Changeset 52d29f7 for general/prog/j2sdk.xml
- Timestamp:
- 06/12/2004 10:56:28 PM (20 years ago)
- Branches:
- 10.0, 10.1, 11.0, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 12.0, 12.1, 6.0, 6.1, 6.2, 6.2.0, 6.2.0-rc1, 6.2.0-rc2, 6.3, 6.3-rc1, 6.3-rc2, 6.3-rc3, 7.10, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.6-blfs, 7.6-systemd, 7.7, 7.8, 7.9, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 9.0, 9.1, basic, bdubbs/svn, elogind, gnome, kde5-13430, kde5-14269, kde5-14686, kea, ken/TL2024, ken/inkscape-core-mods, ken/tuningfonts, krejzi/svn, lazarus, lxqt, nosym, perl-modules, plabs/newcss, plabs/python-mods, python3.11, qt5new, rahul/power-profiles-daemon, renodr/vulkan-addition, systemd-11177, systemd-13485, trunk, upgradedb, xry111/intltool, xry111/llvm18, xry111/soup3, xry111/test-20220226, xry111/xf86-video-removal
- Children:
- d3edf27
- Parents:
- bfe245f
- File:
-
- 1 edited
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- Added
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general/prog/j2sdk.xml
rbfe245f r52d29f7 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> 2 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" 3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [ 4 <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../../general.ent"> 5 %general-entities; 6 7 <!ENTITY j2sdk-download-http "http://freshmeat.net/projects/sunjdk"> 8 <!ENTITY j2sdk-download-ftp " "> 9 <!ENTITY j2sdk-bin-size "35 MB"> 10 <!ENTITY j2sdk-src-size "77 MB"> 11 <!ENTITY j2sdk-src-buildsize "1810 MB"> 12 <!ENTITY j2sdk-time "85 SBU"> 13 ]> 14 1 15 <sect1 id="j2sdk" xreflabel="J2SDK-&j2sdk-src-version;"> 2 16 <?dbhtml filename="j2sdk.html" ?> 3 17 <title>J2SDK-&j2sdk-src-version;</title> 4 18 5 &j2sdk-intro; 6 &j2sdk-inst; 7 &j2sdk-exp; 8 &j2sdk-config; 9 &j2sdk-desc; 19 <sect2> 20 <title>Introduction to j2sdk</title> 21 22 <para>The <application>J2SDK</application> package contains Sun's 23 <application>Java</application> development environment. This is useful for 24 developing <application>Java</application> programs and provides the runtime 25 environment necessary to run <application>Java</application> programs. It also 26 includes a plug-in for browsers so that they can be <application>Java 27 </application> aware.</para> 28 29 <para> 30 The <acronym>JDK</acronym> comes in two flavors, a precompiled binary and a 31 source package. Previously, the plugin included in the <acronym>JDK</acronym> binary 32 package was unusable on <acronym>LFS</acronym> 33 owing to incompatibilities with <acronym>GCC</acronym>-3 compiled browsers. 34 This is not the case anymore.</para> 35 36 <para>The source package requires registration at the Sun 37 developer site and accepting the Sun Community Source License. 38 The source code cannot be downloaded from some countries, so for users 39 from those countries, the binary may be the only option.</para> 40 41 <para>Even if you plan on compiling the <acronym>JDK</acronym> source, you will 42 need to download the binary version to bootstrap the <acronym>JDK</acronym> 43 build. Follow the link below to download both source and binary packages. When 44 downloading the source also download the <application>Mozilla</application> 45 headers package available at the same location.</para> 46 47 <!-- 48 <para>For users who cannot download the <application>J2SDK</application> source owing to license restrictions, <application>blackdown 49 </application> has an <acronym>GCC</acronym>-3 based precompiled version. 50 Check out <ulink url="http://www.blackdown.org/"/> for more 51 information.</para> 52 --> 53 54 <sect3><title>Package information</title> 55 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'> 56 <listitem><para>Download (HTTP): <ulink 57 url="&j2sdk-download-http;"/></para></listitem> 58 59 <!