Changeset 673b0d8 for chapter06/kbd.xml
- Timestamp:
- 05/03/2004 10:59:46 AM (20 years ago)
- Branches:
- 10.0, 10.0-rc1, 10.1, 10.1-rc1, 11.0, 11.0-rc1, 11.0-rc2, 11.0-rc3, 11.1, 11.1-rc1, 11.2, 11.2-rc1, 11.3, 11.3-rc1, 12.0, 12.0-rc1, 12.1, 12.1-rc1, 6.0, 6.1, 6.1.1, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.5-systemd, 7.6, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.7-systemd, 7.8, 7.8-systemd, 7.9, 7.9-systemd, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, arm, bdubbs/gcc13, ml-11.0, multilib, renodr/libudev-from-systemd, s6-init, trunk, v5_1, v5_1_1, xry111/arm64, xry111/arm64-12.0, xry111/clfs-ng, xry111/lfs-next, xry111/loongarch, xry111/loongarch-12.0, xry111/loongarch-12.1, xry111/mips64el, xry111/pip3, xry111/rust-wip-20221008, xry111/update-glibc
- Children:
- 0c43171, 2ec64b3, a4a675f
- Parents:
- 287ea55
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chapter06/kbd.xml
r287ea55 r673b0d8 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [ 3 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> 4 %general-entities; 5 ]> 1 6 <sect1 id="ch-system-kbd" xreflabel="Kbd"> 2 <title> InstallingKbd-&kbd-version;</title>3 <?dbhtml filename="kbd.html" dir="chapter06"?>7 <title>Kbd-&kbd-version;</title> 8 <?dbhtml filename="kbd.html"?> 4 9 5 < para>The Kbd package contains keytable files and keyboard utilities.</para>10 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd"><primary sortas="a-Kbd">Kbd</primary></indexterm> 6 11 7 <screen>&buildtime; &kbd-time; 8 &diskspace; &kbd-compsize;</screen> 12 <para>The Kbd package contains key-table files and keyboard utilities.</para> 9 13 10 &aa-kbd-down; 11 & aa-kbd-dep;14 <screen>&buildtime; 0.1 SBU 15 &diskspace; 12 MB</screen> 12 16 13 <sect2><title> </title><para> </para></sect2> 17 <para>Kbd installation depends on: Bash, Binutils, Bison, Coreutils, 18 Diffutils, Flex, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Gzip, M4, Make, Sed.</para> 19 20 14 21 15 22 <sect2> … … 20 27 not installed. First enable the compilation of these utilities:</para> 21 28 22 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../ &kbd-patch;</userinput></screen>29 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../kbd-&kbd-version;-more-programs-1.patch</userinput></screen> 23 30 24 31 <para>Now prepare Kbd for compilation:</para> … … 30 37 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen> 31 38 32 <para> Andinstall it:</para>39 <para>Now install it:</para> 33 40 34 41 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen> … … 36 43 </sect2> 37 44 38 <sect2><title>Configuring your keyboard</title> 45 <sect2 id="conf-kbd"><title>Configuring your keyboard</title> 46 <indexterm zone="conf-kbd"> 47 <primary sortas="a-Kbd">Kbd</primary> 48 <secondary>configuring</secondary></indexterm> 39 49 40 50 <para>Few things are more annoying than using Linux while a wrong keymap … … 51 61 <para>Of course, replace <filename>path/to/keymap</filename> with the path and 52 62 name of your keyboard's map file. For example, if you have a Dutch keyboard, 53 you would use <filename> i386/qwerty/nl.map.gz</filename>.</para>63 you would use <filename>/usr/share/kbd/keymaps/i386/qwerty/nl.map.gz</filename>.</para> 54 64 55 65 <para>Another way to set your keyboard's layout is to compile the keymap … … 58 68 kernel), as then the bootscript that normally sets up your keymap isn't run.</para> 59 69 60 <para>When in <xref linkend="chapter- mixture"/> you're ready to compile the70 <para>When in <xref linkend="chapter-bootable"/> you're ready to compile the 61 71 kernel, run the following command to patch the current default keymap into the 62 72 source (you will have to repeat this command whenever you unpack a new … … 64 74 65 75 <screen><userinput>loadkeys -m /usr/share/kbd/keymaps/defkeymap.map.gz > \ 66 /usr/src/linux-&kernel-version;/drivers/char/defkeymap.c</userinput></screen>76 /usr/src/linux-2.4.25/drivers/char/defkeymap.c</userinput></screen> 67 77 68 78 </sect2> 69 79 70 &aa-kbd-shortdesc; 71 &aa-kbd-desc; 80 81 <sect2 id="contents-kbd"><title>Contents of Kbd</title> 82 83 <para><emphasis>Installed programs</emphasis>: chvt, deallocvt, dumpkeys, 84 fgconsole, getkeycodes, getunimap, kbd_mode, kbdrate, loadkeys, loadunimap, 85 mapscrn, openvt, psfaddtable (link to psfxtable), psfgettable (link to 86 psfxtable), psfstriptable (link to psfxtable), psfxtable, resizecons, 87 setfont, setkeycodes, setleds, setlogcons, setmetamode, setvesablank, 88 showconsolefont, showkey, unicode_start and unicode_stop</para> 89 90 </sect2> 91 92 93 <sect2><title>Short descriptions</title> 94 95 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd chvt"><primary sortas="b-chvt">chvt</primary></indexterm> 96 <para id="chvt"><command>chvt</command> changes the foreground virtual terminal.</para> 97 98 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd deallocvt"><primary sortas="b-deallocvt">deallocvt</primary></indexterm> 99 <para id="deallocvt"><command>deallocvt</command> deallocates unused virtual terminals.</para> 100 101 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd dumpkeys"><primary sortas="b-dumpkeys">dumpkeys</primary></indexterm> 102 <para id="dumpkeys"><command>dumpkeys</command> dumps the keyboard translation tables.</para> 103 104 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd fgconsole"><primary sortas="b-fgconsole">fgconsole</primary></indexterm> 105 <para id="fgconsole"><command>fgconsole</command> prints the number of the active virtual terminal.