share/fonts/truetype/oxygen"
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| 257 | ;;
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| 258 | esac
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| 259 |
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| 260 | cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=$KF5_PREFIX \
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| 261 | -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
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| 262 | -DLIB_INSTALL_DIR=lib \
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| 263 | -DBUILD_TESTING=OFF \
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| 264 | $OPTS \
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[69a9de5] | 265 | -Wno-dev .. &&
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[153a5795] | 266 |
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[69a9de5] | 267 | make
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| 268 | as_root make install
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| 269 | popd
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[153a5795] | 270 |
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[69a9de5] | 271 | rm -rf $packagedir
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| 272 | as_root /sbin/ldconfig
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| 273 |
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| 274 | done < plasma-&kf5-version;.md5
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[153a5795] | 275 |
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[1c8d0ff] | 276 | exit
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| 277 |
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| 278 | cd $KF5_PREFIX/share/plasma/plasmoids
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[153a5795] | 279 |
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[1c8d0ff] | 280 | for j in $(find -name \*.js); do
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| 281 | ln -sfv ../code/$(basename $j) $(dirname $j)/../ui/
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| 282 | done</userinput></screen>
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[153a5795] | 283 |
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| 284 | </sect2>
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| 285 |
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| 286 | <sect2 role="commands">
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| 287 | <title>Command Explanations</title>
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| 288 |
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| 289 | <para>
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[1c8d0ff] | 290 | <command>ln -sfv ../code/$(basename $j) $(dirname $j)/../ui/</command>:
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| 291 | Create symbolic links so qml files can find needed javascript modules.
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[153a5795] | 292 | </para>
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| 293 |
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| 294 | </sect2>
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[1c8d0ff] | 295 | <sect2 role="starting">
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| 296 | <title>Starting Plasma5</title>
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| 297 |
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| 298 | <para>
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| 299 | You can start <application>Plasma5</application> from runlevel 3, using
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| 300 | <xref linkend="xinit"/>, or from runlevel 5, using a Display Manager,
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| 301 | such as <xref linkend="sddm"/>.
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| 302 | </para>
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| 303 |
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| 304 | <para>
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| 305 | To start <application>Plasma5</application> using <xref linkend="xinit"/>,
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| 306 | run the following commands:
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| 307 | </para>
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| 308 |
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| 309 | <screen><userinput>cat > ~/.xinitrc << "EOF"
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| 310 | <literal>ck-launch-session dbus-launch --exit-with-session $KF5_PREFIX/bin/startkde</literal>
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| 311 | EOF
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| 312 |
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| 313 | startx</userinput></screen>
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| 314 |
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| 315 | <para>
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| 316 | The X session starts on the first unused virtual terminal, normally vt7.
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| 317 | You can switch to another vt<emphasis>n</emphasis> simultaneously
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| 318 | pressing the keys Ctrl-Alt-F<emphasis>n</emphasis>
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| 319 | (<emphasis>n</emphasis>=1, 2, ...). To switch back to the X session,
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| 320 | normally started at vt7, use Ctrl-Alt-F7. The vt where the command
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| 321 | <command>startx</command> was executed will display many messages,
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| 322 | including X starting messages, applications automatically started with
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| 323 | the session, and eventually, some warning and error messages. You may
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| 324 | prefer to redirect those messages to a log file, which not only will keep
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| 325 | the initial vt uncluttered, but can also be used for debugging purposes. This
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| 326 | can be done starting X with:
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| 327 | </para>
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| 328 |
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| 329 | <screen><userinput>startx &> ~/.x-session-errors</userinput></screen>
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| 330 |
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| 331 | <note>
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| 332 | <para>
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| 333 | You may wish to drop consolekit and/or dbus-launch, e.g., just using
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| 334 | startkde in ~/.xinitrc. However some capabilities such as mounting or
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| 335 | umounting file systems from a file manager will not be possible, or the
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| 336 | reboot option may be absent or inoperative, among other problems.
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| 337 | </para>
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| 338 | </note>
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| 339 | <para>
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| 340 | When shutting down or rebooting, the shutdown messages appear on the vt
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| 341 | where X was running. If you wish to see those messages, simultaneously
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| 342 | press keys Alt-F7 (assuming that X was running on vt7).
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| 343 | </para>
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| 344 |
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| 345 | </sect2>
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| 346 |
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[153a5795] | 347 | <sect2 role="content">
|
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| 348 | <title>Contents</title>
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| 349 |
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| 350 | <segmentedlist>
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| 351 | <segtitle>Installed Programs</segtitle>
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| 352 | <segtitle>Installed Libraries</segtitle>
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| 353 | <segtitle>Installed Directories</segtitle>
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| 354 |
|
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| 355 | <seglistitem>
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| 356 | <seg>
|
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[69a9de5] | 357 | Deferred
|
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[153a5795] | 358 | </seg>
|
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| 359 | <seg>
|
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[69a9de5] | 360 | Deferred
|
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[153a5795] | 361 | </seg>
|
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| 362 | <seg>
|
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[69a9de5] | 363 | Deferred
|
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[153a5795] | 364 | </seg>
|
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| 365 | </seglistitem>
|
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| 366 | </segmentedlist>
|
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| 367 |
|
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| 368 | </sect2>
|
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| 369 |
|
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| 370 | </sect1>
|
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| 371 |
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