-- 60 <listitem><para>Download (FTP): <ulink 61 url="&j2sdk-download-ftp;"/></para></listitem> 62 --> 63 <listitem><para>Version used (binary): 64 &j2sdk-bin-version;</para></listitem> 65 <listitem><para>Download size (binary): &j2sdk-bin-size;</para></listitem> 66 <listitem><para>Download size (source): &j2sdk-src-size;</para></listitem> 67 <listitem><para>Estimated Disk space required: 68 &j2sdk-src-buildsize;</para></listitem> 69 <listitem><para>Estimated build time: 70 &j2sdk-time;</para></listitem></itemizedlist> 71 </sect3> 72 73 <sect3><title>Additional downloads</title> 74 <itemizedlist spacing='compact'> 75 <listitem><para><ulink url="&patch-root;/j2sdk-1.4.2-fix-inline-asm-1.patch"/></para></listitem> 76 <listitem><para><ulink url="&patch-root;/j2sdk-1.4.2-gcc33-1.patch"/></para></listitem> 77 <listitem><para><ulink url="&patch-root;/j2sdk-1.4.2-motif-mkmsgcat.patch"/></para></listitem> 78 <listitem><para><ulink url="&patch-root;/j2sdk-1.4.2-remove-debug-image.patch"/></para></listitem> 79 <listitem><para><ulink url="&patch-root;/j2sdk-1.4.2-remove-fixed-paths-1.patch"/></para></listitem> 80 <listitem><para><ulink url="&patch-root;/j2sdk-1.4.2-static_cxx.patch"/></para></listitem> 81 <listitem><para><ulink url="&patch-root;/j2sdk-1.4.2-ash.patch"/> (Only required if /bin/sh is symlinked to <xref linkend="ash"/>)</para></listitem> 82 </itemizedlist> 83 </sect3> 84 85 86 <sect3><title><application>J2SDK</application> dependencies</title> 87 <sect4><title>Required</title> 88 <para>X (<xref linkend="xfree86"/> or <xref linkend="xorg"/>), <xref linkend="zip"/>, <xref 89 linkend="unzip"/>, <xref linkend="cpio"/>, <xref linkend="alsa"/>, 90 and <xref linkend="tcsh"/> 91 </para></sect4> 92 </sect3> 93 94 </sect2> 95 96 <sect2> 97 <title>Installation of <application>J2SDK</application></title> 98 99 <para>Both versions will be installed in parallel. You may choose to keep 100 either or both.</para> 101 102 <para>Installation of the precompiled <acronym>JDK</acronym> is easy: 103 create a directory to install from, copy the .bin there, and run the 104 following commands:</para> 105 106 <screen><userinput><command>VERSION=&j2sdk-bin-version; && 107 MV=`echo $VERSION | cut -d "_" -f 1,1` && 108 V=`echo ${VERSION} | sed -e "s/\./_/g"` && 109 sed -i "s:^PATH=.*::" j2sdk-${V}-linux-i?86.bin && 110 chmod +x j2sdk-${V}-linux-i?86.bin && 111 mkdir -p bin && 112 ln -sf /bin/true bin/more && 113 yes | PATH=$PWD/bin:$PATH ./j2sdk-${V}-linux-i?86.bin && 114 cd j2sdk${VERSION} && 115 install -d /opt/j2sdk/j2sdk-precompiled-${MV} && 116 mv * /opt/j2sdk/j2sdk-precompiled-${MV}</command></userinput></screen> 117 118 <para>The binary version is now installed. </para> 119 120 <para>If you don't want to compile the source or are not in a postition to download the source 121 owing to license restrictions, skip ahead to the configuration 122 section.</para> 123 124 <para>Add the recently compiled <acronym>JDK</acronym> to the path.</para> 125 <screen><userinput><command>export JAVA_HOME=/opt/j2sdk/j2sdk-precompiled-${MV} && 126 export PATH=$PATH:${JAVA_HOME}/bin</command></userinput></screen> 127 128 <para>Unzip the source:</para> 129 130 <screen><userinput><command>VERSION=&j2sdk-src-version; && 131 V=`echo $VERSION | sed -e "s/\./_/g"` && 132 unzip j2sdk-${V}-src-scsl.zip && 133 unzip j2sdk-${V}-mozilla_headers-unix.zip && 134 unzip j2sdk-${V}-bin-scsl.zip</command></userinput></screen> 135 136 <para>Apply all the patches downloaded above.