</para> 106 107 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd getkeycodes"><primary sortas="b-getkeycodes">getkeycodes</primary></indexterm> 108 <para id="getkeycodes"><command>getkeycodes</command> prints the kernel scancode-to-keycode 109 mapping table.</para> 110 111 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd getunimap"><primary sortas="b-getunimap">getunimap</primary></indexterm> 112 <para id="getunimap"><command>getunimap</command> prints the currently used unimap.</para> 113 114 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd kbd_mode"><primary sortas="b-kbd_mode">kbd_mode</primary></indexterm> 115 <para id="kbd_mode"><command>kbd_mode</command> reports or sets the keyboard mode.</para> 116 117 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd kbdrate"><primary sortas="b-kbdrate">kbdrate</primary></indexterm> 118 <para id="kbdrate"><command>kbdrate</command> sets the keyboard repeat and delay rates.</para> 119 120 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd loadkeys"><primary sortas="b-loadkeys">loadkeys</primary></indexterm> 121 <para id="loadkeys"><command>loadkeys</command> loads the keyboard translation tables.</para> 122 123 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd loadunimap"><primary sortas="b-loadunimap">loadunimap</primary></indexterm> 124 <para id="loadunimap"><command>loadunimap</command> loads the kernel unicode-to-font mapping table.</para> 125 126 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd mapscrn"><primary sortas="b-mapscrn">mapscrn</primary></indexterm> 127 <para id="mapscrn"><command>mapscrn</command> is an obsolete program that used to load 128 a user-defined output character mapping table into the console driver. This is 129 now done by setfont.</para> 130 131 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd openvt"><primary sortas="b-openvt">openvt</primary></indexterm> 132 <para id="openvt"><command>openvt</command> starts a program on a new virtual terminal (VT).</para> 133 134 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd psf"><primary sortas="b-psf*">psf*</primary></indexterm> 135 <para id="psf"><command>psf*</command> are a set of tools for handling Unicode 136 character tables for console fonts.</para> 137 138 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd resizecons"><primary sortas="b-resizecons">resizecons</primary></indexterm> 139 <para id="resizecons"><command>resizecons</command> changes the kernel idea of the console size.</para> 140 141 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setfont"><primary sortas="b-setfont">setfont</primary></indexterm> 142 <para id="setfont"><command>setfont</command> lets you change the EGA/VGA fonts on the console.</para> 143 144 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setkeycodes"><primary sortas="b-setkeycodes">setkeycodes</primary></indexterm> 145 <para id="setkeycodes"><command>setkeycodes</command> loads kernel scancode-to-keycode 146 mapping table entries, useful if you have some unusual keys on your keyboard.</para> 147 148 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setleds"><primary sortas="b-setleds">setleds</primary></indexterm> 149 <para id="setleds"><command>setleds</command> sets the keyboard flags and LEDs. Many 150 people find it useful to have "Num Lock" on by default, setleds +num achieves this.</para> 151 152 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setlogcons"><primary sortas="b-setlogcons">setlogcons</primary></indexterm> 153 <para id="setlogcons"><command>setlogcons</command> sends kernel messages to the console.</para> 154 155 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setmetamode"><primary sortas="b-setmetamode">setmetamode</primary></indexterm> 156 <para id="setmetamode"><command>setmetamode</command> defines the keyboard meta-key handling.</para> 157 158 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd setvesablank"><primary sortas="b-setvesablank">setvesablank</primary></indexterm> 159 <para id="setvesablank"><command>setvesablank</command> lets you fiddle with the built-in 160 hardware screensaver (no toasters, just a blank screen).</para> 161 162 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd showconsolefont"><primary sortas="b-showconsolefont">showconsolefont</primary></indexterm> 163 <para id="showconsolefont"><command>showconsolefont</command> shows the current EGA/VGA console 164 screen font.</para> 165 166 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd showkey"><primary sortas="b-showkey">showkey</primary></indexterm> 167 <para id="showkey"><command>showkey</command> reports the scancodes and keycodes and 168 ASCII codes of the keys pressed on the keyboard.</para> 169 170 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd unicode_start"><primary sortas="b-unicode_start">unicode_start</primary></indexterm> 171 <para id="unicode_start"><command>unicode_start</command> puts the keyboard and console in 172 unicode mode.</para> 173 174 <indexterm zone="ch-system-kbd unicode_stop"><primary sortas="b-unicode_stop">unicode_stop</primary></indexterm> 175 <para id="unicode_stop"><command>unicode_stop</command> reverts keyboard and console from 176 unicode mode.</para> 177 178 </sect2> 179 180 72 181 73 182 </sect1> 74
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