Changeset ddd5542 for chapter06/util-linux.xml
- Timestamp:
- 02/10/2006 07:05:30 PM (18 years ago)
- Branches:
- 10.0, 10.0-rc1, 10.1, 10.1-rc1, 11.0, 11.0-rc1, 11.0-rc2, 11.0-rc3, 11.1, 11.1-rc1, 11.2, 11.2-rc1, 11.3, 11.3-rc1, 12.0, 12.0-rc1, 12.1, 12.1-rc1, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 6.8, 7.0, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.5-systemd, 7.6, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.7-systemd, 7.8, 7.8-systemd, 7.9, 7.9-systemd, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, arm, bdubbs/gcc13, ml-11.0, multilib, renodr/libudev-from-systemd, s6-init, trunk, xry111/arm64, xry111/arm64-12.0, xry111/clfs-ng, xry111/lfs-next, xry111/loongarch, xry111/loongarch-12.0, xry111/loongarch-12.1, xry111/mips64el, xry111/pip3, xry111/rust-wip-20221008, xry111/update-glibc
- Children:
- 3bf7cb6
- Parents:
- 3f3931b0
- File:
-
- 1 edited
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chapter06/util-linux.xml
r3f3931b0 rddd5542 1 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ 2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.4//EN" 3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.4/docbookx.dtd" [ 3 4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent"> 4 5 %general-entities; 5 6 ]> 7 6 8 <sect1 id="ch-system-util-linux" role="wrap"> 7 <title>Util-linux-&util-linux-version;</title> 8 <?dbhtml filename="util-linux.html"?> 9 10 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux"><primary sortas="a-Util-linux">Util-linux</primary></indexterm> 11 12 <sect2 role="package"><title/> 13 <para>The Util-linux package contains miscellaneous utility programs. Among 14 them are utilities for handling file systems, consoles, partitions, and 15 messages.</para> 16 17 <segmentedlist> 18 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle> 19 <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle> 20 <seglistitem><seg>0.2 SBU</seg><seg>11.6 MB</seg></seglistitem> 21 </segmentedlist> 22 23 <segmentedlist> 24 <segtitle>&dependencies;</segtitle> 25 <seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, 26 Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, Grep, Make, Ncurses, Sed, and Zlib</seg></seglistitem> 27 </segmentedlist> 28 </sect2> 29 30 <sect2 role="installation"> 31 <title>FHS compliance notes</title> 32 33 <para>The FHS recommends using the <filename 34 class="directory">/var/lib/hwclock</filename> directory instead of the 35 usual <filename class="directory">/etc</filename> directory as the 36 location for the <filename>adjtime</filename> file. To make the 37 <command>hwclock</command> program FHS-compliant, run the 38 following:</para> 9 <?dbhtml filename="util-linux.html"?> 10 11 <title>Util-linux-&util-linux-version;</title> 12 13 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux"> 14 <primary sortas="a-Util-linux">Util-linux</primary> 15 </indexterm> 16 17 <sect2 role="package"> 18 <title/> 19 20 <para>The Util-linux package contains miscellaneous utility programs. Among 21 them are utilities for handling file systems, consoles, partitions, and 22 messages.</para> 23 24 <segmentedlist> 25 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle> 26 <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle> 27 28 <seglistitem> 29 <seg>0.2 SBU</seg> 30 <seg>11.6 MB</seg> 31 </seglistitem> 32 </segmentedlist> 33 34 <segmentedlist> 35 <segtitle>&dependencies;</segtitle> 36 37 <seglistitem> 38 <seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils, GCC, Gettext, Glibc, 39 Grep, Make, Ncurses, Sed, and Zlib</seg> 40 </seglistitem> 41 </segmentedlist> 42 43 </sect2> 44 45 <sect2 role="installation"> 46 <title>FHS compliance notes</title> 47 48 <para>The FHS recommends using the <filename 49 class="directory">/var/lib/hwclock</filename> directory instead of the 50 usual <filename class="directory">/etc</filename> directory as the 51 location for the <filename>adjtime</filename> file. To make the 52 <command>hwclock</command> program FHS-compliant, run the 53 following:</para> 39 54 40 55 <screen><userinput>sed -i 's@etc/adjtime@var/lib/hwclock/adjtime@g' \ … … 42 57 mkdir -p /var/lib/hwclock</userinput></screen> 43 58 44 </sect2>45 46 <sect2 role="installation">47 <title>Installation of Util-linux</title>48 49 <para>Util-linux fails to compile against newer versions of Linux-Libc-Headers.50 The following patch properly fixes this issue:</para>59 </sect2> 60 61 <sect2 role="installation"> 62 <title>Installation of Util-linux</title> 63 64 <para>Util-linux fails to compile against newer versions of Linux-Libc-Headers. 65 The following patch properly fixes this issue:</para> 51 66 52 67 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../&util-linux-cramfs-patch;</userinput></screen> 53 68 54 <para>Prepare Util-linux for compilation:</para>69 <para>Prepare Util-linux for compilation:</para> 55 70 56 71 <screen><userinput>./configure</userinput></screen> 57 72 58 <para>Compile the package:</para>73 <para>Compile the package:</para> 59 74 60 75 <screen><userinput>make HAVE_KILL=yes HAVE_SLN=yes</userinput></screen> 61 76 62 <para>The meaning of the make parameters:</para> 63 64 <variablelist> 65 <varlistentry> 66 <term><parameter>HAVE_KILL=yes</parameter></term> 67 <listitem><para>This prevents the 68 <command>kill</command> program (already installed by Procps) from being 69 built and installed again.</para></listitem> 70 </varlistentry> 71 72 <varlistentry> 73 <term><parameter>HAVE_SLN=yes</parameter></term> 74 <listitem><para>This prevents the <command>sln</command> program (a 75 statically linked version of <command>ln</command> already installed 76 by Glibc) from being built and installed again.</para></listitem> 77 </varlistentry> 78 </variablelist> 79 80 <para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para> 81 82 <para>Install the package and move the <command>logger</command> binary to 83 <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> as it is needed by the 84 LFS-Bootscripts package:</para> 77 <variablelist> 78 <title>The meaning of the make parameters:</title> 79 80 <varlistentry> 81 <term><parameter>HAVE_KILL=yes</parameter></term> 82 <listitem> 83 <para>This prevents the <command>kill</command> program (already 84 installed by Procps) from being built and installed again.