</para> 137 138 <screen><userinput><command>for PATCH in fix-inline-asm-1 gcc33-1 motif-mkmsgcat \ 139 remove-debug-image remove-fixed-paths-1 \ 140 static_cxx 141 do 142 patch -Np1 -i j2sdk-1.4.2-$PATCH.patch 143 done</command></userinput></screen> 144 145 <para>Set/unset some variables which affect the build:</para> 146 <screen><userinput><command>export ALT_BOOTDIR="$JAVA_HOME" && 147 unset JAVA_HOME && 148 unset CLASSPATH 149 unset CFLAGS 150 unset CXXFLAGS 151 unset LDFLAGS 152 export ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH="/usr/bin" && 153 export BUILD_NUMBER="blfs-`date +%s`" && 154 export DEV_ONLY=true && 155 export ALT_MOZILLA_PATH=$PWD && 156 export INSANE=true && 157 export MAKE_VERBOSE=true && 158 export ALT_CACERTS_FILE=${ALT_BOOTDIR}/jre/lib/security/cacerts</command></userinput></screen> 159 160 <warning><para>Setting CFLAGS/CXXFLAGS/LDFLAGS is guaranteed to make the build fail. 161 If you are interested in optimizing the build, set OTHER_CFLAGS/OTHER_CXXFLAGS/OTHER_LDFLAGS 162 instead.</para></warning> 163 164 <para>Additionally, if you would like to make in parallel, add the following 165 (adjust <envar>MAKE_PARALLEL</envar> to your liking):</para> 166 <screen><userinput><command>export HOTSPOT_BUILD_JOBS=$MAKE_PARALLEL</command></userinput></screen> 167 168 <para>If the included <application>Motif</application> doesn't build properly, the 169 error is noticed much later in the build. 170 A solution is to build the <application>Motif</application> 171 library before compiling the <application>J2SDK</application>.</para> 172 173 <screen><userinput><command>cd motif/lib/Xm && 174 make && 175 cd ../../..</command></userinput></screen> 176 177 <para>Make and Install <application>J2SDK</application> with the following 178 commands. There will be a lot of messages about missing files that look like 179 errors. As long as the build doesn't stop, the messages are harmless, so ignore 180 them.</para> 181 182 <screen><userinput><command>cd control/make && 183 make && 184 cd ../.. && 185 cd control/build/linux-i?86 && 186 cp -a j2sdk-image /opt/j2sdk/j2sdk-&j2sdk-src-version;</command></userinput></screen> 187 188 </sect2> 189 190 <sect2> 191 <title>Command explanations</title> 192 193 <para><command>export ALT_BOOTDIR="$JAVA_HOME"</command>: This var sets 194 location of the bootstrap <acronym>JDK</acronym>. 195 </para> 196 197 <para><command>export ALT_MOZILLA_PATH=$PWD</command>: This sets the 198 variable that points to where you unzipped the <application>Mozilla 199 </application> headers.</para> 200 201 <para><command>export ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH="/usr/bin"</command>: This 202 changes the location where the build finds the needed executables. 203 </para> 204 205 <para><command>export BUILD_NUMBER="blfs-`date +%s`"</command>: This will 206 help you identify this compiled version of the runtime environment and 207 virtual machine by appending this information to the version in the 208 output to <command>java -version</command>.</para> 209 210 <para><command>export DEV_ONLY=true</command>: This command 211 eliminates compiling the documentation and eliminates a dependency for 212 <application>rpm</application>. </para> 213 214 <para><command>unset JAVA_HOME</command>: This clears the 215 <envar>JAVA_HOME</envar> 216 variable as recommended by the build instructions.</para> 217 218 <para><command>unset CLASSPATH</command>: This clears the 219 <envar>CLASSPATH</envar> variable as per the recommendations in the build instructions. 220 </para> 221 222 <para><command>unset CFLAGS...</command>: These flags cause miscompilation 223 of the build. Never set these.</para> 224 225 <para><command>export INSANE=true</command>: Unless you specify that you 226 are insane the build will not proceed. The certified platform for the build is 227 Redhat 6.1. The above variable ensures that all the errors related to 228 compiling on a non-certified platform will be converted to warnings.</para> 229 230 <para><command>export MAKE_VERBOSE=true</command>: Allows the current 231 compilation command to be displayed on the console.</para> 232 233 <para><command>export ALT_CACERTS_FILE...