Changeset cc7e27a for chapter01/how.xml


Ignore:
Timestamp:
09/12/2003 08:05:33 PM (21 years ago)
Author:
Gerard Beekmans <gerard@…>
Branches:
10.0, 10.0-rc1, 10.1, 10.1-rc1, 11.0, 11.0-rc1, 11.0-rc2, 11.0-rc3, 11.1, 11.1-rc1, 11.2, 11.2-rc1, 11.3, 11.3-rc1, 12.0, 12.0-rc1, 12.1, 12.1-rc1, 6.0, 6.1, 6.1.1, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.5-systemd, 7.6, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.7-systemd, 7.8, 7.8-systemd, 7.9, 7.9-systemd, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, arm, bdubbs/gcc13, ml-11.0, multilib, renodr/libudev-from-systemd, s6-init, trunk, v5_0, v5_1, v5_1_1, xry111/arm64, xry111/arm64-12.0, xry111/clfs-ng, xry111/lfs-next, xry111/loongarch, xry111/loongarch-12.0, xry111/loongarch-12.1, xry111/mips64el, xry111/pip3, xry111/rust-wip-20221008, xry111/update-glibc
Children:
b89299e
Parents:
62d0130
Message:

Overhaul on the text to match the current installation process

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@2785 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

File:
1 edited

Legend:

Unmodified
Added
Removed
  • chapter01/how.xml

    r62d0130 rcc7e27a  
    33<?dbhtml filename="how.html" dir="chapter01"?>
    44
    5 <para>We are going to build the LFS system by using a previously installed
    6 Linux distribution such as Debian, SuSE, Slackware, Mandrake, or Red Hat.
    7 We will use this existing Linux system as a starting platform, because we
     5<para>You are going to build the LFS system by using a previously installed
     6Linux distribution such as Debian, Mandrake, Red Hat, etc.
     7The existing Linux system will be used as a starting point, because you
    88will need tools like a compiler, linker, text editor, and other development
    9 tools to build our system. Ordinarily, the required tools are available by
    10 default if we selected "development" as one of our installation options
    11 when we installed a Linux distribution.</para>
     9tools to build the system. Ordinarily, the required tools are available by
     10default if you selected "development" as one of your installation options
     11when you installed your Linux distribution.</para>
    1212
    1313<para>After you have downloaded the packages that make up an LFS system,
    14 we will create a new Linux native partition and filesystem. Here is where
    15 the LFS system will be compiled and installed.</para>
     14you will create a new Linux native partition and filesystem. Here is where
     15the LFS system will be compiled and installed onto.</para>
    1616
    17 <para>The next step, Chapter 5, will discuss the installation of a number of
    18 packages that will form the basic development suite which is used to
    19 build the actual system, or needed to resolve circular dependencies. For
    20 example, you need a compiler to build a new compiler, and you need a shell
    21 in order to install a new shell. The packages in this chapter will be linked
    22 statically.</para>
     17<para>The next step, Chapter 5, will discuss the installation of a number
     18of packages that will form the basic development suite which is used to
     19build the actual system. Some of these packages are needed to resolve
     20circular dependencies. For example, to compiler a compiler you need a
     21compiler.</para>
    2322
    24 <para>Static linking describes a method of compiling software so that
    25 it does not require the presence of libraries when building is complete.
    26 The resulting program is able to function on its own. The program is able to
    27 do so because the pieces of the program that would normally remain in the
    28 libraries are copied from the libraries and built right into the program.
    29 Ordinarily, software is built with dynamic linking. This conserves storage
    30 space and increases the efficiency of many programs. We statically link
    31 our software in Chapter 5 because we will, in theory, be moving our
    32 development system to a virtual environment where the already mentioned
    33 libraries will be absent. If the software is built dynamically, our
    34 development suite will not function. Since the libraries we are talking
    35 about are provided by our distribution Linux, the goal of Chapter 5 is to
    36 build a development environment where those libraries are not required
    37 and is therefore independent of the distribution.</para>
     23<para>The first thing that will be done in Chapter 5 is building the
     24toolchain, which is made up of Binutils, GCC and Glibc. The programs from
     25these packages will be linked statically in order for them to be
     26independant of the host system.</para>
    3827
    39 <para>In Chapter 6 we will build and install our final system. We will use
    40 the chroot program to enter a virtual environment and start a new shell
    41 whose root directory will be set to the partition where we built all the
    42 Chapter 5 software. This is very similar to rebooting and instructing the
    43 kernel to mount our LFS partition as the root partition. The reason that
    44 we don't actually reboot, but instead chroot, is that creating a bootable
    45 static system requires additional work which simply isn't necessary. As
    46 well, we can continue to use our platform system while we are building LFS.
    47 While software is being compiled and installed you can simply switch to a
    48 different VC (Virtual Console) or X desktop and continue using your
    49 computer normally.</para>
     28<para>When the first toolchain is built, you will rebuild those three
     29packages again, this time using the toolchain we just built, rather than
     30the host system's toolchain. In particular, all programs will be linked
     31against the new Glibc rather than the host system's Glibc. All subsequent
     32packages in Chapter 5 will be build and linked using this second toolchain
     33installation. When this is done (building the second toolchain), the LFS
     34installation process will no longer depend on the host distribution, with
     35the exception of the running kernel.</para>
    5036
    51 <para>When all the software from Chapter 6 is installed, Chapters 7, 8 and 9
    52 will help us finalize our installation. We will set up our boot
    53 scripts in Chapter 7. In Chapter 8 we will build our final Linux kernel and
    54 set up the Linux boot loader. Chapter 9 has some pointers to help you after
    55 you finish the book. Then finally, you reboot your system and boot into your
    56 new LFS system, and start to really use it.</para>
     37<para>In Chapter 6 the real LFS system will be built. The
     38chroot (change root) program is used to enter a virtual environment and
     39start a new shell whose root directory will be set to the LFS partition.
     40This is very similar to rebooting and instructing the kernel to mount the
     41LFS partition as the root partition. The reason that you don't actually
     42reboot, but instead chroot, is that creating a bootable system requires
     43additional work which isn't necessary. As well, chrooting allows you
     44to continue using the host while  LFS is being built.  While software is
     45being installed you can simply switch to a different VC (Virtual Console)
     46or X desktop and continue using the computer as you normally would.</para>
     47
     48<para>When all the software from Chapter 6 is installed, the temporary
     49tools built in Chapter 5 will be removed. Chapters 7, 8 and 9 will finalize
     50the installation. The bootscripts are setup in Chapter 7, the kernel and
     51boot loader are setup in Chapter 8 and Chapter 9 has some pointers to help
     52you after you finish with the book.  Then, finally, you reboot the system
     53into the new LFS system.</para>
    5754
    5855<para>This is the process in a nutshell. Detailed information on the steps
    59 we will take are discussed in the chapters and package descriptions as you
    60 progress through them. If something isn't completely clear now, don't worry.
    61 It should become very clear shortly.</para>
     56you will take are discussed in the chapters and package descriptions as you
     57progress through them. If something isn't completely clear now, don't
     58worry, everything will fall into place soon.</para>
    6259
    6360<para>Please read Chapter 2 carefully as it explains a few important things
    6461you should be aware of before you begin to work through Chapters 5 and
    65 later.</para>
     62beyond.</para>
    6663
    6764</sect1>
Note: See TracChangeset for help on using the changeset viewer.