Changeset 81fd230 for chapter06/bash.xml
- Timestamp:
- 02/19/2005 10:16:42 PM (19 years ago)
- Branches:
- 10.0, 10.0-rc1, 10.1, 10.1-rc1, 11.0, 11.0-rc1, 11.0-rc2, 11.0-rc3, 11.1, 11.1-rc1, 11.2, 11.2-rc1, 11.3, 11.3-rc1, 12.0, 12.0-rc1, 12.1, 12.1-rc1, 6.1, 6.1.1, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.5-systemd, 7.6, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.7-systemd, 7.8, 7.8-systemd, 7.9, 7.9-systemd, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, arm, bdubbs/gcc13, ml-11.0, multilib, renodr/libudev-from-systemd, s6-init, trunk, xry111/arm64, xry111/arm64-12.0, xry111/clfs-ng, xry111/lfs-next, xry111/loongarch, xry111/loongarch-12.0, xry111/loongarch-12.1, xry111/mips64el, xry111/pip3, xry111/rust-wip-20221008, xry111/update-glibc
- Children:
- 3d31fc4
- Parents:
- 2f9131f
- File:
-
- 1 edited
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chapter06/bash.xml
r2f9131f r81fd230 4 4 %general-entities; 5 5 ]> 6 <sect1 id="ch-system-bash" xreflabel="Bash"role="wrap">6 <sect1 id="ch-system-bash" role="wrap"> 7 7 <title>Bash-&bash-version;</title> 8 8 <?dbhtml filename="bash.html"?> … … 11 11 12 12 <sect2 role="package"><title/> 13 <para>The Bash package contains the Bourne-Again SHell.</para> 13 14 14 15 <segmentedlist> … … 18 19 </segmentedlist> 19 20 21 <segmentedlist> 22 <segtitle>Bash installation depends on</segtitle> 23 <seglistitem><seg>Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils, Gawk, 24 GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Ncurses, and Sed.</seg></seglistitem> 25 </segmentedlist> 20 26 </sect2> 21 27 … … 23 29 <title>Installation of Bash</title> 24 30 25 <para>Apply a patch:</para> 31 <!-- Edit Me --> 32 <para>The following patch fixes various issues, including a problem where Bash 33 will sometimes only show 33 characters on a line, then wrap to the next:</para> 26 34 27 35 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bash-&bash-version;-fixes-1.patch</userinput></screen> 28 36 29 <para>Apply another patch:</para> 37 <para>Bash also has issues when compiled against newer versions of Glibc. The 38 following patch resolves this problem:</para> 30 39 31 40 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bash-&bash-version;-avoid_WCONTINUED-1.patch</userinput></screen> … … 35 44 <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr --bindir=/bin \ 36 45 --without-bash-malloc --with-installed-readline</userinput></screen> 46 47 <para>The meaning of the configure option:</para> 48 49 <variablelist> 50 <varlistentry> 51 <term><parameter>--with-installed-readline</parameter></term> 52 <listitem><para>This options tells Bash to use the 53 <filename class="libraryfile">readline</filename> library that is already installed 54 on the system rather than using its own readline version.</para></listitem> 55 </varlistentry> 56 </variablelist> 37 57 38 58 <para>Compile the package:</para> … … 47 67 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen> 48 68 49 <para>Run the newly compiled <command>bash</command> program:</para> 69 <para>Run the newly compiled <command>bash</command> program (replacing the one that is 70 currently being executed):</para> 50 71 51 72 <screen><userinput>exec /bin/bash --login +h</userinput></screen> 73 74 <note><para>The parameters used make the <command>bash</command> 75 process an interactive login shell and continue to disable hashing so 76 that new programs are found as they become available.</para></note> 52 77 53 78 </sect2> … … 56 81 <sect2 id="contents-bash" role="content"><title>Contents of Bash</title> 57 82 58 <para>See testing</para> 83 <segmentedlist> 84 <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> 85 <seglistitem><seg>bash, bashbug, and sh (link to bash)</seg></seglistitem> 86 </segmentedlist> 87 88 <variablelist><bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> 89 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> 90 91 <varlistentry id="bash"> 92 <term><command>bash</command></term> 93 <listitem> 94 <para>A widely-used command interpreter; it performs many types of 95 expansions and substitutions on a given command line before executing 96 it, thus making this interpreter a powerful tool</para> 97 <indexterm zone="ch-system-bash bash"><primary sortas="b-bash">bash</primary></indexterm> 98 </listitem> 99 </varlistentry> 100 101 <varlistentry id="bashbug"> 102 <term><command>bashbug</command></term> 103 <listitem> 104 <para>A shell script to help the user compose and mail bug reports 105 concerning <command>bash</command> in a standard format</para> 106 <indexterm zone="ch-system-bash bashbug"><primary sortas="b-bashbug">bashbug</primary></indexterm> 107 </listitem> 108 </varlistentry> 109 110 <varlistentry id="sh"> 111 <term><command>sh</command></term> 112 <listitem> 113 <para>A symlink to the <command>bash</command> program; when invoked 114 as <command>sh</command>, <command>bash</command> tries to mimic the 115 startup behavior of historical versions of <command>sh</command> as 116 closely as possible, while conforming to the POSIX standard as well</para> 117 <indexterm zone="ch-system-bash sh"><primary sortas="b-sh">sh</primary></indexterm> 118 </listitem> 119 </varlistentry> 120 </variablelist> 59 121 60 122 </sect2> 61 123 62 124 </sect1> 125
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