</command>: Specifies the 234 certificate file to use.</para> 235 236 </sect2> 237 238 <sect2> 239 <title>Configuring <application>J2SDK</application></title> 240 241 <sect3><title>Configuration Information</title> 242 243 <para>We have two Java 2 <acronym>SDK</acronym>'s installed in 244 <filename>/opt/j2sdk</filename>. Decide on which one you 245 would like to use as the default. For example if you decide to use the source 246 compiled <application>J2SDK</application>, do the following:</para> 247 248 <screen><userinput><command>ln -nsf j2sdk-&j2sdk-src-version; /opt/j2sdk/j2sdk</command></userinput></screen> 249 250 <para>Add the following lines to your shell startup file (e.g., 251 <filename>/etc/profile</filename>).</para> 252 253 <screen><userinput>export JAVA_HOME=/opt/j2sdk/j2sdk 254 export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin</userinput></screen> 255 256 <para>Add <filename>$JAVA_HOME/man</filename> to your 257 <envar>MANPATH</envar> variable or to 258 <filename>/etc/man.conf</filename></para> 259 260 <para>The <application>Java</application> plugin is in the directory 261 <filename class="directory">$JAVA_HOME/jre/plugin/i?86/ns610/</filename>. 262 Make a symbolic link to the file in that directory from your plugins directory.</para> 263 264 </sect3> 265 266 <sect3><title>Handling CLASSPATH</title> 267 268 <para>When compiling packages, the <envar>CLASSPATH</envar> environment variable 269 is used by JDK to locate classes at compile-time and run-time. It is tedious toadd all the classes used to the <envar>CLASSPATH</envar> manually. You may add 270 the following lines to your shell startup file to set <envar>CLASSPATH</envar> 271 automatically to include all JAR files in a specified directory, which in 272 the example below is <filename>/usr/lib/auto-java-classpath</filename>.</para> 273 274 <screen><userinput>AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR=/usr/lib/auto-java-classpath 275 if [ -z $CLASSPATH ] 276 then 277 CLASSPATH=.:$AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR 278 else 279 CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:.:$AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR 280 fi 281 for i in $(ls $AUTO_CLASSPATH_DIR/*.jar 2>/dev/null) 282 do 283 CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$i 284 done</userinput></screen> 285 286 </sect3> 287 288 </sect2> 289 290 <sect2> 291 <title>Contents</title> 292 293 <para>The <application>J2SDK</application> package contains 294 <command>appletviewer</command>, 295 <command>extcheck</command>, <command>idlj</command>, 296 <command>jar</command>, <command>jarsigner</command>, 297 <command>java</command>, <command>javac</command>, 298 <command>javadoc</command>, <command>javah</command>, 299 <command>javap</command>, <command>jdb</command>, 300 <command>keytool</command>, <command>native2ascii</command>, 301 <command>orbd</command>, <command>policytool</command>, 302 <command>rmic</command>, <command>rmid</command>, 303 <command>rmiregistry</command>, <command>rmiregistry</command>, 304 <command>serialver</command>, <command>servertool</command> and 305 <command>tnameserv</command>.</para> 306 307 </sect2> 308 309 <sect2><title>Description</title> 310 311 <sect3><title>appletviewer</title> 312 <para><command>appletviewer</command> runs 313 <application>Java</application> applets outside of the context of a 314 browser.</para></sect3> 315 316 <sect3><title>extcheck</title> 317 <para><command>extcheck</command> checks a specified <filename>JAR</filename> 318 file for title and version conflicts with any extensions installed in the 319 <acronym>JDK</acronym> software.</para></sect3> 320 321 <sect3><title>idlj</title> 322 <para><command>idlj</command> generates <application>Java</application> 323 bindings from a given <acronym>IDL</acronym> file.