</para> 85 </listitem> 86 </varlistentry> 87 88 <varlistentry> 89 <term><parameter>HAVE_SLN=yes</parameter></term> 90 <listitem> 91 <para>This prevents the <command>sln</command> program (a 92 statically linked version of <command>ln</command> already installed 93 by Glibc) from being built and installed again.</para> 94 </listitem> 95 </varlistentry> 96 97 </variablelist> 98 99 <para>This package does not come with a test suite.</para> 100 101 <para>Install the package and move the <command>logger</command> binary to 102 <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> as it is needed by the 103 LFS-Bootscripts package:</para> 85 104 86 105 <screen><userinput>make HAVE_KILL=yes HAVE_SLN=yes install 87 106 mv /usr/bin/logger /bin</userinput></screen> 88 107 89 </sect2> 90 91 <sect2 id="contents-utillinux" role="content"><title>Contents of Util-linux</title> 92 93 <segmentedlist> 94 <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> 95 <seglistitem><seg>agetty, arch, blockdev, cal, cfdisk, chkdupexe, col, colcrt, 96 colrm, column, ctrlaltdel, cytune, ddate, dmesg, elvtune, fdformat, fdisk, 97 fsck.cramfs, fsck.minix, getopt, hexdump, hwclock, ipcrm, ipcs, isosize, line, 98 logger, look, losetup, mcookie, mkfs, mkfs.bfs, mkfs.cramfs, mkfs.minix, mkswap, 99 more, mount, namei, pg, pivot_root, ramsize (link to rdev), raw, rdev, readprofile, 100 rename, renice, rev, rootflags (link to rdev), script, setfdprm, setsid, setterm, 101 sfdisk, swapdev, swapoff (link to swapon), swapon, tunelp, ul, umount, vidmode (link to rdev), 102 whereis, and write</seg></seglistitem> 103 </segmentedlist> 104 105 <variablelist><bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> 106 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> 107 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> 108 109 <varlistentry id="agetty"> 110 <term><command>agetty</command></term> 111 <listitem> 112 <para>Opens a tty port, prompts for a login name, 113 and then invokes the <command>login</command> program</para> 114 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux agetty"><primary sortas="b-agetty">agetty</primary></indexterm> 115 </listitem> 116 </varlistentry> 117 118 <varlistentry id="arch"> 119 <term><command>arch</command></term> 120 <listitem> 121 <para>Reports the machine's architecture</para> 122 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux arch"><primary sortas="b-arch">arch</primary></indexterm> 123 </listitem> 124 </varlistentry> 125 126 <varlistentry id="blockdev"> 127 <term><command>blockdev</command></term> 128 <listitem> 129 <para>Allows users to call block device ioctls from the command line</para> 130 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux blockdev"><primary sortas="b-blockdev">blockdev</primary></indexterm> 131 </listitem> 132 </varlistentry> 133 134 <varlistentry id="cal"> 135 <term><command>cal</command></term> 136 <listitem> 137 <para>Displays a simple calendar</para> 138 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cal"><primary sortas="b-cal">cal</primary></indexterm> 139 </listitem> 140 </varlistentry> 141 142 <varlistentry id="cfdisk"> 143 <term><command>cfdisk</command></term> 144 <listitem> 145 <para>Manipulates the partition table of the given device</para> 146 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cfdisk"><primary sortas="b-cfdisk">cfdisk</primary></indexterm> 147 </listitem> 148 </varlistentry> 149 150 <varlistentry id="chkdupexe"> 151 <term><command>chkdupexe</command></term> 152 <listitem> 153 <para>Finds duplicate executables</para> 154 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux chkdupexe"><primary sortas="b-chkdupexe">chkdupexe</primary></indexterm> 155 </listitem> 156 </varlistentry> 157 158 <varlistentry id="col"> 159 <term><command>col</command></term> 160 <listitem> 161 <para>Filters out reverse line feeds</para> 162 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux col"><primary sortas="b-col">col</primary></indexterm> 163 </listitem> 164 </varlistentry> 165 166 <varlistentry id="colcrt"> 167 <term><command>colcrt</command></term> 168 <listitem> 169 <para>Filters <command>nroff</command> output for terminals 170 that lack some capabilities, such as overstriking and half-lines</para> 171 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colcrt"><primary sortas="b-colcrt">colcrt</primary></indexterm> 172 </listitem> 173 </varlistentry> 174 175 <varlistentry id="colrm"> 176 <term><command>colrm</command></term> 177 <listitem> 178 <para>Filters out the given columns</para> 179 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colrm"><primary sortas="b-colrm">colrm</primary></indexterm> 180 </listitem> 181 </varlistentry> 182 183 <varlistentry id="column"> 184 <term><command>column</command></term> 185 <listitem> 186 <para>Formats a given file into multiple columns</para> 187 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux column"><primary sortas="b-column">column</primary></indexterm> 188 </listitem> 189 </varlistentry> 190 191 <varlistentry id="ctrlaltdel"> 192 <term><command>ctrlaltdel</command></term> 193 <listitem> 194 <para>Sets the function of the Ctrl+Alt+Del key combination to a hard or a 195 soft reset</para> 196 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ctrlaltdel"><primary sortas="b-ctrlaltdel">ctrlaltdel</primary></indexterm> 197 </listitem> 198 </varlistentry> 199 200 <varlistentry id="cytune"> 201 <term><command>cytune</command></term> 202 <listitem> 203 <para>Tunes the parameters of the serial line drivers for 204 Cyclades cards</para> 205 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cytune"><primary sortas="b-cytune">cytune</primary></indexterm> 206 </listitem> 207 </varlistentry> 208 209 <varlistentry id="ddate"> 210 <term><command>ddate</command></term> 211 <listitem> 212 <para>Gives the Discordian date or converts the given Gregorian date 213 to a Discordian one</para> 214 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ddate"><primary sortas="b-ddate">ddate</primary></indexterm> 215 </listitem> 216 </varlistentry> 217 218 <varlistentry id="dmesg"> 219 <term><command>dmesg</command></term> 220 <listitem> 221 <para>Dumps the kernel boot messages</para> 222 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux dmesg"><primary