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Timestamp:
01/11/2006 08:21:38 PM (18 years ago)
Author:
Manuel Canales Esparcia <manuel@…>
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Children:
b0ed1af
Parents:
35edd52
Message:

Indented chapter 02.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@7271 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

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  • chapter02/creatingfilesystem.xml

    r35edd52 r87bae31  
    11<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
    2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
     2<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN"
     3  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [
    34  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
    45  %general-entities;
    56]>
     7
    68<sect1 id="space-creatingfilesystem">
    7 <title>Creating a File System on the Partition</title>
    8 <?dbhtml filename="creatingfilesystem.html"?>
     9  <?dbhtml filename="creatingfilesystem.html"?>
    910
    10 <para>Now that a blank partition has been set up, the file system can
    11 be created. The most widely-used system in the Linux world is the
    12 second extended file system (ext2), but with newer high-capacity
    13 hard disks, journaling file systems are becoming increasingly
    14 popular.  We will create an ext2 file system.  Build instructions for other file
    15 systems can be found at <ulink
    16 url="&blfs-root;view/svn/postlfs/filesystems.html"/>.</para>
     11  <title>Creating a File System on the Partition</title>
    1712
    18 <para>To create an ext2 file system on the LFS partition, run the following:</para>
     13  <para>Now that a blank partition has been set up, the file system can be created.
     14  The most widely-used system in the Linux world is the second extended file
     15  system (<systemitem class="filesystem">ext2</systemitem>), but with newer
     16  high-capacity hard disks, journaling file systems are becoming increasingly
     17  popular. We will create an <systemitem class="filesystem">ext2</systemitem>
     18  file system. Build instructions for other file systems can be found at
     19  <ulink url="&blfs-root;view/svn/postlfs/filesystems.html"/>.</para>
     20
     21  <para>To create an <systemitem class="filesystem">ext2</systemitem> file
     22  system on the LFS partition, run the following:</para>
    1923
    2024<screen role="nodump"><userinput>mke2fs -v /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
    2125
    22 <para>Replace <replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> with the name of the LFS
    23 partition (<filename class="devicefile">hda5</filename> in our previous example).</para>
     26  <para>Replace <replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable> with the name of the LFS
     27  partition (<filename class="devicefile">hda5</filename> in our previous
     28  example).</para>
    2429
    25 <note><para>Some host distributions use custom features in their filesystem
    26 creation tools (e2fsprogs).  This can cause problems when booting into your new
    27 LFS in Chapter 9, as those features will not be supported by the LFS-installed
    28 e2fsprogs; you will get an error similar to <quote>unsupported filesystem
    29 features, upgrade your e2fsprogs</quote>.  To check if your host system
    30 uses custom enhancements, run the following command:</para>
     30  <note>
     31    <para>Some host distributions use custom features in their filesystem
     32    creation tools (E2fsprogs). This can cause problems when booting into your new
     33    LFS in Chapter 9, as those features will not be supported by the LFS-installed
     34    E2fsprogs; you will get an error similar to <quote>unsupported filesystem
     35    features, upgrade your e2fsprogs</quote>. To check if your host system
     36    uses custom enhancements, run the following command:</para>
    3137
    3238<screen role="nodump"><userinput>debugfs -R feature /dev/<replaceable>[xxx]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
    3339
    34 <para>If the output contains features other than: dir_index; filetype;
    35 large_file; resize_inode or sparse_super then your host system may have custom
    36 enhancements.  In that case, to avoid later problems, you should compile the
    37 stock e2fsprogs package and use the resulting binaries to re-create the
    38 filesystem on your LFS partition:</para>
     40    <para>If the output contains features other than: <option>dir_index</option>;
     41    <option>filetype</option>; <option>large_file</option>;
     42    <option>resize_inode</option> or <option>sparse_super</option> then your host
     43    system may have custom enhancements.  In that case, to avoid later problems,
     44    you should compile the stock E2fsprogs package and use the resulting binaries
     45    to re-create the filesystem on your LFS partition:</para>
    3946
    4047<screen role="nodump"><userinput>cd /tmp
     
    4855cd /tmp
    4956rm -rfv e2fsprogs-&e2fsprogs-version;</userinput></screen>
    50 </note>
     57  </note>
    5158
    52 <para>If a swap partition was created, it will need to be initialized for use by
    53 issuing the command below. If you are using an existing swap partition, there is
    54 no need to format it.</para>
     59  <para>If a <systemitem class="filesystem">swap</systemitem> partition was
     60  created, it will need to be initialized for use by issuing the command below.
     61  If you are using an existing <systemitem class="filesystem">swap</systemitem>
     62  partition, there is no need to format it.</para>
    5563
    5664<screen role="nodump"><userinput>mkswap /dev/<replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
    5765
    58 <para>Replace <replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable> with the name of the swap
    59 partition.</para>
     66  <para>Replace <replaceable>[yyy]</replaceable> with the name of the
     67  <systemitem class="filesystem">swap</systemitem> partition.</para>
    6068
    6169</sect1>
    62 
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