</para></sect3> 324 325 <sect3><title>jar</title> 326 <para><command>jar</command> combines multiple files into a single 327 <acronym>JAR</acronym> archive file.</para></sect3> 328 329 <sect3><title>jarsigner</title> 330 <para><command>jarsigner</command> signs <filename>JAR</filename> 331 (Java ARchive) files and verifies the signatures and integrity of a signed 332 <filename>JAR</filename>.</para></sect3> 333 334 <sect3><title>java</title> 335 <para><command>java</command> launches a <application>Java</application> 336 application by starting a <application>Java</application> runtime 337 environment, loading a specified class and invoking its main 338 method.</para></sect3> 339 340 <sect3><title>javac</title> 341 <para><command>javac</command> reads class and interface definitions, written 342 in the <application>Java</application> programming language, and compiles them 343 into bytecode class files.</para></sect3> 344 345 <sect3><title>javadoc</title> 346 <para><command>javadoc</command> parses the declarations and documentation 347 comments in a set of <application>Java</application> source files and produces 348 a corresponding set of <acronym>HTML</acronym> pages describing the classes, 349 interfaces, constructors, methods, and fields.</para></sect3> 350 351 <sect3><title>javah</title> 352 <para><command>javah</command> generates <application>C</application> header 353 and source files that are needed to implement native methods.</para></sect3> 354 355 <sect3><title>javap</title> 356 <para><command>javap</command> disassembles a 357 <application>Java</application> class file.</para></sect3> 358 359 <sect3><title>jdb</title> 360 <para><command>jdb</command> is a simple command-line debugger for 361 <application>Java</application> classes.</para></sect3> 362 363 <sect3><title>keytool</title> 364 <para><command>keytool</command> is a key and certificate management utility.</para></sect3> 365 366 <sect3><title>native2ascii</title> 367 <para><command>native2ascii</command> converts files that contain non-supported 368 character encoding into files containing Latin-1 or Unicode-encoded characters.</para></sect3> 369 370 <sect3><title>orbd</title> 371 <para><command>orbd</command> is used to enable clients to transparently locate 372 and invoke persistent objects on servers in the <acronym>CORBA</acronym> 373 environment.</para></sect3> 374 375 <sect3><title>policytool</title> 376 <para><command>policytool</command> creates and manages a policy file 377 graphically.</para></sect3> 378 379 <sect3><title>rmic</title> 380 <para><command>rmic</command> generates stub and skeleton class files for 381 remote objects from the names of compiled <application>Java</application> 382 classes that contain remote object implementations.</para></sect3> 383 384 <sect3><title>rmid</title> 385 <para><command>rmid</command> starts the activation system daemon.</para> 386 </sect3> 387 388 <sect3><title>rmiregistry</title> 389 <para><command>rmiregistry</command> creates and starts a remote object 390 registry on the specified port on the current host.</para></sect3> 391 392 <sect3><title>serialver</title> 393 <para><command>serialver</command> returns the serialVersionUID for one or 394 more classes in a form suitable for copying into an evolving class.</para> 395 </sect3> 396 397 <sect3><title>servertool</title> 398 <para><command>servertool</command> provides an ease-of-use interface for 399 application programmers to register, unregister, startup and shutdown a server.</para></sect3> 400 401 <sect3><title>tnameserv</title> 402 <para><command>tnameserv</command> starts the <application>Java</application> 403 <acronym>IDL</acronym> name server.</para></sect3> 404 405 </sect2> 10 406 11 407 </sect1>
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