sortas="b-dmesg">dmesg</primary></indexterm> 223 </listitem> 224 </varlistentry> 225 226 <varlistentry id="elvtune"> 227 <term><command>elvtune</command></term> 228 <listitem> 229 <para>Tunes the performance and interactivity of a block 230 device</para> 231 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux elvtune"><primary sortas="b-elvtune">elvtune</primary></indexterm> 232 </listitem> 233 </varlistentry> 234 235 <varlistentry id="fdformat"> 236 <term><command>fdformat</command></term> 237 <listitem> 238 <para>Low-level formats a floppy disk</para> 239 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdformat"><primary sortas="b-fdformat">fdformat</primary></indexterm> 240 </listitem> 241 </varlistentry> 242 243 <varlistentry id="fdisk"> 244 <term><command>fdisk</command></term> 245 <listitem> 246 <para>Manipulates the partition table of the given device</para> 247 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdisk"><primary sortas="b-fdisk">fdisk</primary></indexterm> 248 </listitem> 249 </varlistentry> 250 251 <varlistentry id="fsck.cramfs"> 252 <term><command>fsck.cramfs</command></term> 253 <listitem> 254 <para>Performs a consistency check on the Cramfs file system on the 255 given device</para> 256 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.cramfs"><primary sortas="b-fsck.cramfs">fsck.cramfs</primary></indexterm> 257 </listitem> 258 </varlistentry> 259 260 <varlistentry id="fsck.minix"> 261 <term><command>fsck.minix</command></term> 262 <listitem> 263 <para>Performs a consistency check on the Minix file system on the 264 given device</para> 265 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.minix"><primary sortas="b-fsck.minix">fsck.minix</primary></indexterm> 266 </listitem> 267 </varlistentry> 268 269 <varlistentry id="getopt"> 270 <term><command>getopt</command></term> 271 <listitem> 272 <para>Parses options in the given command line</para> 273 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux getopt"><primary sortas="b-getopt">getopt</primary></indexterm> 274 </listitem> 275 </varlistentry> 276 277 <varlistentry id="hexdump"> 278 <term><command>hexdump</command></term> 279 <listitem> 280 <para>Dumps the given file in hexadecimal or in another given format</para> 281 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hexdump"><primary sortas="b-hexdump">hexdump</primary></indexterm> 282 </listitem> 283 </varlistentry> 284 285 <varlistentry id="hwclock"> 286 <term><command>hwclock</command></term> 287 <listitem> 288 <para>Reads or sets the system's hardware clock, also called 289 the Real-Time Clock (RTC) or Basic Input-Output System (BIOS) 290 clock</para> 291 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hwclock"><primary sortas="b-hwclock">hwclock</primary></indexterm> 292 </listitem> 293 </varlistentry> 294 295 <varlistentry id="ipcrm"> 296 <term><command>ipcrm</command></term> 297 <listitem> 298 <para>Removes the given Inter-Process Communication (IPC) resource</para> 299 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcrm"><primary sortas="b-ipcrm">ipcrm</primary></indexterm> 300 </listitem> 301 </varlistentry> 302 303 <varlistentry id="ipcs"> 304 <term><command>ipcs</command></term> 305 <listitem> 306 <para>Provides IPC status information</para> 307 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcs"><primary sortas="b-ipcs">ipcs</primary></indexterm> 308 </listitem> 309 </varlistentry> 310 311 <varlistentry id="isosize"> 312 <term><command>isosize</command></term> 313 <listitem> 314 <para>Reports the size of an iso9660 file system</para> 315 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux isosize"><primary sortas="b-isosize">isosize</primary></indexterm> 316 </listitem> 317 </varlistentry> 318 319 <varlistentry id="line"> 320 <term><command>line</command></term> 321 <listitem> 322 <para>Copies a single line</para> 323 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux line"><primary sortas="b-line">line</primary></indexterm> 324 </listitem> 325 </varlistentry> 326 327 <varlistentry id="logger"> 328 <term><command>logger</command></term> 329 <listitem> 330 <para>Enters the given message into the system log</para> 331 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux logger"><primary sortas="b-logger">logger</primary></indexterm> 332 </listitem> 333 </varlistentry> 334 335 <varlistentry id="look"> 336 <term><command>look</command></term> 337 <listitem> 338 <para>Displays lines that begin with the given string</para> 339 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux look"><primary sortas="b-look">look</primary></indexterm> 340 </listitem> 341 </varlistentry> 342 343 <varlistentry id="losetup"> 344 <term><command>losetup</command></term> 345 <listitem> 346 <para>Sets up and controls loop devices</para> 347 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux losetup"><primary sortas="b-losetup">losetup</primary></indexterm> 348 </listitem> 349 </varlistentry> 350 351 <varlistentry id="mcookie"> 352 <term><command>mcookie</command></term> 353 <listitem> 354 <para>Generates magic cookies (128-bit random hexadecimal numbers) for 355 <command>xauth</command></para> 356 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mcookie"><primary sortas="b-mcookie">mcookie</primary></indexterm> 357 </listitem> 358 </varlistentry> 359 360 <varlistentry id="mkfs"> 361 <term><command>mkfs</command></term> 362 <listitem> 363 <para>Builds a file system on a device (usually a hard disk 364 partition)</para> 365 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs">mkfs</primary></indexterm> 366 </listitem> 367 </varlistentry> 368 369 <varlistentry id="mkfs.bfs"> 370 <term><command>mkfs.bfs</command></term> 371 <listitem> 372 <para>Creates a Santa Cruz Operations (SCO) bfs file system</para> 373 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.bfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.bfs">mkfs.bfs</primary></indexterm> 374 </listitem> 375 </varlistentry> 376 377 <varlistentry id="mkfs.cramfs"> 378 <term><command>mkfs.cramfs</command></term> 379 <listitem> 380 <para>Creates a cramfs file system</para> 381 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.cramfs"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.cramfs">mkfs.cramfs</primary></indexterm> 382 </listitem> 383 </varlistentry> 384 385 <varlistentry id="mkfs.minix"> 386 <term><command>mkfs.minix</command></term> 387 <listitem> 388 <para>Creates a Minix file system</para> 389 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.minix"><primary sortas="b-mkfs.minix">mkfs.minix</primary></indexterm> 390 </listitem> 391 </varlistentry> 392 393 <varlistentry id="mkswap"> 394 <term><command>mkswap</command></term> 395 <listitem> 396 <para>Initializes the given device or file to be used as a swap area</para> 397 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkswap"><primary sortas="b-mkswap">mkswap</primary></indexterm> 398 </listitem> 399 </varlistentry> 400 401 <varlistentry id="more"> 402 <term><command>more</command></term> 403 <listitem> 404 <para>A filter for paging through text one screen at a time</para> 405 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux more"><primary sortas="b-more">more</primary></indexterm> 406 </listitem> 407 </varlistentry> 408 409 <varlistentry id="mount"> 410 <term><command>mount</command></term> 411 <listitem> 412 <para>Attaches the file system on the given device to a specified 413 directory in the file-system tree</para> 414 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mount"><primary sortas="b-mount">mount</primary></indexterm> 415 </listitem> 416 </varlistentry> 417 418 <varlistentry id="namei"> 419 <term><command>namei</command></term> 420 <listitem> 421 <para>Shows the symbolic links in the given pathnames</para> 422 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux namei"><primary sortas="b-namei">namei</primary></indexterm> 423 </listitem> 424 </varlistentry> 425 426 <varlistentry id="pg"> 427 <term><command>pg</command></term> 428 <listitem> 429 <para>Displays a text file one screen full at a time</para> 430 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pg"><primary sortas="b-pg">pg</primary></indexterm> 431 </listitem> 432 </varlistentry> 433 434 <varlistentry id="pivot_root"> 435 <term><command>pivot_root</command></term> 436 <listitem> 437 <para>Makes the given file system the new root file system of the 438 current process</para> 439 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pivot_root"><primary sortas="b-pivot_root">pivot_root</primary></indexterm> 440 </listitem> 441 </varlistentry> 442 443 <varlistentry id="ramsize"> 444 <term><command>ramsize</command></term> 445 <listitem> 446 <para>Sets the size of the RAM disk in a bootable image</para> 447 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ramsize"><primary sortas="b-ramsize">ramsize</primary></indexterm> 448 </listitem> 449 </varlistentry> 450 451 <varlistentry id="raw"> 452 <term><command>raw</command></term> 453 <listitem> 454 <para>Used to bind a Linux raw character device to a block 455 device</para> 456 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux raw"><primary sortas="b-raw">raw</primary></indexterm> 457 </listitem> 458 </varlistentry> 459 460 <varlistentry id="rdev"> 461 <term><command>rdev</command></term> 462 <listitem> 463 <para>Queries and sets the root device, among other things, in a 464 bootable image</para> 465 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rdev"><primary sortas="b-rdev">rdev</primary></indexterm> 466 </listitem> 467 </varlistentry> 468 469 <varlistentry id="readprofile"> 470 <term><command>readprofile</command></term> 471 <listitem> 472 <para>Reads kernel profiling information</para> 473 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux readprofile"><primary sortas="b-readprofile">readprofile</primary></indexterm> 474 </listitem> 475 </varlistentry> 476 477 <varlistentry id="rename"> 478 <term><command>rename</command></term> 479 <listitem> 480 <para>Renames the given files, replacing a given string with another</para> 481 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rename"><primary sortas="b-rename">rename</primary></indexterm> 482 </listitem> 483 </varlistentry> 484 485 <varlistentry id="renice"> 486 <term><command>renice</command></term> 487 <listitem> 488 <para>Alters the priority of running processes</para> 489 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux renice"><primary sortas="b-renice">renice</primary></indexterm> 490 </listitem> 491 </varlistentry> 492 493 <varlistentry id="rev"> 494 <term><command>rev</command></term> 495 <listitem> 496 <para>Reverses the lines of a given file</para> 497 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rev"><primary sortas="b-rev">rev</primary></indexterm> 498 </listitem> 499 </varlistentry> 500 501 <varlistentry id="rootflags"> 502 <term><command>rootflags</command></term> 503 <listitem> 504 <para>Sets the rootflags in a bootable image</para> 505 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rootflags"><primary sortas="b-rootflags">rootflags</primary></indexterm> 506 </listitem> 507 </varlistentry> 508 509 <varlistentry id="script"> 510 <term><command>script</command></term> 511 <listitem> 512 <para>Makes a typescript of a terminal session</para> 513 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux script"><primary sortas="b-script">script</primary></indexterm> 514 </listitem> 515 </varlistentry> 516 517 <varlistentry id="setfdprm"> 518 <term><command>setfdprm</command></term> 519 <listitem> 520 <para>Sets user-provided floppy disk parameters</para> 521 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setfdprm"><primary sortas="b-setfdprm">setfdprm</primary></indexterm> 522 </listitem> 523 </varlistentry> 524 525 <varlistentry id="setsid"> 526 <term><command>setsid</command></term> 527 <listitem> 528 <para>Runs the given program in a new session</para> 529 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setsid"><primary sortas="b-setsid">setsid</primary></indexterm> 530 </listitem> 531 </varlistentry> 532 533 <varlistentry id="setterm"> 534 <term><command>setterm</command></term> 535 <listitem> 536 <para>Sets terminal attributes</para> 537 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setterm"><primary sortas="b-setterm">setterm</primary></indexterm> 538 </listitem> 539 </varlistentry> 540 541 <varlistentry id="sfdisk"> 542 <term><command>sfdisk</command></term> 543 <listitem> 544 <para>A disk partition table manipulator</para> 545 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux sfdisk"><primary sortas="b-sfdisk">sfdisk</primary></indexterm> 546 </listitem> 547 </varlistentry> 548 549 <varlistentry id="swapdev"> 550 <term><command>swapdev</command></term> 551 <listitem> 552 <para>Sets the swap device in a bootable image</para> 553 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapdev"><primary sortas="b-swapdev">swapdev</primary></indexterm> 554 </listitem> 555 </varlistentry> 556 557 <varlistentry id="swapoff"> 558 <term><command>swapoff</command></term> 559 <listitem> 560 <para>Disables devices and files for paging and swapping</para> 561 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapoff"><primary sortas="b-swapoff">swapoff</primary></indexterm> 562 </listitem> 563 </varlistentry> 564 565 <varlistentry id="swapon"> 566 <term><command>swapon</command></term> 567 <listitem> 568 <para>Enables devices and files for paging and swapping and lists the devices 569 and files currently in use</para> 570 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapon"><primary sortas="b-swapon">swapon</primary></indexterm> 571 </listitem> 572 </varlistentry> 573 574 <varlistentry id="tunelp"> 575 <term><command>tunelp</command></term> 576 <listitem> 577 <para>Tunes the parameters of the line printer</para> 578 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux tunelp"><primary sortas="b-tunelp">tunelp</primary></indexterm> 579 </listitem> 580 </varlistentry> 581 582 <varlistentry id="ul"> 583 <term><command>ul</command></term> 584 <listitem> 585 <para>A filter for translating underscores into 586 escape sequences indicating underlining for the terminal in use</para> 587 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ul"><primary sortas="b-ul">ul</primary></indexterm> 588 </listitem> 589 </varlistentry> 590 591 <varlistentry id="umount"> 592 <term><command>umount</command></term> 593 <listitem> 594 <para>Disconnects a file system from the system's file tree</para> 595 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux umount"><primary sortas="b-umount">umount</primary></indexterm> 596 </listitem> 597 </varlistentry> 598 599 <varlistentry id="vidmode"> 600 <term><command>vidmode</command></term> 601 <listitem> 602 <para>Sets the video mode in a bootable image</para> 603 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux vidmode"><primary sortas="b-vidmode">vidmode</primary></indexterm> 604 </listitem> 605 </varlistentry> 606 607 <varlistentry id="whereis"> 608 <term><command>whereis</command></term> 609 <listitem> 610 <para>Reports the location of the binary, source, and man page 611 for the given command</para> 612 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux whereis"><primary sortas="b-whereis">whereis</primary></indexterm> 613 </listitem> 614 </varlistentry> 615 616 <varlistentry id="write"> 617 <term><command>write</command></term> 618 <listitem> 619 <para>Sends a message to the given user 620 <emphasis>if</emphasis> that user has not disabled receipt of such messages</para> 621 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux write"><primary sortas="b-write">write</primary></indexterm> 622 </listitem> 623 </varlistentry> 624 </variablelist> 625 626 </sect2> 108 </sect2> 109 110 <sect2 id="contents-utillinux" role="content"> 111 <title>Contents of Util-linux</title> 112 113 <segmentedlist> 114 <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle> 115 116 <seglistitem> 117 <seg>agetty, arch, blockdev, cal, cfdisk, chkdupexe, col, colcrt, 118 colrm, column, ctrlaltdel, cytune, ddate, dmesg, elvtune, fdformat, 119 fdisk, fsck.cramfs, fsck.minix, getopt, hexdump, hwclock, ipcrm, 120 ipcs, isosize, line, logger, look, losetup, mcookie, mkfs, mkfs.bfs, 121 mkfs.cramfs, mkfs.minix, mkswap, more, mount, namei, pg, pivot_root, 122 ramsize (link to rdev), raw, rdev, readprofile, rename, renice, rev, 123 rootflags (link to rdev), script, setfdprm, setsid, setterm, sfdisk, 124 swapdev, swapoff (link to swapon), swapon, tunelp, ul, umount, vidmode 125 (link to rdev), whereis, and write</seg> 126 </seglistitem> 127 </segmentedlist> 128 129 <variablelist> 130 <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead> 131 <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?> 132 <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?> 133 134 <varlistentry id="agetty"> 135 <term><command>agetty</command></term> 136 <listitem> 137 <para>Opens a tty port, prompts for a login name, 138 and then invokes the <command>login</command> program</para> 139 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux agetty"> 140 <primary sortas="b-agetty">agetty</primary> 141 </indexterm> 142 </listitem> 143 </varlistentry> 144 145 <varlistentry id="arch"> 146 <term><command>arch</command></term> 147 <listitem> 148 <para>Reports the machine's architecture</para> 149 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux arch"> 150 <primary sortas="b-arch">arch</primary> 151 </indexterm> 152 </listitem> 153 </varlistentry> 154 155 <varlistentry id="blockdev"> 156 <term><command>blockdev</command></term> 157 <listitem> 158 <para>Allows users to call block device ioctls from the command 159 line</para> 160 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux blockdev"> 161 <primary sortas="b-blockdev">blockdev</primary> 162 </indexterm> 163 </listitem> 164 </varlistentry> 165 166 <varlistentry id="cal"> 167 <term><command>cal</command></term> 168 <listitem> 169 <para>Displays a simple calendar</para> 170 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cal"> 171 <primary sortas="b-cal">cal</primary> 172 </indexterm> 173 </listitem> 174 </varlistentry> 175 176 <varlistentry id="cfdisk"> 177 <term><command>cfdisk</command></term> 178 <listitem> 179 <para>Manipulates the partition table of the given device</para> 180 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cfdisk"> 181 <primary sortas="b-cfdisk">cfdisk</primary> 182 </indexterm> 183 </listitem> 184 </varlistentry> 185 186 <varlistentry id="chkdupexe"> 187 <term><command>chkdupexe</command></term> 188 <listitem> 189 <para>Finds duplicate executables</para> 190 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux chkdupexe"> 191 <primary sortas="b-chkdupexe">chkdupexe</primary> 192 </indexterm> 193 </listitem> 194 </varlistentry> 195 196 <varlistentry id="col"> 197 <term><command>col</command></term> 198 <listitem> 199 <para>Filters out reverse line feeds</para> 200 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux col"> 201 <primary sortas="b-col">col</primary> 202 </indexterm> 203 </listitem> 204 </varlistentry> 205 206 <varlistentry id="colcrt"> 207 <term><command>colcrt</command></term> 208 <listitem> 209 <para>Filters <command>nroff</command> output for terminals 210 that lack some capabilities, such as overstriking and half-lines</para> 211 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colcrt"> 212 <primary sortas="b-colcrt">colcrt</primary> 213 </indexterm> 214 </listitem> 215 </varlistentry> 216 217 <varlistentry id="colrm"> 218 <term><command>colrm</command></term> 219 <listitem> 220 <para>Filters out the given columns</para> 221 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux colrm"> 222 <primary sortas="b-colrm">colrm</primary> 223 </indexterm> 224 </listitem> 225 </varlistentry> 226 227 <varlistentry id="column"> 228 <term><command>column</command></term> 229 <listitem> 230 <para>Formats a given file into multiple columns</para> 231 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux column"> 232 <primary sortas="b-column">column</primary> 233 </indexterm> 234 </listitem> 235 </varlistentry> 236 237 <varlistentry id="ctrlaltdel"> 238 <term><command>ctrlaltdel</command></term> 239 <listitem> 240 <para>Sets the function of the Ctrl+Alt+Del key combination to a 241 hard or a soft reset</para> 242 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ctrlaltdel"> 243 <primary sortas="b-ctrlaltdel">ctrlaltdel</primary> 244 </indexterm> 245 </listitem> 246 </varlistentry> 247 248 <varlistentry id="cytune"> 249 <term><command>cytune</command></term> 250 <listitem> 251 <para>Tunes the parameters of the serial line drivers for 252 Cyclades cards</para> 253 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux cytune"> 254 <primary sortas="b-cytune">cytune</primary> 255 </indexterm> 256 </listitem> 257 </varlistentry> 258 259 <varlistentry id="ddate"> 260 <term><command>ddate</command></term> 261 <listitem> 262 <para>Gives the Discordian date or converts the given Gregorian date 263 to a Discordian one</para> 264 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ddate"> 265 <primary sortas="b-ddate">ddate</primary> 266 </indexterm> 267 </listitem> 268 </varlistentry> 269 270 <varlistentry id="dmesg"> 271 <term><command>dmesg</command></term> 272 <listitem> 273 <para>Dumps the kernel boot messages</para> 274 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux dmesg"> 275 <primary sortas="b-dmesg">dmesg</primary> 276 </indexterm> 277 </listitem> 278 </varlistentry> 279 280 <varlistentry id="elvtune"> 281 <term><command>elvtune</command></term> 282 <listitem> 283 <para>Tunes the performance and interactivity of a block 284 device</para> 285 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux elvtune"> 286 <primary sortas="b-elvtune">elvtune</primary> 287 </indexterm> 288 </listitem> 289 </varlistentry> 290 291 <varlistentry id="fdformat"> 292 <term><command>fdformat</command></term> 293 <listitem> 294 <para>Low-level formats a floppy disk</para> 295 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdformat"> 296 <primary sortas="b-fdformat">fdformat</primary> 297 </indexterm> 298 </listitem> 299 </varlistentry> 300 301 <varlistentry id="fdisk"> 302 <term><command>fdisk</command></term> 303 <listitem> 304 <para>Manipulates the partition table of the given device</para> 305 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fdisk"> 306 <primary sortas="b-fdisk">fdisk</primary> 307 </indexterm> 308 </listitem> 309 </varlistentry> 310 311 <varlistentry id="fsck.cramfs"> 312 <term><command>fsck.cramfs</command></term> 313 <listitem> 314 <para>Performs a consistency check on the Cramfs file system on the 315 given device</para> 316 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.cramfs"> 317 <primary sortas="b-fsck.cramfs">fsck.cramfs</primary> 318 </indexterm> 319 </listitem> 320 </varlistentry> 321 322 <varlistentry id="fsck.minix"> 323 <term><command>fsck.minix</command></term> 324 <listitem> 325 <para>Performs a consistency check on the Minix file system on the 326 given device</para> 327 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux fsck.minix"> 328 <primary sortas="b-fsck.minix">fsck.minix</primary> 329 </indexterm> 330 </listitem> 331 </varlistentry> 332 333 <varlistentry id="getopt"> 334 <term><command>getopt</command></term> 335 <listitem> 336 <para>Parses options in the given command line</para> 337 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux getopt"> 338 <primary sortas="b-getopt">getopt</primary> 339 </indexterm> 340 </listitem> 341 </varlistentry> 342 343 <varlistentry id="hexdump"> 344 <term><command>hexdump</command></term> 345 <listitem> 346 <para>Dumps the given file in hexadecimal or in another given 347 format</para> 348 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hexdump"> 349 <primary sortas="b-hexdump">hexdump</primary> 350 </indexterm> 351 </listitem> 352 </varlistentry> 353 354 <varlistentry id="hwclock"> 355 <term><command>hwclock</command></term> 356 <listitem> 357 <para>Reads or sets the system's hardware clock, also called 358 the Real-Time Clock (RTC) or Basic Input-Output System (BIOS) 359 clock</para> 360 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux hwclock"> 361 <primary sortas="b-hwclock">hwclock</primary> 362 </indexterm> 363 </listitem> 364 </varlistentry> 365 366 <varlistentry id="ipcrm"> 367 <term><command>ipcrm</command></term> 368 <listitem> 369 <para>Removes the given Inter-Process Communication (IPC) resource</para> 370 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcrm"> 371 <primary sortas="b-ipcrm">ipcrm</primary> 372 </indexterm> 373 </listitem> 374 </varlistentry> 375 376 <varlistentry id="ipcs"> 377 <term><command>ipcs</command></term> 378 <listitem> 379 <para>Provides IPC status information</para> 380 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ipcs"> 381 <primary sortas="b-ipcs">ipcs</primary> 382 </indexterm> 383 </listitem> 384 </varlistentry> 385 386 <varlistentry id="isosize"> 387 <term><command>isosize</command></term> 388 <listitem> 389 <para>Reports the size of an iso9660 file system</para> 390 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux isosize"> 391 <primary sortas="b-isosize">isosize</primary> 392 </indexterm> 393 </listitem> 394 </varlistentry> 395 396 <varlistentry id="line"> 397 <term><command>line</command></term> 398 <listitem> 399 <para>Copies a single line</para> 400 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux line"> 401 <primary sortas="b-line">line</primary> 402 </indexterm> 403 </listitem> 404 </varlistentry> 405 406 <varlistentry id="logger"> 407 <term><command>logger</command></term> 408 <listitem> 409 <para>Enters the given message into the system log</para> 410 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux logger"> 411 <primary sortas="b-logger">logger</primary> 412 </indexterm> 413 </listitem> 414 </varlistentry> 415 416 <varlistentry id="look"> 417 <term><command>look</command></term> 418 <listitem> 419 <para>Displays lines that begin with the given string</para> 420 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux look"> 421 <primary sortas="b-look">look</primary> 422 </indexterm> 423 </listitem> 424 </varlistentry> 425 426 <varlistentry id="losetup"> 427 <term><command>losetup</command></term> 428 <listitem> 429 <para>Sets up and controls loop devices</para> 430 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux losetup"> 431 <primary sortas="b-losetup">losetup</primary> 432 </indexterm> 433 </listitem> 434 </varlistentry> 435 436 <varlistentry id="mcookie"> 437 <term><command>mcookie</command></term> 438 <listitem> 439 <para>Generates magic cookies (128-bit random hexadecimal numbers) for 440 <command>xauth</command></para> 441 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mcookie"> 442 <primary sortas="b-mcookie">mcookie</primary> 443 </indexterm> 444 </listitem> 445 </varlistentry> 446 447 <varlistentry id="mkfs"> 448 <term><command>mkfs</command></term> 449 <listitem> 450 <para>Builds a file system on a device (usually a hard disk 451 partition)</para> 452 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs"> 453 <primary sortas="b-mkfs">mkfs</primary> 454 </indexterm> 455 </listitem> 456 </varlistentry> 457 458 <varlistentry id="mkfs.bfs"> 459 <term><command>mkfs.bfs</command></term> 460 <listitem> 461 <para>Creates a Santa Cruz Operations (SCO) bfs file system</para> 462 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.bfs"> 463 <primary sortas="b-mkfs.bfs">mkfs.bfs</primary> 464 </indexterm> 465 </listitem> 466 </varlistentry> 467 468 <varlistentry id="mkfs.cramfs"> 469 <term><command>mkfs.cramfs</command></term> 470 <listitem> 471 <para>Creates a cramfs file system</para> 472 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.cramfs"> 473 <primary sortas="b-mkfs.cramfs">mkfs.cramfs</primary> 474 </indexterm> 475 </listitem> 476 </varlistentry> 477 478 <varlistentry id="mkfs.minix"> 479 <term><command>mkfs.minix</command></term> 480 <listitem> 481 <para>Creates a Minix file system</para> 482 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkfs.minix"> 483 <primary sortas="b-mkfs.minix">mkfs.minix</primary> 484 </indexterm> 485 </listitem> 486 </varlistentry> 487 488 <varlistentry id="mkswap"> 489 <term><command>mkswap</command></term> 490 <listitem> 491 <para>Initializes the given device or file to be used as a swap 492 area</para> 493 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mkswap"> 494 <primary sortas="b-mkswap">mkswap</primary> 495 </indexterm> 496 </listitem> 497 </varlistentry> 498 499 <varlistentry id="more"> 500 <term><command>more</command></term> 501 <listitem> 502 <para>A filter for paging through text one screen at a time</para> 503 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux more"> 504 <primary sortas="b-more">more</primary> 505 </indexterm> 506 </listitem> 507 </varlistentry> 508 509 <varlistentry id="mount"> 510 <term><command>mount</command></term> 511 <listitem> 512 <para>Attaches the file system on the given device to a specified 513 directory in the file-system tree</para> 514 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux mount"> 515 <primary sortas="b-mount">mount</primary> 516 </indexterm> 517 </listitem> 518 </varlistentry> 519 520 <varlistentry id="namei"> 521 <term><command>namei</command></term> 522 <listitem> 523 <para>Shows the symbolic links in the given pathnames</para> 524 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux namei"> 525 <primary sortas="b-namei">namei</primary> 526 </indexterm> 527 </listitem> 528 </varlistentry> 529 530 <varlistentry id="pg"> 531 <term><command>pg</command></term> 532 <listitem> 533 <para>Displays a text file one screen full at a time</para> 534 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pg"> 535 <primary sortas="b-pg">pg</primary> 536 </indexterm> 537 </listitem> 538 </varlistentry> 539 540 <varlistentry id="pivot_root"> 541 <term><command>pivot_root</command></term> 542 <listitem> 543 <para>Makes the given file system the new root file system of the 544 current process</para> 545 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux pivot_root"> 546 <primary sortas="b-pivot_root">pivot_root</primary> 547 </indexterm> 548 </listitem> 549 </varlistentry> 550 551 <varlistentry id="ramsize"> 552 <term><command>ramsize</command></term> 553 <listitem> 554 <para>Sets the size of the RAM disk in a bootable image</para> 555 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ramsize"> 556 <primary sortas="b-ramsize">ramsize</primary> 557 </indexterm> 558 </listitem> 559 </varlistentry> 560 561 <varlistentry id="raw"> 562 <term><command>raw</command></term> 563 <listitem> 564 <para>Used to bind a Linux raw character device to a block 565 device</para> 566 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux raw"> 567 <primary sortas="b-raw">raw</primary> 568 </indexterm> 569 </listitem> 570 </varlistentry> 571 572 <varlistentry id="rdev"> 573 <term><command>rdev</command></term> 574 <listitem> 575 <para>Queries and sets the root device, among other things, in a 576 bootable image</para> 577 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rdev"> 578 <primary sortas="b-rdev">rdev</primary> 579 </indexterm> 580 </listitem> 581 </varlistentry> 582 583 <varlistentry id="readprofile"> 584 <term><command>readprofile</command></term> 585 <listitem> 586 <para>Reads kernel profiling information</para> 587 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux readprofile"> 588 <primary sortas="b-readprofile">readprofile</primary> 589 </indexterm> 590 </listitem> 591 </varlistentry> 592 593 <varlistentry id="rename"> 594 <term><command>rename</command></term> 595 <listitem> 596 <para>Renames the given files, replacing a given string with 597 another</para> 598 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rename"> 599 <primary sortas="b-rename">rename</primary> 600 </indexterm> 601 </listitem> 602 </varlistentry> 603 604 <varlistentry id="renice"> 605 <term><command>renice</command></term> 606 <listitem> 607 <para>Alters the priority of running processes</para> 608 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux renice"> 609 <primary sortas="b-renice">renice</primary> 610 </indexterm> 611 </listitem> 612 </varlistentry> 613 614 <varlistentry id="rev"> 615 <term><command>rev</command></term> 616 <listitem> 617 <para>Reverses the lines of a given file</para> 618 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rev"> 619 <primary sortas="b-rev">rev</primary> 620 </indexterm> 621 </listitem> 622 </varlistentry> 623 624 <varlistentry id="rootflags"> 625 <term><command>rootflags</command></term> 626 <listitem> 627 <para>Sets the rootflags in a bootable image</para> 628 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux rootflags"> 629 <primary sortas="b-rootflags">rootflags</primary> 630 </indexterm> 631 </listitem> 632 </varlistentry> 633 634 <varlistentry id="script"> 635 <term><command>script</command></term> 636 <listitem> 637 <para>Makes a typescript of a terminal session</para> 638 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux script"> 639 <primary sortas="b-script">script</primary> 640 </indexterm> 641 </listitem> 642 </varlistentry> 643 644 <varlistentry id="setfdprm"> 645 <term><command>setfdprm</command></term> 646 <listitem> 647 <para>Sets user-provided floppy disk parameters</para> 648 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setfdprm"> 649 <primary sortas="b-setfdprm">setfdprm</primary> 650 </indexterm> 651 </listitem> 652 </varlistentry> 653 654 <varlistentry id="setsid"> 655 <term><command>setsid</command></term> 656 <listitem> 657 <para>Runs the given program in a new session</para> 658 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setsid"> 659 <primary sortas="b-setsid">setsid</primary> 660 </indexterm> 661 </listitem> 662 </varlistentry> 663 664 <varlistentry id="setterm"> 665 <term><command>setterm</command></term> 666 <listitem> 667 <para>Sets terminal attributes</para> 668 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux setterm"> 669 <primary sortas="b-setterm">setterm</primary> 670 </indexterm> 671 </listitem> 672 </varlistentry> 673 674 <varlistentry id="sfdisk"> 675 <term><command>sfdisk</command></term> 676 <listitem> 677 <para>A disk partition table manipulator</para> 678 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux sfdisk"> 679 <primary sortas="b-sfdisk">sfdisk</primary> 680 </indexterm> 681 </listitem> 682 </varlistentry> 683 684 <varlistentry id="swapdev"> 685 <term><command>swapdev</command></term> 686 <listitem> 687 <para>Sets the swap device in a bootable image</para> 688 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapdev"> 689 <primary sortas="b-swapdev">swapdev</primary> 690 </indexterm> 691 </listitem> 692 </varlistentry> 693 694 <varlistentry id="swapoff"> 695 <term><command>swapoff</command></term> 696 <listitem> 697 <para>Disables devices and files for paging and swapping</para> 698 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapoff"> 699 <primary sortas="b-swapoff">swapoff</primary> 700 </indexterm> 701 </listitem> 702 </varlistentry> 703 704 <varlistentry id="swapon"> 705 <term><command>swapon</command></term> 706 <listitem> 707 <para>Enables devices and files for paging and swapping and 708 lists the devices and files currently in use</para> 709 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux swapon"> 710 <primary sortas="b-swapon">swapon</primary> 711 </indexterm> 712 </listitem> 713 </varlistentry> 714 715 <varlistentry id="tunelp"> 716 <term><command>tunelp</command></term> 717 <listitem> 718 <para>Tunes the parameters of the line printer</para> 719 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux tunelp"> 720 <primary sortas="b-tunelp">tunelp</primary> 721 </indexterm> 722 </listitem> 723 </varlistentry> 724 725 <varlistentry id="ul"> 726 <term><command>ul</command></term> 727 <listitem> 728 <para>A filter for translating underscores into escape sequences 729 indicating underlining for the terminal in use</para> 730 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux ul"> 731 <primary sortas="b-ul">ul</primary> 732 </indexterm> 733 </listitem> 734 </varlistentry> 735 736 <varlistentry id="umount"> 737 <term><command>umount</command></term> 738 <listitem> 739 <para>Disconnects a file system from the system's file tree</para> 740 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux umount"> 741 <primary sortas="b-umount">umount</primary> 742 </indexterm> 743 </listitem> 744 </varlistentry> 745 746 <varlistentry id="vidmode"> 747 <term><command>vidmode</command></term> 748 <listitem> 749 <para>Sets the video mode in a bootable image</para> 750 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux vidmode"> 751 <primary sortas="b-vidmode">vidmode</primary> 752 </indexterm> 753 </listitem> 754 </varlistentry> 755 756 <varlistentry id="whereis"> 757 <term><command>whereis</command></term> 758 <listitem> 759 <para>Reports the location of the binary, source, and man page 760 for the given command</para> 761 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux whereis"> 762 <primary sortas="b-whereis">whereis</primary> 763 </indexterm> 764 </listitem> 765 </varlistentry> 766 767 <varlistentry id="write"> 768 <term><command>write</command></term> 769 <listitem> 770 <para>Sends a message to the given user <emphasis>if</emphasis> that 771 user has not disabled receipt of such messages</para> 772 <indexterm zone="ch-system-util-linux write"> 773 <primary sortas="b-write">write</primary> 774 </indexterm> 775 </listitem> 776 </varlistentry> 777 778 </variablelist> 779 780 </sect2> 627 781 628 782 </sect1> 629
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